Empirical Models Likely to Be Used to Estimate the Evapotranspiration of Oil Rose (Rosa damascena Mill.)

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1, 1 - 10, 30.06.2017

Yusuf Uçar Soner Kazaz Figen Eraslan İnal Hasan Baydar

Öz

This study was carried out to determine the most suitable evapotranspiration estimate method of oil rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) at the Agricultural Research and Application Center at Süleyman Demirel University in 2010 and 2011. Irrigation was performed every 10 days, and irrigation water as much as 1.2 times of evaporation measured from the Class A Pan in the ten-day period was applied. Evapotranspiration was measured for ten-day periods through controlling the decrease in the soil moisture. The measured evapotranspirations were compared with Penman-Monteith, Original Penman, FAO-modified Penman, Priestly-Taylor, FAO-modified Radiation, FAO-modified Blaney-Criddle, SCS Blaney-Criddle, Hargreaves, FAO-modified Pan Evaporation, and Net Radiation methods out of the evapotranspiration estimation methods. The correlation coefficient (r), root mean square error (RMSE) and seasonal average crop coefficient (Kc) of the correlation between the measured evapotranspiration and estimated evapotranspiration values were taken into consideration in the comparison. As a result of the research, the closest evapotranspiration estimation for the experimental conditions was made with the Priestly-Taylor method.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Crop coefficient, evapotranspiration, Priestly-Taylor, Rosa damascena Mill.

Yağ Gülünün (Rosa damascena Mill.) Bitki Su Tüketimi Tahmininde Kullanılabilecek Amprik Modeller

Öz

Bu
çalışma yağ gülünün (Rosa damascena
Mill.) bitki su tüketimi tahmininde kullanılabilecek en uygun tahmin eşitliğini
belirlemek amacıyla Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Tarımsal araştırma ve
uygulama merkezinde 2010 ve 2011 yıllarında yürütülmüştür. A sınıfı buharlaşma
kabından 10’ar günlük periyotta gerçekleşen buharlaşma toplamının 1.2 katı
kadar sulama suyu uygulanmıştır. Bitki su tüketimi 10’ar günlük periyotlarda
toprak nemi izlenerek belirlenmiştir. Ölçülen bitki su tüketimi, bitki su
tüketimi tahmin yöntemlerinden Penman-Monteith, orjinal Penman, modifiye
FAO-Penman, Priestly-Taylor, modifiye FAO-Radiation, FAO-modified
Blaney-Criddle, SCS Blaney-Criddle, Hargreaves, modifiye FAO-Pan Evaporation,
ve net radyasyon yöntemleri ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Ölçülen bitki su tüketimi
ile bitki su tüketimi tahmin yöntemleri arasındaki ilişkinin karşılaştırmada
korelasyon katsayısı (r), hata kareler ortalaması, (RMSE), sezonluk ortalama
bitki katsayısı (Kc) göz önüne alınmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda deneme
koşullarında Rosa damascena Mill.
İçin en uygun bitki su tüketimi tahmin eşitliğinin Priestly Taylor yöntemi
olduğu belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bitki katsayısı, bitki su tüketimi, Priestly Taylor, Rosa damascena Mill.

Kaynakça

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