Araştırma Makalesi

TECHNOLOGX AND. NAQSHBAN(?I SUFISM: AN EMPIRICAL ANAL YSIS OF ISMAIL AGA AND iSKEN DER PAŞA BRANCHES

Sayı: 13 1 Aralık 1999
  • Himmet Hülür
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TECHNOLOGX AND. NAQSHBAN(?I SUFISM: AN EMPIRICAL ANAL YSIS OF ISMAIL AGA AND iSKEN DER PAŞA BRANCHES

Öz

Understanding the present position of the Naqshbandi Sufism necessitates a consideration of ·its characteristics before and within the modern processes. In this way one can see that there is a paradigmatic shift in the doctrinal priorities and practices of the Order. Overall result of this shift is the secularization of religious conscioussness. After the founder of the Order Bahaeddin, there were some renovatlons within the tariqa doctrine and practices with Mu- ·caddidi, but Khalidi Baghdadi undertook the most decisive reforms. Mucaddidi life constitute a challenge not only for Sufi way of life but also for the development of self and any sort of normative action. As a consequence of instrumentalization of the worldviews, Sufi orders are inclined to develop different strategies of instrumental action. Their project of islamization results in a conception of men as potential subjects for mass salvation and for the construction of an Islamic society. Such a conception represents the ideologization of the religious belief that takes different forms in the different orders. For the İsmail Ağa barnch, self discipline and desisting from the dominant institutions of society and for the İskender Paşa branch reshaping socio-economic institutions through an active participation in these realms are seen as the means far the same goal of Islamization. had fought against religious eclecticism and heresy of Akbar Shah and after him Baghdadi developed a strategy of mass mobilisation against Western threat to
which much of modern fundamentalism owes its origin. In both cases the changes and reform within the tariqa tradition were set by a sense of external danger threatening the internal dynamics of Muslim societies. Reaction against westernization has given way to the 'combination of rational and mystical elements' on the one hand and 'combination of strong fundamentalism with deep mystical insights and practices' on the other. Consequently, having a strategy of mass mobilization, the present Naqshbandi Order emphasises on the unity of
Sharia and Haqiqa to cope with the consequences of the existing external threats. The present Sufis' conception of science and technology indicates a break with their traditional viewpoint, which did not make a separation between knowledge and values. Seeing technology and science as neutral and dependent on the values of their users, Sufıs adopts an instrumentalist approach and ignore the rise of nihilism they give way to. Technology and science asa way of 

Kaynakça

  1. Abu—Manneh, Butrus 1990. Khalwa and Rabita in the Suborder, Naqshbandis, M. Gaborieau (ed), Paris: Editions ISIS, pp. 290-301.
  2. Adams, Charles J. 1990. The Naqshibandis of India and Pakistan Movement, Naqshıbana’is, M. Goborieau (ed), Paris: Editions ISIS, pp. 221-229.
  3. Algar, Hamid 1976. The Naqshbandi Order: A Preliminary Survey of its History and SigniŞcance, Stud? isiamica VoLXLIV, ed. A. L. Vdovitch and A, M. Tvrki. Paris: G.-P'. Maissonneuvre—Larose,123-152.
  4. Algar, Hamid1990. A Brief History of Naqshbandi Order, in Naqshbandis, M. Gaborieau (ed), Paris: Editions ISIS, pp. 3-45.
  5. Brunessen, Martin v. 1990. Naqshbandi Order in 17"h Century Kurdistan, Naqshbanai's, M. Gaborieau (ed), Paris: Editions ISIS, pp. 338-359.
  6. Bruinessen, Martin v. 1992. Agha. Sheikh and State. London: Zed Books.
  7. Coşan, Esad 1994. Zaferi?) Voit: ve Şartlar:. İstanbul: Seha Neşriyat.
  8. Dağıstani, Ömer 2. 1992. Tasavvuf ve Tarıkatiaria İigıii Feti/atar, İrfan Gündüz and Yakup Çiçek(tr),. İstanbul: Seha Neşriyat.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Arkeoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Himmet Hülür Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Aralık 1999

Gönderilme Tarihi

13 Şubat 2016

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1999 Sayı: 13

Kaynak Göster

APA
Hülür, H. (1999). TECHNOLOGX AND. NAQSHBAN(?I SUFISM: AN EMPIRICAL ANAL YSIS OF ISMAIL AGA AND iSKEN DER PAŞA BRANCHES. Selçuk Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 13, 289-340. https://izlik.org/JA43HZ26ZE
AMA
1.Hülür H. TECHNOLOGX AND. NAQSHBAN(?I SUFISM: AN EMPIRICAL ANAL YSIS OF ISMAIL AGA AND iSKEN DER PAŞA BRANCHES. SEFAD. 1999;(13):289-340. https://izlik.org/JA43HZ26ZE
Chicago
Hülür, Himmet. 1999. “TECHNOLOGX AND. NAQSHBAN(?I SUFISM: AN EMPIRICAL ANAL YSIS OF ISMAIL AGA AND iSKEN DER PAŞA BRANCHES”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, sy 13: 289-340. https://izlik.org/JA43HZ26ZE.
EndNote
Hülür H (01 Aralık 1999) TECHNOLOGX AND. NAQSHBAN(?I SUFISM: AN EMPIRICAL ANAL YSIS OF ISMAIL AGA AND iSKEN DER PAŞA BRANCHES. Selçuk Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 13 289–340.
IEEE
[1]H. Hülür, “TECHNOLOGX AND. NAQSHBAN(?I SUFISM: AN EMPIRICAL ANAL YSIS OF ISMAIL AGA AND iSKEN DER PAŞA BRANCHES”, SEFAD, sy 13, ss. 289–340, Ara. 1999, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA43HZ26ZE
ISNAD
Hülür, Himmet. “TECHNOLOGX AND. NAQSHBAN(?I SUFISM: AN EMPIRICAL ANAL YSIS OF ISMAIL AGA AND iSKEN DER PAŞA BRANCHES”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi. 13 (01 Aralık 1999): 289-340. https://izlik.org/JA43HZ26ZE.
JAMA
1.Hülür H. TECHNOLOGX AND. NAQSHBAN(?I SUFISM: AN EMPIRICAL ANAL YSIS OF ISMAIL AGA AND iSKEN DER PAŞA BRANCHES. SEFAD. 1999;:289–340.
MLA
Hülür, Himmet. “TECHNOLOGX AND. NAQSHBAN(?I SUFISM: AN EMPIRICAL ANAL YSIS OF ISMAIL AGA AND iSKEN DER PAŞA BRANCHES”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, sy 13, Aralık 1999, ss. 289-40, https://izlik.org/JA43HZ26ZE.
Vancouver
1.Himmet Hülür. TECHNOLOGX AND. NAQSHBAN(?I SUFISM: AN EMPIRICAL ANAL YSIS OF ISMAIL AGA AND iSKEN DER PAŞA BRANCHES. SEFAD [Internet]. 01 Aralık 1999;(13):289-340. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA43HZ26ZE