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BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY IN ACCOUNTING AND AUDITING

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2, 467 - 481, 30.04.2018

Öz

The double entry bookkeeping system maintains its validity in terms of accounting practices for nearly seven centuries. However, recent developments such as specifically Bitcoin, and generally digital money and block-chain technology have brought about significant innovations in the bookkeeping system, which has such a long history. Since, the birth of block-chain technology causes anxiety arising from the accounting profession to become more understandable and to be considered. In this context, first of all, this study discusses innovations brought by block-chain technology into the field of accounting and control. Then the study addresses the necessity of preparing professional members' future record keeping system on the basis of block-chain technology. Thus, the study draws attention to block-chain-based accounting and auditing practices and explains the professional qualification requirements that each member of the profession shapes in response to this innovation.

Kaynakça

  • ANDERSON, N. (2016). Blockchain Technology: A game-changer in accounting?. Deloitte, March.
  • BRAUDEL, F. (2004). Maddi Uygarlık: Mübadele Oyunları, Çeviren: Mehmet Ali Kılıçbay, İmge Kitabevi, İkinci Baskı, Ankara, Mart.
  • DELOITTE Report. (2017). Blockchain Technology and Its Potential Impact on the Audit and Assurance Profession, https://www. aicpa.org
  • DREW, J. (2018). How AI, blockchain, and automation will reinvent accounting, https://www.journalofaccountancy.com/podcast/ai-blockchain-automation-reinventing-accounting.html
  • EISENBERG, A. (2018). How Blockchain will Impact Accounting?, https://igniteoutsourcing.com/publications/blockchain-accounting-applications/
  • HİÇŞAŞMAZ, Mazhar. 1974. Genel Muhasebe – Teori ve Uygulama Esasları, İkinci Baskı, Ankara: Sevinç Matbaası.
  • HİÇŞAŞMAZ, Mazhar. 1970. Tarihsel Gelişimi İçerisinde Muhasebenin Teorisi ve Teknik Yapısı, Ankara: TİSA Matbaacılık Sanayi.
  • ISAAC, A. (1947). İşletme İktisadı Cilt:1, Çeviren: Dr. Orhan Tuna, İstanbul Üniversitesi Yayınları No:117, İktisat Fakültesi Yayınları No:8, İsmail Akgün Matbaası, Gözden Geçirilmiş ve Genişletilmiş İkinci Baskı, İstanbul.
  • LUTHER, W. J. (2016). Bitcoin and the future of digital payments. The Independent Review, 20(3), 397-404.
  • NAKAMOTO, S. (2008). Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System, unpublished manuscript, retrieved at http://pdos.csail.mit.edu/6.824/papers/bitcoin.pdf
  • OTAR, İ. (2005). Muhasebede "Muzaaf Usul" L. Pacioli'den Önce Var mıydı?-1, Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi, Sayı: 28.
  • OVENDEN, J. (2017). Will Blockchain Render Accountants Irrelevant?, https://channels.theinnovationenterprise.com/articles/will-blockchain-render-accountants-irrelevant
  • POTEKHINA, A., & Riumkin, I. (2017). Blockchain–a new accounting paradigm: Implications for credit risk management, http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1114333/FULLTEXT01.pdf
  • RAIBORN, C., & Sivitanides, M. (2015). Accounting issues related to Bitcoins. Journal of Corporate Accounting & Finance, 26(2), 25-34.
  • RAM, A., Maroun, W., & Garnett, R. (2016). Accounting for the Bitcoin: accountability, neoliberalism and a correspondence analysis. Meditari Accountancy Research, 24(1), 2-35.
  • ROSENBERG, E. (2017). How blockchain is going to change accounting forever, https://due.com/blog/blockchain-to-change-accounting-forever/
  • RÜCKESHÄUSER, L. (2017). Do We Really Want Blockchain-Based Accounting? Decentralized Consensus as Enabler of Management Override of Internal Controls. Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik, 16–30, University of St. Gallen, February 12–15.
  • SIMON, A.D., Kasale, S. and Manish, P.M. (2017). Blochchain Technology in Accounting & Audit, IOSR Journal of business and management, http://www.iosrjournals.org/iosr-jbm/papers/Conf.17037-2017/Volume-6/2.%2006-09.pdf
  • SMİTH, S. S. (2017). What accountants need to know about blockchain, https://www. Accountingtoday.com/opinion/what-accountants-need-to-know-about-blockchain-technology-beyond-bitcoin
  • SOMBART, W. (2008). Burjuva: Modern Ekonomi Dönemine Ait İnsanın Ahlaki ve Entelektüel Tarihine Katkı, Çeviren: Oğuz Adanır, Doğu Batı Yayınları, Ankara, Mart.
  • TYSIAC, K. (2017a). Blockchain considerations for management and Auditors, https://www. journalofaccountancy.com/news/2017//blockchain-for-management-and-auditors-201717994.html
  • TYSIAC, K. (2017b). Blockchain: An opportunity for accountants? Or a threat?, https://www. journalofaccountancy.com/news/2017/nov/blockchain-opportunity-for-accountants-201717900.html
  • TYSIAC, K. (2018). How blockchain might affect audit and assurance?, https://www.journalofaccountancy.com/news/2018/mar/how-blockchain-might-affect-audit-assurance-201818554.html
  • UÇMA, T. (2011). Muhasebenin Teorik Yapısı – Genel Bir Bakış, Ankara: Gazi Kitabevi.
  • UÇMA, T. (2010). Çift-taraflı Kayıt Sistemi ve Kapitalizmin Doğuşu: Werner Sombart’ın Sosyo-ekonomik Perspektifinden, Muhasebe ve Denetime Bakış Dergisi, Yıl: 10, Sayı:32, Ekim, S. 101 - 115.
  • WUNSCHE, A. (2016). Technological Disruptionof Capital Markets andReporting?, https://www. cpacanada.ca/-/media/site/business-and-accounting-resources/docs/ g10157-rg-technological-disruption-of-capital-markets-reporting-introduction-to-blockchain-october-2016.pdf
  • https://www.icaew.com/-/media/ corporate/files/technical/information-technology/technology/blockchain-and-the-future-of-accountancy.ashx
  • https://www.charteredaccountantsanz.com/media/c1430d6febb3444192436ffc8b685c7c.ashx

MUHASEBEDE VE DENETİMDE BLOK ZİNCİRİ TEKNOLOJİSİ

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2, 467 - 481, 30.04.2018

Öz

Çift taraflı kayıt sistemi yaklaşık yedi asırdır muhasebe uygulamaları açısından geçerliliğini korumaktadır. Ancak son dönemde yaşanan gelişmeler yani Bitcoin başta olmak üzere dijital paraların ve blok zinciri teknolojisinin hayatımıza girmesi bu kadar eski bir tarihe sahip olan kayıt tutma sistemine önemli yenilikler getirmektedir. Çünkü blok zinciri teknolojisinin doğuşu muhasebe mesleği açısından ortaya çıkan endişenin aynı zamanda daha anlaşılır hale dönüşmesine ve üzerinde düşünülmesine neden olmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda çalışmada öncelikle blok zinciri teknolojisinin muhasebe ve denetim alanına getirdiği yeniliklere ardından da blok zinciri teknolojisi temelinde meslek mensuplarının geleceğin kayıt tutma sistemine hazırlanma gerekliliklerine yer verilmektedir. Böylelikle blok zinciri temelli muhasebe ve denetim uygulamalarına dikkat çekilmekte ve her meslek mensubunun bu yenilik karşında şekillenen mesleki yeterlilik gereklilikleri açıklanmaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • ANDERSON, N. (2016). Blockchain Technology: A game-changer in accounting?. Deloitte, March.
  • BRAUDEL, F. (2004). Maddi Uygarlık: Mübadele Oyunları, Çeviren: Mehmet Ali Kılıçbay, İmge Kitabevi, İkinci Baskı, Ankara, Mart.
  • DELOITTE Report. (2017). Blockchain Technology and Its Potential Impact on the Audit and Assurance Profession, https://www. aicpa.org
  • DREW, J. (2018). How AI, blockchain, and automation will reinvent accounting, https://www.journalofaccountancy.com/podcast/ai-blockchain-automation-reinventing-accounting.html
  • EISENBERG, A. (2018). How Blockchain will Impact Accounting?, https://igniteoutsourcing.com/publications/blockchain-accounting-applications/
  • HİÇŞAŞMAZ, Mazhar. 1974. Genel Muhasebe – Teori ve Uygulama Esasları, İkinci Baskı, Ankara: Sevinç Matbaası.
  • HİÇŞAŞMAZ, Mazhar. 1970. Tarihsel Gelişimi İçerisinde Muhasebenin Teorisi ve Teknik Yapısı, Ankara: TİSA Matbaacılık Sanayi.
  • ISAAC, A. (1947). İşletme İktisadı Cilt:1, Çeviren: Dr. Orhan Tuna, İstanbul Üniversitesi Yayınları No:117, İktisat Fakültesi Yayınları No:8, İsmail Akgün Matbaası, Gözden Geçirilmiş ve Genişletilmiş İkinci Baskı, İstanbul.
  • LUTHER, W. J. (2016). Bitcoin and the future of digital payments. The Independent Review, 20(3), 397-404.
  • NAKAMOTO, S. (2008). Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System, unpublished manuscript, retrieved at http://pdos.csail.mit.edu/6.824/papers/bitcoin.pdf
  • OTAR, İ. (2005). Muhasebede "Muzaaf Usul" L. Pacioli'den Önce Var mıydı?-1, Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi, Sayı: 28.
  • OVENDEN, J. (2017). Will Blockchain Render Accountants Irrelevant?, https://channels.theinnovationenterprise.com/articles/will-blockchain-render-accountants-irrelevant
  • POTEKHINA, A., & Riumkin, I. (2017). Blockchain–a new accounting paradigm: Implications for credit risk management, http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1114333/FULLTEXT01.pdf
  • RAIBORN, C., & Sivitanides, M. (2015). Accounting issues related to Bitcoins. Journal of Corporate Accounting & Finance, 26(2), 25-34.
  • RAM, A., Maroun, W., & Garnett, R. (2016). Accounting for the Bitcoin: accountability, neoliberalism and a correspondence analysis. Meditari Accountancy Research, 24(1), 2-35.
  • ROSENBERG, E. (2017). How blockchain is going to change accounting forever, https://due.com/blog/blockchain-to-change-accounting-forever/
  • RÜCKESHÄUSER, L. (2017). Do We Really Want Blockchain-Based Accounting? Decentralized Consensus as Enabler of Management Override of Internal Controls. Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik, 16–30, University of St. Gallen, February 12–15.
  • SIMON, A.D., Kasale, S. and Manish, P.M. (2017). Blochchain Technology in Accounting & Audit, IOSR Journal of business and management, http://www.iosrjournals.org/iosr-jbm/papers/Conf.17037-2017/Volume-6/2.%2006-09.pdf
  • SMİTH, S. S. (2017). What accountants need to know about blockchain, https://www. Accountingtoday.com/opinion/what-accountants-need-to-know-about-blockchain-technology-beyond-bitcoin
  • SOMBART, W. (2008). Burjuva: Modern Ekonomi Dönemine Ait İnsanın Ahlaki ve Entelektüel Tarihine Katkı, Çeviren: Oğuz Adanır, Doğu Batı Yayınları, Ankara, Mart.
  • TYSIAC, K. (2017a). Blockchain considerations for management and Auditors, https://www. journalofaccountancy.com/news/2017//blockchain-for-management-and-auditors-201717994.html
  • TYSIAC, K. (2017b). Blockchain: An opportunity for accountants? Or a threat?, https://www. journalofaccountancy.com/news/2017/nov/blockchain-opportunity-for-accountants-201717900.html
  • TYSIAC, K. (2018). How blockchain might affect audit and assurance?, https://www.journalofaccountancy.com/news/2018/mar/how-blockchain-might-affect-audit-assurance-201818554.html
  • UÇMA, T. (2011). Muhasebenin Teorik Yapısı – Genel Bir Bakış, Ankara: Gazi Kitabevi.
  • UÇMA, T. (2010). Çift-taraflı Kayıt Sistemi ve Kapitalizmin Doğuşu: Werner Sombart’ın Sosyo-ekonomik Perspektifinden, Muhasebe ve Denetime Bakış Dergisi, Yıl: 10, Sayı:32, Ekim, S. 101 - 115.
  • WUNSCHE, A. (2016). Technological Disruptionof Capital Markets andReporting?, https://www. cpacanada.ca/-/media/site/business-and-accounting-resources/docs/ g10157-rg-technological-disruption-of-capital-markets-reporting-introduction-to-blockchain-october-2016.pdf
  • https://www.icaew.com/-/media/ corporate/files/technical/information-technology/technology/blockchain-and-the-future-of-accountancy.ashx
  • https://www.charteredaccountantsanz.com/media/c1430d6febb3444192436ffc8b685c7c.ashx
Toplam 28 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Tuğba Uysal Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-3652-7221

Ganite Kurt Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-6438-2501

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Nisan 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Uysal, T., & Kurt, G. (2018). MUHASEBEDE VE DENETİMDE BLOK ZİNCİRİ TEKNOLOJİSİ. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 23(2), 467-481.