Araştırma Makalesi

Determining Nurses’ Professional Image Perceptions: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study

Cilt: 13 Sayı: 3 20 Aralık 2022
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Determining Nurses’ Professional Image Perceptions: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study

Öz

Objective: The nursing image is built on a tripod of the public, nursing students, and nurses. Determining how each leg of this tripod perceives the nursing is crucial to improving the professional image. This study aimed to determine the nursing image perceptions among nurses at a private hospital group in Istanbul.

Material-Method: This descriptive-cross-sectional study was carried out with 428 nurses at four private hospitals affiliated with a foundation university in Istanbul. Data were collected through a random sampling method using a self-administered questionnaire, including a personal information form, and The Image Scale for Nursing Profession. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U test, and Kruskal Wallis-H variance analysis.

Results: Nurses generally perceived the nursing image as positive with a median score of 169 (160-177) out of 210. Nursing image for gender and professional status subscales was perceived more negatively than others, with median scores of 23 (19-28) and 19 (17-22), respectively. Nurses who were female (p=0.007), younger than 22 years (p=0.001), unwilling to re-choose nursing as a career (p=0.001), had professional experience less than a year (p=0.002), and worked more than 55 hours a week (p=0.000) perceived nursing image more negatively.

Conclusion: The results of this study showed that nurses working at a private hospital group had positive perceptions of the nursing image at a high level, except in terms of gender and professional status. Reflecting a gender equality perspective on nursing management, employing only undergraduate nurses for nursing, and planning an effective work schedule are recommended.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. [1] World Health Organization. 2020. State of the world’s nursing report. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240003279 (Accessed Date: 15 March 2022).
  2. [2] Kalisch, P., Kalisch B. 1987. The Changing Image of the Nurse. Menlo Park, California: Addison-Wesley Publishing
  3. [3] Emeghebo, L. 2012. The İmage of Nursing as Perceived by Nurses. Nurse Education Today, 32(6), 49-53.
  4. [4] Varaei, S., Vaismoradi, M., Jasper, M., Faghihzadeh, S. 2012. Iranian Nurses’ Self-Perception Factors İnfluencing Nursing Image. Journal of Nursing Management, 20(4), 551-560.
  5. [5] Bakalis N. A., Mastrogianni, E., Melista, E., Kiekkas, P. 2015. The İmage and Profile of the Nursing Profession in Greece High School Students, Nursing Students and Nurses. International Journal of Nursing & Clinical Practices, 2, 125-129.
  6. [6] Masih, S., Gulzar, L. 2018. Association of Nurses’ Self-Perception about their Public İmage and Their Job Satisfaction in Tertiary Care Hospitals, Karachi, Pakistan. International Journal of Advanced Nursing Studies, 7(1), 55-61.
  7. [7] Abdelrahman, S.M. 2018. Relationship Among Public Nursing Image, Self-İmage, and Self-Esteem of Nurses. IOSR Journal of Nursing and Health Science, 7(1), 10-16.
  8. [8] Pushpinder, K., Maheshwari, S. K., Rawat, H. C. 2017. Impact of Self-Perceived Public İmage of Nursing on Nurses’ Work Behavior. International Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, 3(2), 6-11.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

20 Aralık 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Nisan 2022

Kabul Tarihi

4 Kasım 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Tarhan, M., Doğan, P., & Elibol, E. (2022). Determining Nurses’ Professional Image Perceptions: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 13(3), 382-392. https://doi.org/10.22312/sdusbed.1104340
AMA
1.Tarhan M, Doğan P, Elibol E. Determining Nurses’ Professional Image Perceptions: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022;13(3):382-392. doi:10.22312/sdusbed.1104340
Chicago
Tarhan, Merve, Pınar Doğan, ve Esengül Elibol. 2022. “Determining Nurses’ Professional Image Perceptions: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 13 (3): 382-92. https://doi.org/10.22312/sdusbed.1104340.
EndNote
Tarhan M, Doğan P, Elibol E (01 Aralık 2022) Determining Nurses’ Professional Image Perceptions: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 13 3 382–392.
IEEE
[1]M. Tarhan, P. Doğan, ve E. Elibol, “Determining Nurses’ Professional Image Perceptions: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study”, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 13, sy 3, ss. 382–392, Ara. 2022, doi: 10.22312/sdusbed.1104340.
ISNAD
Tarhan, Merve - Doğan, Pınar - Elibol, Esengül. “Determining Nurses’ Professional Image Perceptions: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 13/3 (01 Aralık 2022): 382-392. https://doi.org/10.22312/sdusbed.1104340.
JAMA
1.Tarhan M, Doğan P, Elibol E. Determining Nurses’ Professional Image Perceptions: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022;13:382–392.
MLA
Tarhan, Merve, vd. “Determining Nurses’ Professional Image Perceptions: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 13, sy 3, Aralık 2022, ss. 382-9, doi:10.22312/sdusbed.1104340.
Vancouver
1.Merve Tarhan, Pınar Doğan, Esengül Elibol. Determining Nurses’ Professional Image Perceptions: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 01 Aralık 2022;13(3):382-9. doi:10.22312/sdusbed.1104340

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