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The In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Some Tannin Extracts Against Pepper Spot Disease Caused by Xanthomonas spp.

Cilt: 17 Sayı: 1 28 Haziran 2022
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The In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Some Tannin Extracts Against Pepper Spot Disease Caused by Xanthomonas spp.

Öz

Pepper is an industrially important cultivated plant. One of the disease agents that cause significant problems in pepper cultivation in our country is Xanthomonas spp. Tannins are compounds in the root, wood, crust, leaves and fruit of plants that have significant antimicrobial effects on molds, yeast, bacteria and certain viruses. In this study the antibacterial activity of tannins against different bacterial strains were determined. Four different concentrations (0.5, 1, 2, and 3 mg ml-1) of 3 different tannin extracts (Farmatan, Artutan and Artutan K) were tested against pepper bacterial spot disease causing 11 Xanthomonas spp. (strain from pepper fields of Kahramanmaras province). It has been identified that according to the diameter of the zone formed in the disk diffusion method, 3 tannins extract have anti-bacterial activity against the Xanthomonas spp. strains however, the effectiveness of Artutan K was found to be low. The most sensitive strains against three tannin extracts were identified as ZI364 and ZI370. It has been determined that strain ZI383 against the Farmatan and strains ZI94, ZI95, ZI107 and ZI110 against Artutan are resistant. It was also determined that the effect observed at the concentration of 1 mg ml-1 did not increase with the concentration increased. As a result, it is considered that when combined with appropriate concentration and sensitive strains, better efficacy than antibiotics can be achieved.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Ali-Shtayeh, M.S., Yaghmour, R.M.R.,Faidi, Y.R., Salem, K.,&Al-Nuri, M.A. (1998). Antimicrobial activity of 20 plants used in folkloric medicine in the Palestinian area. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 60(3), 265-271.
  2. Aysan Y., & Sahin, F. (2003). Occurrence of bacterial spot disease, caused by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. vesicatoria, on pepper in the eastern Mediterranean region of Turkey. Plant Pathology 52: 781.
  3. Bayar, Y.,& Genç, N. (2018). Determination of the chemical components, antioxidant and antifungal activities of essential oil and plant extract of Salvia candidissima Vahl. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences, 31(2), 93-99.
  4. Bektaş, İ., Ucuk C., & Küsek, M. (2020). Bazı tanenlerin soğan (Allium cepa L.) dip çürüklüğü hastalık etmeni Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae üzerine antifungal etkisi. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 23(1), 1-6.
  5. Doss, A., Mubarack, H.M.,&Dhanabalan, R. (2009). Antibacterial activity of tannins from the leaves of Solanum trilobatum Linn. Indian J Sci Technol 2(2), 41-43.
  6. Duman, A.D., Zorlugenç, B.,& Evliya, B. (2002). Kahramanmaraş’ta kırmızı biberin önemi ve sorunları. KSÜ Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi 5 (1): 111-117.
  7. Gençoğlan, C., Akıncı, İ.E., Uçan, K., Akıncı, S.,&Gençoğlan, S. (2006). Response of red hot pepper plant (Capsicum annuum L.) to the deficit irrigation. Akdeniz Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi19(1), 131-138.
  8. İnci, Ş., Eren A., Kırbağ, S., & Özkan, A.İ. (2021). Antimicrobial and antioxidant effect of Ficaria verna Huds. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 31(2), 277-281.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ziraat Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Haziran 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

23 Ocak 2022

Kabul Tarihi

11 Nisan 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Küsek, M., İmecik, Z., Ceyhan Başaran, C., & Bektaş, İ. (2022). The In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Some Tannin Extracts Against Pepper Spot Disease Caused by Xanthomonas spp. Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(1), 10-14. https://doi.org/10.54975/isubuzfd.1057232
AMA
1.Küsek M, İmecik Z, Ceyhan Başaran C, Bektaş İ. The In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Some Tannin Extracts Against Pepper Spot Disease Caused by Xanthomonas spp. ISUBÜ ZFD. 2022;17(1):10-14. doi:10.54975/isubuzfd.1057232
Chicago
Küsek, Mustafa, Zeynep İmecik, Ceyda Ceyhan Başaran, ve İdris Bektaş. 2022. “The In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Some Tannin Extracts Against Pepper Spot Disease Caused by Xanthomonas spp”. Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 17 (1): 10-14. https://doi.org/10.54975/isubuzfd.1057232.
EndNote
Küsek M, İmecik Z, Ceyhan Başaran C, Bektaş İ (01 Haziran 2022) The In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Some Tannin Extracts Against Pepper Spot Disease Caused by Xanthomonas spp. Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 17 1 10–14.
IEEE
[1]M. Küsek, Z. İmecik, C. Ceyhan Başaran, ve İ. Bektaş, “The In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Some Tannin Extracts Against Pepper Spot Disease Caused by Xanthomonas spp”., ISUBÜ ZFD, c. 17, sy 1, ss. 10–14, Haz. 2022, doi: 10.54975/isubuzfd.1057232.
ISNAD
Küsek, Mustafa - İmecik, Zeynep - Ceyhan Başaran, Ceyda - Bektaş, İdris. “The In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Some Tannin Extracts Against Pepper Spot Disease Caused by Xanthomonas spp”. Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 17/1 (01 Haziran 2022): 10-14. https://doi.org/10.54975/isubuzfd.1057232.
JAMA
1.Küsek M, İmecik Z, Ceyhan Başaran C, Bektaş İ. The In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Some Tannin Extracts Against Pepper Spot Disease Caused by Xanthomonas spp. ISUBÜ ZFD. 2022;17:10–14.
MLA
Küsek, Mustafa, vd. “The In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Some Tannin Extracts Against Pepper Spot Disease Caused by Xanthomonas spp”. Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 17, sy 1, Haziran 2022, ss. 10-14, doi:10.54975/isubuzfd.1057232.
Vancouver
1.Mustafa Küsek, Zeynep İmecik, Ceyda Ceyhan Başaran, İdris Bektaş. The In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Some Tannin Extracts Against Pepper Spot Disease Caused by Xanthomonas spp. ISUBÜ ZFD. 01 Haziran 2022;17(1):10-4. doi:10.54975/isubuzfd.1057232

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