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Understanding And Mental Model Development

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2 15 Temmuz 2022
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Understanding And Mental Model Development

Öz

Understanding is an unlimited skill of our mind. The most effective way to develop this skill is reading. During reading, many processes are done to understand the text. First, the meaning of the written words is found, the information in the text is processed and structured in the mind. Then, a mental model suitable for the text is developed. Mental model is the mental images of the general situation, event, individual or actions given in the text. It is formed as a result of combining the reader's prior knowledge with the information received from the text. It is necessary to develop a mental model to understand the text. For this, students are given activities such as reading the text aloud, asking questions, comparing characters, making predictions and making inferences. With these activities, it is aimed to improve the mental models of the students in terms of quality and quantity, to enable them to understand the texts easily, to increase their success by learning new knowledge and skills, and to direct their future. With this understanding, first of all, the definition and components of the mental model are given in the article, and its main features and functions and its effect on understanding are explained. Then, the mental model development process, stages and activities are emphasized, and attention is drawn to the role of the teacher in this process. For an effective understanding, it is recommended to develop students' mental models in terms of quality and quantity.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Alamargot, D. (2001). L’acquisition des connaissances. In C. Golder, D. Gaonac’h (Eds.). Enseigner à des adolescents. Manuel de Psychologie. Coll. Profession Enseignant. Hachette Education.
  2. Bianco, M. (2003). Apprendre à comprendre: l'entraînement à l'utilisation des marques linguistiques. In D. Ganoac'h & M. Fayol (Ed.), Aider les élèves à comprendre, du texte au multimédia. Paris: Hachette éducation.
  3. Bianco, M. (2015). Du langage oral à la compréhension de l’écrit. Grenoble: Presses Universitaires de Grenoble.
  4. Bianco, M. (2016). Pourquoi un enseignement explicite de la compréhension en lecture? Conference De Consensus Lire, Comprendre, Apprendre,CNESCO.
  5. Bishop, M.-F. (2018). Aider à comprendre: deux canevas d’enseignement de la Compréhension au cycle 2, forumlecture. ch, le numéro 3/2018.
  6. Bishop, M.-F. (2018). Comprendre un texte, IFE octobre 2018.
  7. Blanc, N. & Brouillet D. (2005). Comprendre un texte: l’évaluation des processuscognitifs. Paris: In Press.
  8. Cèbe, S. & Goigoux, R. (2009). Lector & Lectrix, Apprendre à comprendre les textes narratifs. Edition: RETZ.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar

Bölüm

Derleme

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Temmuz 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

9 Nisan 2022

Kabul Tarihi

8 Temmuz 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Güneş, F. (2022). Understanding And Mental Model Development. The Journal of Limitless Education and Research, 7(2), 180-215. https://doi.org/10.29250/sead.1101064
AMA
1.Güneş F. Understanding And Mental Model Development. SEAD. 2022;7(2):180-215. doi:10.29250/sead.1101064
Chicago
Güneş, Firdevs. 2022. “Understanding And Mental Model Development”. The Journal of Limitless Education and Research 7 (2): 180-215. https://doi.org/10.29250/sead.1101064.
EndNote
Güneş F (01 Temmuz 2022) Understanding And Mental Model Development. The Journal of Limitless Education and Research 7 2 180–215.
IEEE
[1]F. Güneş, “Understanding And Mental Model Development”, SEAD, c. 7, sy 2, ss. 180–215, Tem. 2022, doi: 10.29250/sead.1101064.
ISNAD
Güneş, Firdevs. “Understanding And Mental Model Development”. The Journal of Limitless Education and Research 7/2 (01 Temmuz 2022): 180-215. https://doi.org/10.29250/sead.1101064.
JAMA
1.Güneş F. Understanding And Mental Model Development. SEAD. 2022;7:180–215.
MLA
Güneş, Firdevs. “Understanding And Mental Model Development”. The Journal of Limitless Education and Research, c. 7, sy 2, Temmuz 2022, ss. 180-15, doi:10.29250/sead.1101064.
Vancouver
1.Firdevs Güneş. Understanding And Mental Model Development. SEAD. 01 Temmuz 2022;7(2):180-215. doi:10.29250/sead.1101064

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