Gri Sistem Teorisi ve Uygulamaları: Bilimsel Yazın Taraması

Öz

The developments in science and technology have led to different systems theories during the last century. In particular, the grey system theory which does not need any statistical distribution has been proposed to analyze and to model increasingly complex systems with missing information and / or with incomplete information and a small sampling. In this study, a detailed literature review has been conducted for the gray system theory and its applications covering the last fifteen years. Consequently, the further research areas and some recommendations are proposed about grey system theory in terms of academic teaching and industrial research

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Grey system theory, grey modeling, grey prediction, grey incidence analysis, grey control

GRİ SİSTEM TEORİSİ VE UYGULAMALARI: BİLİMSEL YAZIN TARAMASI

Öz

Son yüzyılda bilim ve teknolojide meydana gelen gelişmeler farklı sistem teorilerinin ortaya çıkmasına neden olmuştur. Özellikle giderek karmaşıklaşan sistemlerin çözümlenebilmesi ve modellenebilmesi için eksik bilgi ve/veya tamamlanmamış bilgi içeren küçük örnekleme sahip ve herhangi bir dağılım ihtiyacı olmayan gri sistem teorisi yaklaşımı önerilmiştir. Bu çalışmada, gri sistem teorisi ve uygulamaları hakkında ağırlıklı olarak son onbeş yılı kapsayan detaylı bilimsel yazın araştırması yapılmıştır. Elde edilen çıkarımlar ile gri sistem teorisi, akademik öğretim ve endüstriyel araştırmalar açısından değerlendirilmiş ve çeşitli önerilerde bulunulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Gri sistem teorisi, gri modelleme, gri tahminleme, gri ilişki analizi, gri kontrol

Kaynakça

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