Effect of the Surface Dehydratation on the Microleakage Scores of the Self etch adhesive Systems
Yıl 2013,
Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3, 95 - 103, 10.12.2013
Neslihan Tekçe
,
Alev Özsoy
Harika Gözükara Bağ
Harika Gözükara Bağ
Öz
: 28 third molar teeths were randomly assigned two groups. Class V cavities were prepared on the facial surface of each tooth with coronal margins enamel and apical margins in cementum (dentin) at the cementoenamel junction. The preparations were restored using Clearfil SE Bond and Clearfil S3 Bond that bonded wet dentin (control), or ethanol-prepared dentin, followed by insertion of Filtek Z 250 composite restorations. The teeth (specimens) were thermocycled 1,000 cycles, immersed 0,5% methylene blue dye for 24 hours. The specimen were then sectioned longitudinally, with dye penetration (microleakage) examined using a 40× stereomicroscope. Coronal and apical margins were dye penetration was scored: 0=no penetration; 1=partial dye penetration along the occlusal or gingival wall; 2=dye penetration along the occlusal or gingival wall; 3=dye penetration to along the axial wall. Data were analyzed by Kruskal- Wallis one-way ANOVA.
Kaynakça
- Prati C, Nucci C, Montanari G. Shear bond strength and microleakage of dentin bonding systems. J Prosthet Dent. 1991; 65(3): 401-407.
- Amaral CM, Peris AR, Ambrosano GMB, Pimenta LAF. Microleakage and gap formation of resin composite restorations polymerized with different techniques. J Dent. 2004; 17: 156-160.
- Kidd EA. Microleakage: a review. J Dent. 1976; 4: 199-206.
- Nakabayashi N, Kojima K, Masuhara E. The promotion of adhesion by the infiltration of monomers into tooth substrates. J Biomed Mater Res. 1982; 16(3): 265-273.
- Staninec M, Nguyen H, Kim P, Marshall GW, Ritchie RO, Marshall SJ. Four-point bending evaluation of dentin- composite interfaces with various stresses. Med Oral Patol. 2008; 13(1): 81-84.
- Marques MSM , Kenshima S, Muench A, Ballester RY, Filho LER. Effect of the c-factor and dentin preparation method in the bond strength of a mild self-etch adhesive. Oper Dent. 2009; 34(4): 452-459.
- Munck JD, Landuyt KV, Peumans M,Poitevin A, Lambrechts P, Braem M, Meerbeek BV. A critical review of durability of adhesion to tooth tissue: Methods and results. J Dent Res. 2005; 84(2): 118-132.
- Mjör IA, Shen C, Eliasson ST. Placement and replacement of restorations in general dental proctice. Oper Dent. 2002; 27: 117-123.
- Toledano M, Perdigao J, Osorio R, Osorio E. Effect of Dentin Deproteinization on Microleakage of Class V Composite Restorations. Oper Dent. 2000; 25: 497-504.
- Andersson-Wenckert IE, van Dijken JW, Kieri C. Durability of extensive Class II open-sandwich restorations with a resin-modified glass ionomer cement after 6 years. Am J Dent. 2004; 17: 43-50.
- Raskin A, D’Hoore W, Gonthier S, Degrange M, Dejou J. Reliability of in vitro microleakage tests: A literature review. J Adhes Dent. 2001; 3(4): 295-308.
- Toledano M, Predigao J, Osorio R, Osorio E. Effect of dentin deprotinization on microleakage of Class V composite restorations. Oper Dent. 2000; 25(6): 497-504.
- Alani AH, Toh CG. Detection of microleakage around dental restorations: A review. Oper Dent. 1997; 22(4): 173- 1
- Meerbeek BV, Peumans M, Poitevin A, Mine A, Ende AV, Neves A, Munck JD. Relationship between bond strength tests and clinical outcomes. Dent Mater. 2010; 26: 100-121.
- Hilton TJ. Can modern restorative procedures and materials reliably seal cavities? In vitro investigations. Part 1. Am J Dent. 2002; 15: 198-210.
- Osorio R, Toledano M, De Leonardini G, Tay F. Microleakage and interfacial morphology of self-etching adhesives in class V resin composite restoration. J Biomed Mat Res B Appl Biomater. 2003; 66: 399-409.
- Pashley DH, Pashley EL, Carvalho RM, Tay FR. The effect of dentin permeability on restorative dentistry. Dent Clin N Am. 2002; 46: 211-245.
- Vanherle G, Versucheren M, Lambrechts P, Braem M. Clinical investigation of dental adhesive systems. part I:An in vivo study. J Prosthet Dent. 1986; 55(5): 157-163.
- Pashley DH ,Sano H, Ciucci B,Yoshiyama M, Carvalho RM. Adhesion testing of dentin bonding agents; A review. Dent Mater. 1995; 11: 117-125.
- Deliperi S, Bardwell DN, Wegley C. Restoration interface microleakage using one total-etch and three self-etch adhesives. Oper Dent. 2007; 32(2): 179-184.
- Van Meerbeek B, Vargas S, Inoue S, Yoshida Y, Peumans M, Lambrechts P. Adhesives and cements to promote preservation dentistry. Oper Dent. 2001; 26: 119-144.
- Van Meerbeek B, De Munck J, Yoshida Y, Inoue S, Vargas M, Vijay P. Buonoccore memorial lecture: adhesion to enamel and dentine: current status and future challenges. Oper Dent. 2003; 28: 215-235.
- Pashley EL, Agee KA, Pashley DH, Tay FR. Effects of one versus two applications of an unfilled, all-in-one adhesive on dentine bonding. J Dent. 2002; 30: 83-90.
- Tay FR, King NM, Chan KM, Pashley DH. How can nanoleakage ocur in self-etching adhesive systems that demineralize and infiltrate simultaneously? J Adhes Dent . 2002; 4: 255-269.
- Tay FR, Pashley DH, Suh BI, Carvalho RM, Itthagarun A. Single-step adhesives are permeable membranes. J Dent. 2002; 30: 371-382.
- Tay FR, Pashley DH, Suh BI, Carvalho RM, Miller M. Single step, self-etch adhesives beheave as permeable membrane after polymerization Part I. Bond strength and morphologic evidence. Am J Dent. 2004; 17(4): 271-278.
- Hashimoto M, Fujita S, Kaga M, Yawaka Y. In vitro durability of one-bottle resin adhesives bonded to dentin. Dent Mater J. 2007; 26(5): 677-686.
- Hashimoto M, Ohno H, Sano H, Tay FR, Kaga M, Kudou Y. Micromorphological changes in resin-dentin bonds after 1 year of water storage. J Biomed Mater Res. 2002; 63: 306-311.
- Amaral FLB , Colucci V, Palma-Dibb RG, Corona Silmara AM. Assessment of in vitro methods used to promote adhesive interface degradation: A Critical Review. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2007; 19: 340-354.
- Yiu CKY, Pashley EL, Hiraishi N, King NM, Goracci C, Ferrari M, Carvalho RM, Pashley DH, Tay FR. Solvent and water retention in dental adhesive blends after avaporation. Biomaterials. 2005; 26: 6863-6872.
- Nishitani Y, Yoshiyama M, Donnelly AM, Agee KA, Sword J, Tay FR. Effects of resin hydrophilicity on dentin bond strength. J Dent Res. 2006; 85(11): 1016-1021.
- Hosaka K, Nishitani Y, Tagami J, Yoshiyama M, Brackett W.W, Agee KA, Tay FR, Pashley DH. Durability of resin- dentin bonds to water- vs.ethanol-saturated dentin. J Dent Res. 2009; 88(2): 146-115.
- Shin TP, Yao X, Huenergardt R, Walker MP, Wang Y. Morphological and chemical characterization of bonding hydrophobic adhesive to dentin using ethanol wet bonding technique. Dent Mater 2009; 25(8): 1050-1057.
- Perdigao J. Dentin bonding – variables related to the clinical situation and the substrate treatment – analyzing bond strength test methods, variables and outcomes. Relationship between bond strength tests and clinical outcomes. Academy of Dental Materials Annual Meeting- Portland, Or egon, USA; October 29-31, 2009.
- Tagami J, Nikaido T, NakjimaM , Shimada Y. Relationship between bond strength tests and other in vitro phenomena. Dent Mater 2010; 26: 94-99.
- Santini A, Ivanovic V, Ibbetson R, Milla E. Influence of marginal bevels on microleakage around Class V cavities bonded with seven self-etching agents. Am J Dent 2004; 17: 257-2
- Brackett MG, Brackett WW, Haisch LD. Microleakage Class V resin composites placed using self-etching resins: Effect of prior enamel etching. Quint Int 2006; 37:109-113.
- Peumans M, Munck JD, Landuyt KV, Lambrechts P, Meerbeek BV. Five-year clinical effectiveness of a two-step self-etching adhesive. J Adhes Dent 2007; 9: 7-10.
- Pashley DH. In-vitro simulations of in vivo bonding conditions. Am J Dent 1991; 4: 237-240.
- Santini A, Ivanovic V, Ibbetson R, Milla E. Influence of marginal bevels on microleakage around Class V cavities bonded with seven self-etching agents. Am J Dent 2004; 17: 257-2
- Gale MS, Darvell BW. Thermal cycling procedures for laboratory testing of dental restorations. J Dent 1999; 27: 89
- Rosales-Leal JI. Microleakage of class V composite restorations placed with etch and rinse and self etching adhesives before and after thermocycling. J Adhes Dent 2007; 9: 255-259.
- Cenci MS , Demarco FF, Carvalho RM. Class II composite resin restorations with two polymerization techniques: relationship between microtensile bond strength and marginal leakage. J Dent 2005; 33: 603-610.
- Abdalla AI, El Zohairy AA, Aboushelib MMN, Feilzer AJ. Influence of thermal and mechanical load cycling on the microtensile bond strength of self- etching adhesives. Am J Dent 2007; 20: 250-254.
- Castro AKBB, Cardoso PEC, Ambrosano GMB, Pimenta LAF. Thermal and mechanical load cycling on Microleakage and shear bond strength to dentin. Oper Dent 2004; 29: 42
- Gladys S, Meerbeek BV, Lambrechts P, Vanherle G. Microleakage of adhesive restorative materials. Am J Dent 2001; 14: 170-176.
- Crim GA. Comparison of four thermocycling techniques. J Prosthet Dent. 1985; 53: 50-53.
- Dallı M, Ercan E. Termal siklusun mikrosızıntıya etkisinin sınıf V kavitelerde kompozit restorasyonlarda in vitro incelenmesi. Atatürk Üniv Diş Hek.Fak.Derg. 2010; 20(2): 105-113.
- Çobanoğlu N, Özer F, Şengün A. Otoklav ile sterilizasyonun bir self etch adezivin dentine bağlanma dayanımı ve mikro sızıntısı üzerine etkisi. Süleyman Demirel Üniv Diş Hek Fak Derg 2009; 1(2): 1-7.
- Sadek FT, Pashley DH, Ferrari M, Tay FR. Tubular occlusion optimizes bonding of hydrophobic resins to dentin. J Dent Res 2007; 86(6): 524-528.
- Kim J, Gu L, Breschi L, Tjaderhane L, Choi KK, Pashley DH, Tay FR. Implication of ethanol wet-bonding in hybrid layer remineralizition. J Dent Res 2010; 89(6): 575-580.
- Osorio E, Toledano M, Aguilera FS, Tay FR, Osorio R. Ethanol wet-bonding technique sensitivity assessed by AFM. J Dent Res 2010; 89(1): 1264-1269.
- Sauro S, Toledano M, Aguilera FS, Mannocci F, Pashley DH, Tay FR, Watson TF, Osorio R. Resin-dentin bonds to EDTA-treated vs. acid-etched dentin using ethanol wet- bonding. Dent Mater 2010; 26: 368-379.
- Pei D, Huang X, Huang C, Wang Y, Ouyang X, Zhang J. Ethanol-wet bonding may improve root dentine bonding performance of hydrophobic adhesive. J Dent 2012; 40:433- 4
- Li F, Liu XY, Zhang L, Kang JJ, Chen JH. Ethanol-wet bonding technique may enhance the bonding performance of contemporary etch-and-rinse dental adhesives. J Adhes Dent 2012; 14: 113-120.
- Loguercio AD, Moura SK, Pellizzaro A, Dal-Bianco K, Patzlaff RT, Grande RH. Durability of enamel bonding using two-step self-etch systems on ground and un ground enamel. Oper Dent 2008; 33: 79-88.
- Sadek FT, Mazzoni A, Breschi L, Tay FR, Braga RR. Six-month evaluation of adhesives interface created by a hydrophobic adhesive to acid-etched ethanol wet bonded dentine with simplified dehydration protocols. J Dent 2010; 38: 276-283.
- Hashimoto M. Fujita S, Endo K. Bonding of self etching adhesives on dehydrated dentin. J Adhes Dent 2011; 13: 49
- Huang X, Li L, Huang C, Du X. Effect of ethanol-wet bonding with hydrophobic adhesive on caries-affected dentine. Eur J Oral Sci 2011; 119: 310-315.
Yüzey Dehidratasyonun Self Etch Adeziv Sistemlerin Mikrosızıntı Skorlarına Etkisi
Yıl 2013,
Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3, 95 - 103, 10.12.2013
Neslihan Tekçe
,
Alev Özsoy
Harika Gözükara Bağ
Harika Gözükara Bağ
Öz
Çalışmamızda 28 adet gömük yirmi yaş dişi kullanılmıştır. 28 dişin bukkal yüzlerine mine-sement birleşimde klas V kaviteler hazırlanmıştır. Çalışmada hazırlanan kavitelere Clearfil SE Bond ve Clearfil S3 Bond iki farklı şeklide uygulanmıştır. Bunlardan ilki bağlayıcıların üretici firma önerileri doğrultusunda uygulanması diğeri ise kavitelere %95'lik etanolun 30 sn uygulanmasını takiben bağlayıcının üretici firma önerileri doğrultusunda uygulanması şeklindedir. Çalışmamızda örneklere etanol uygulanmasının amacı bağlayıcı uygulamasından önce bağlanma yüzeylerinden suyun uzaklaşmasını sağlamaktır. Kavitelere dentin bağlayıcıların uygulanmasını takiben Filtek Z 250 kompozit materyali ile restorasyonlar tamamlanmıştır. Restorasyonların cila işlemi cila diskleri ile yapılmış ve örneklere 5 °C ile 55 °C arasında 1.000 termosiklus işlemi uygulanmıştır. Daha sonra örnekler %0,5'lik metilen mavisinde 24 saat bekletilmiş, boyadan çıkarıldıktan sonra akan suyun altında yıkanarak, restorasyonların ortalarından dikey kesitler alınmış ve mikroskop altında (×40) incelenerek skorlanmıştır. Mine ve dentin kenarlarındaki boya sızıntısı 0=boya sızıntısı yok, 1= mine ya da dentin duvarlarında kısmi boya sızıntısı, 2=mine ya da dentin duvarları boyunca boya sızıntısı, 3=aksiyal duvarı da içerisine alan boya sızıntısı olarak skorlanmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçların istatistiksel değerlendirilmesi Kruskal- Wallis one- way ANOVA ile yapılmıştır.
Kaynakça
- Prati C, Nucci C, Montanari G. Shear bond strength and microleakage of dentin bonding systems. J Prosthet Dent. 1991; 65(3): 401-407.
- Amaral CM, Peris AR, Ambrosano GMB, Pimenta LAF. Microleakage and gap formation of resin composite restorations polymerized with different techniques. J Dent. 2004; 17: 156-160.
- Kidd EA. Microleakage: a review. J Dent. 1976; 4: 199-206.
- Nakabayashi N, Kojima K, Masuhara E. The promotion of adhesion by the infiltration of monomers into tooth substrates. J Biomed Mater Res. 1982; 16(3): 265-273.
- Staninec M, Nguyen H, Kim P, Marshall GW, Ritchie RO, Marshall SJ. Four-point bending evaluation of dentin- composite interfaces with various stresses. Med Oral Patol. 2008; 13(1): 81-84.
- Marques MSM , Kenshima S, Muench A, Ballester RY, Filho LER. Effect of the c-factor and dentin preparation method in the bond strength of a mild self-etch adhesive. Oper Dent. 2009; 34(4): 452-459.
- Munck JD, Landuyt KV, Peumans M,Poitevin A, Lambrechts P, Braem M, Meerbeek BV. A critical review of durability of adhesion to tooth tissue: Methods and results. J Dent Res. 2005; 84(2): 118-132.
- Mjör IA, Shen C, Eliasson ST. Placement and replacement of restorations in general dental proctice. Oper Dent. 2002; 27: 117-123.
- Toledano M, Perdigao J, Osorio R, Osorio E. Effect of Dentin Deproteinization on Microleakage of Class V Composite Restorations. Oper Dent. 2000; 25: 497-504.
- Andersson-Wenckert IE, van Dijken JW, Kieri C. Durability of extensive Class II open-sandwich restorations with a resin-modified glass ionomer cement after 6 years. Am J Dent. 2004; 17: 43-50.
- Raskin A, D’Hoore W, Gonthier S, Degrange M, Dejou J. Reliability of in vitro microleakage tests: A literature review. J Adhes Dent. 2001; 3(4): 295-308.
- Toledano M, Predigao J, Osorio R, Osorio E. Effect of dentin deprotinization on microleakage of Class V composite restorations. Oper Dent. 2000; 25(6): 497-504.
- Alani AH, Toh CG. Detection of microleakage around dental restorations: A review. Oper Dent. 1997; 22(4): 173- 1
- Meerbeek BV, Peumans M, Poitevin A, Mine A, Ende AV, Neves A, Munck JD. Relationship between bond strength tests and clinical outcomes. Dent Mater. 2010; 26: 100-121.
- Hilton TJ. Can modern restorative procedures and materials reliably seal cavities? In vitro investigations. Part 1. Am J Dent. 2002; 15: 198-210.
- Osorio R, Toledano M, De Leonardini G, Tay F. Microleakage and interfacial morphology of self-etching adhesives in class V resin composite restoration. J Biomed Mat Res B Appl Biomater. 2003; 66: 399-409.
- Pashley DH, Pashley EL, Carvalho RM, Tay FR. The effect of dentin permeability on restorative dentistry. Dent Clin N Am. 2002; 46: 211-245.
- Vanherle G, Versucheren M, Lambrechts P, Braem M. Clinical investigation of dental adhesive systems. part I:An in vivo study. J Prosthet Dent. 1986; 55(5): 157-163.
- Pashley DH ,Sano H, Ciucci B,Yoshiyama M, Carvalho RM. Adhesion testing of dentin bonding agents; A review. Dent Mater. 1995; 11: 117-125.
- Deliperi S, Bardwell DN, Wegley C. Restoration interface microleakage using one total-etch and three self-etch adhesives. Oper Dent. 2007; 32(2): 179-184.
- Van Meerbeek B, Vargas S, Inoue S, Yoshida Y, Peumans M, Lambrechts P. Adhesives and cements to promote preservation dentistry. Oper Dent. 2001; 26: 119-144.
- Van Meerbeek B, De Munck J, Yoshida Y, Inoue S, Vargas M, Vijay P. Buonoccore memorial lecture: adhesion to enamel and dentine: current status and future challenges. Oper Dent. 2003; 28: 215-235.
- Pashley EL, Agee KA, Pashley DH, Tay FR. Effects of one versus two applications of an unfilled, all-in-one adhesive on dentine bonding. J Dent. 2002; 30: 83-90.
- Tay FR, King NM, Chan KM, Pashley DH. How can nanoleakage ocur in self-etching adhesive systems that demineralize and infiltrate simultaneously? J Adhes Dent . 2002; 4: 255-269.
- Tay FR, Pashley DH, Suh BI, Carvalho RM, Itthagarun A. Single-step adhesives are permeable membranes. J Dent. 2002; 30: 371-382.
- Tay FR, Pashley DH, Suh BI, Carvalho RM, Miller M. Single step, self-etch adhesives beheave as permeable membrane after polymerization Part I. Bond strength and morphologic evidence. Am J Dent. 2004; 17(4): 271-278.
- Hashimoto M, Fujita S, Kaga M, Yawaka Y. In vitro durability of one-bottle resin adhesives bonded to dentin. Dent Mater J. 2007; 26(5): 677-686.
- Hashimoto M, Ohno H, Sano H, Tay FR, Kaga M, Kudou Y. Micromorphological changes in resin-dentin bonds after 1 year of water storage. J Biomed Mater Res. 2002; 63: 306-311.
- Amaral FLB , Colucci V, Palma-Dibb RG, Corona Silmara AM. Assessment of in vitro methods used to promote adhesive interface degradation: A Critical Review. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2007; 19: 340-354.
- Yiu CKY, Pashley EL, Hiraishi N, King NM, Goracci C, Ferrari M, Carvalho RM, Pashley DH, Tay FR. Solvent and water retention in dental adhesive blends after avaporation. Biomaterials. 2005; 26: 6863-6872.
- Nishitani Y, Yoshiyama M, Donnelly AM, Agee KA, Sword J, Tay FR. Effects of resin hydrophilicity on dentin bond strength. J Dent Res. 2006; 85(11): 1016-1021.
- Hosaka K, Nishitani Y, Tagami J, Yoshiyama M, Brackett W.W, Agee KA, Tay FR, Pashley DH. Durability of resin- dentin bonds to water- vs.ethanol-saturated dentin. J Dent Res. 2009; 88(2): 146-115.
- Shin TP, Yao X, Huenergardt R, Walker MP, Wang Y. Morphological and chemical characterization of bonding hydrophobic adhesive to dentin using ethanol wet bonding technique. Dent Mater 2009; 25(8): 1050-1057.
- Perdigao J. Dentin bonding – variables related to the clinical situation and the substrate treatment – analyzing bond strength test methods, variables and outcomes. Relationship between bond strength tests and clinical outcomes. Academy of Dental Materials Annual Meeting- Portland, Or egon, USA; October 29-31, 2009.
- Tagami J, Nikaido T, NakjimaM , Shimada Y. Relationship between bond strength tests and other in vitro phenomena. Dent Mater 2010; 26: 94-99.
- Santini A, Ivanovic V, Ibbetson R, Milla E. Influence of marginal bevels on microleakage around Class V cavities bonded with seven self-etching agents. Am J Dent 2004; 17: 257-2
- Brackett MG, Brackett WW, Haisch LD. Microleakage Class V resin composites placed using self-etching resins: Effect of prior enamel etching. Quint Int 2006; 37:109-113.
- Peumans M, Munck JD, Landuyt KV, Lambrechts P, Meerbeek BV. Five-year clinical effectiveness of a two-step self-etching adhesive. J Adhes Dent 2007; 9: 7-10.
- Pashley DH. In-vitro simulations of in vivo bonding conditions. Am J Dent 1991; 4: 237-240.
- Santini A, Ivanovic V, Ibbetson R, Milla E. Influence of marginal bevels on microleakage around Class V cavities bonded with seven self-etching agents. Am J Dent 2004; 17: 257-2
- Gale MS, Darvell BW. Thermal cycling procedures for laboratory testing of dental restorations. J Dent 1999; 27: 89
- Rosales-Leal JI. Microleakage of class V composite restorations placed with etch and rinse and self etching adhesives before and after thermocycling. J Adhes Dent 2007; 9: 255-259.
- Cenci MS , Demarco FF, Carvalho RM. Class II composite resin restorations with two polymerization techniques: relationship between microtensile bond strength and marginal leakage. J Dent 2005; 33: 603-610.
- Abdalla AI, El Zohairy AA, Aboushelib MMN, Feilzer AJ. Influence of thermal and mechanical load cycling on the microtensile bond strength of self- etching adhesives. Am J Dent 2007; 20: 250-254.
- Castro AKBB, Cardoso PEC, Ambrosano GMB, Pimenta LAF. Thermal and mechanical load cycling on Microleakage and shear bond strength to dentin. Oper Dent 2004; 29: 42
- Gladys S, Meerbeek BV, Lambrechts P, Vanherle G. Microleakage of adhesive restorative materials. Am J Dent 2001; 14: 170-176.
- Crim GA. Comparison of four thermocycling techniques. J Prosthet Dent. 1985; 53: 50-53.
- Dallı M, Ercan E. Termal siklusun mikrosızıntıya etkisinin sınıf V kavitelerde kompozit restorasyonlarda in vitro incelenmesi. Atatürk Üniv Diş Hek.Fak.Derg. 2010; 20(2): 105-113.
- Çobanoğlu N, Özer F, Şengün A. Otoklav ile sterilizasyonun bir self etch adezivin dentine bağlanma dayanımı ve mikro sızıntısı üzerine etkisi. Süleyman Demirel Üniv Diş Hek Fak Derg 2009; 1(2): 1-7.
- Sadek FT, Pashley DH, Ferrari M, Tay FR. Tubular occlusion optimizes bonding of hydrophobic resins to dentin. J Dent Res 2007; 86(6): 524-528.
- Kim J, Gu L, Breschi L, Tjaderhane L, Choi KK, Pashley DH, Tay FR. Implication of ethanol wet-bonding in hybrid layer remineralizition. J Dent Res 2010; 89(6): 575-580.
- Osorio E, Toledano M, Aguilera FS, Tay FR, Osorio R. Ethanol wet-bonding technique sensitivity assessed by AFM. J Dent Res 2010; 89(1): 1264-1269.
- Sauro S, Toledano M, Aguilera FS, Mannocci F, Pashley DH, Tay FR, Watson TF, Osorio R. Resin-dentin bonds to EDTA-treated vs. acid-etched dentin using ethanol wet- bonding. Dent Mater 2010; 26: 368-379.
- Pei D, Huang X, Huang C, Wang Y, Ouyang X, Zhang J. Ethanol-wet bonding may improve root dentine bonding performance of hydrophobic adhesive. J Dent 2012; 40:433- 4
- Li F, Liu XY, Zhang L, Kang JJ, Chen JH. Ethanol-wet bonding technique may enhance the bonding performance of contemporary etch-and-rinse dental adhesives. J Adhes Dent 2012; 14: 113-120.
- Loguercio AD, Moura SK, Pellizzaro A, Dal-Bianco K, Patzlaff RT, Grande RH. Durability of enamel bonding using two-step self-etch systems on ground and un ground enamel. Oper Dent 2008; 33: 79-88.
- Sadek FT, Mazzoni A, Breschi L, Tay FR, Braga RR. Six-month evaluation of adhesives interface created by a hydrophobic adhesive to acid-etched ethanol wet bonded dentine with simplified dehydration protocols. J Dent 2010; 38: 276-283.
- Hashimoto M. Fujita S, Endo K. Bonding of self etching adhesives on dehydrated dentin. J Adhes Dent 2011; 13: 49
- Huang X, Li L, Huang C, Du X. Effect of ethanol-wet bonding with hydrophobic adhesive on caries-affected dentine. Eur J Oral Sci 2011; 119: 310-315.