BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

A Study on the Gamma-Ray Attenuation Coefficients of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>.TiO<sub>2</sub> Compounds

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 22 Sayı: Özel, 312 - 318, 05.10.2018

Nimet Zaım Ozkan Bayhatun

Öz

In this study, micro and nanometers-sized powders of Al2O3 and Al2O3.TiO2 were prepared using a hydraulic cold press and their gamma-radiation shielding properties were assessed at photon energies of 661.7, 1173.2 and 1332.5 keV. A sample counting process was implemented using a gamma-ray spectrometer with a 3×3 NaI (Tl) detector and 13384-channel multichannel analyser. The results we obtained indicated that the gamma-shielding properties of the materials increased with TiO2 addition and also, the particle size found to be an important effect on the properties. The results were compared with each other and also compared with the results of similar studies reported in literature.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Gamma ray attenuation coefficients Al2O3; Al2O3.TiO2; NaI (Tl) detector

Kaynakça

  • [1] Bagheri, R., Moghaddam, A. K., Shirmardi, S. P., Azadbakht, B., Salehi, M. 2018. Determination of gamma-ray shielding properties for silicate glasses containing Bi2O3, PbO, and BaO. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 479(2018), 62-71.
  • [2] El-Kateb, A. H., Rizk, R. A. M., Abdul-Kader, A. M. 2000. Determination of atomic cross-sections and effective atomic numbers for some alloys. Annals of Nuclear energy, 27(2000), 1333-1343.
  • [3] Chen, S., Bourham, M., Rabiei, A. Novel light-weight materials for shielding gamma ray. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 96(2014), 27-37.
  • [4] Buyuk, B., Tugrul, A. B., Addemir, A. O., Ay, N. 2014. Gamma Attenuation Behavior of h-BN and h-BN-TİB2 Composites. Acta Physica Polonica A, 125(2)(2014), 420-422.
  • [5] Buyuk, B., Tugrul, A. B. 2014. An investigation on gamma attenuation behaviour of titanium diboride reinforced boron carbide-silicon carbide composites. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 97(2014) 354-359.
  • [6] Akkurt, I., Günoğlu, K., Çalık, A., Karakas M. S. 2014. Determination of gamma ray attenuation coefficients of Al-4% Cu/B4C metal matrix composites at 662, 1173 and 1332 keV. Bull., Mater. Sci., Indian Academy of Sciences. 37(5)(2014), 1175-1179.
  • [7] Akkaş, A., Tugrul, A. B., Akdemir, O., Marşoğlu, M., Ağacan, B., Büyük, B. 2014. Radiation Shielding Effect of Boron Carbide Aluminum Metal Matrix Composite. Acta Physica Polonica A, 127(4)(2015), 947-949.
  • [8] Buyuk, B. 2015. Gamma Attenuation Behavior of Some Stainless and Boron Steels. Acta Physica Polonica A, 127(4)(2015), 1342-1345.
  • [9] Buyuk, B., Tugrul, A. B., Cengiz, M., Yucel, O., Goller, G., Sahin, F. C. 2015. Radiation Shielding Properties of Spark Plasma Sintered Boron Carbide-Aluminium Composites”, Acta Physica Polonica A, 128(2-B)(2015), B-132 – B-134.
  • [10] Büyük, B., Tugrul, A. B. 2015. Investiagation on the Behaviours of TiB2 Reinforced B4C-SiC Composites Against Co-60 Gamma Radiosotopse Source. Pamukkale University Journal of Engineering Sciences, 21(1)(2015), 24-29.
  • [11] Ceramtec, 2018. The Most Well-known Oxide Ceramic Material, https://www.ceramtec.com/ceramic-materials/aluminum-oxide/ (Last accessed, 10.03.2018).
  • [12] Ceramtec, 2018. A Material with Excellent Thermal Shock Resistance, https://www.ceramtec.com/ceramic-materials/aluminum-titanate/ (Last accessed, 0.03.2018).
  • [13] Berger, M. J., Hubbell, J. H, Seltzer, S. M., Chang, J., Coursey, J. S., Sukumar, R., Zucker, D. S., Olsen, K., XCOM: Photon Cross Section Database, U.S. <http://www.nist.gov/pml/data/xcom/index.cfm> (Last accessed, 05.02.2018).
  • [14] Zaim, N., Hatipoglu, D. 2018. Experimental Investigation of Gamma Radiation Attenuation Coefficients for Kırklareli Marble. Süleyman Demirel University Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences, 22(1)(2018), 141-147.
  • [15] Tsoulfanidis, N. 1995. Measurement and Detection of Radiation. Second edition. Taylor & Francis Publisher, London, 614p.
  • [16] Knoll, G. F. 2010. Radiation Detection and Measurement. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., USA, 830p.
  • [17] Xu, S., Bourham, M., Rabiai, A. 2010. A novel ultra-light structure for radiation Shielding. Materials and Design, 31(2010), 2140-2146.
Toplam 17 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Nimet Zaım

Ozkan Bayhatun Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 5 Ekim 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 22 Sayı: Özel

Kaynak Göster

APA Zaım, N., & Bayhatun, O. (2018). A Study on the Gamma-Ray Attenuation Coefficients of Al2O3 and Al2O3.TiO2 Compounds. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 22, 312-318.
AMA Zaım N, Bayhatun O. A Study on the Gamma-Ray Attenuation Coefficients of Al2O3 and Al2O3.TiO2 Compounds. SDÜ Fen Bil Enst Der. Ekim 2018;22:312-318.
Chicago Zaım, Nimet, ve Ozkan Bayhatun. “A Study on the Gamma-Ray Attenuation Coefficients of Al2O3 and Al2O3.TiO2 Compounds”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 22, Ekim (Ekim 2018): 312-18.
EndNote Zaım N, Bayhatun O (01 Ekim 2018) A Study on the Gamma-Ray Attenuation Coefficients of Al2O3 and Al2O3.TiO2 Compounds. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 22 312–318.
IEEE N. Zaım ve O. Bayhatun, “A Study on the Gamma-Ray Attenuation Coefficients of Al2O3 and Al2O3.TiO2 Compounds”, SDÜ Fen Bil Enst Der, c. 22, ss. 312–318, 2018.
ISNAD Zaım, Nimet - Bayhatun, Ozkan. “A Study on the Gamma-Ray Attenuation Coefficients of Al2O3 and Al2O3.TiO2 Compounds”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 22 (Ekim 2018), 312-318.
JAMA Zaım N, Bayhatun O. A Study on the Gamma-Ray Attenuation Coefficients of Al2O3 and Al2O3.TiO2 Compounds. SDÜ Fen Bil Enst Der. 2018;22:312–318.
MLA Zaım, Nimet ve Ozkan Bayhatun. “A Study on the Gamma-Ray Attenuation Coefficients of Al2O3 and Al2O3.TiO2 Compounds”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 22, 2018, ss. 312-8.
Vancouver Zaım N, Bayhatun O. A Study on the Gamma-Ray Attenuation Coefficients of Al2O3 and Al2O3.TiO2 Compounds. SDÜ Fen Bil Enst Der. 2018;22:312-8.
 Kapak Resmi İndir

e-ISSN: 1308-6529