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Atlantoaksiyal eklemin konik ışınlı bilgisayarlı tomografi (KIBT) ile değerlendirilmesi

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4, 274 - 279, 11.11.2019

Öz

Background: This study aimed
to show the osteoarthritic changes of atlanto-axial joint by aging in
asymptomatic subjects with CBCT as first in literature.

Methods: Study
group of 120 patients randomly selected and grouped according to six age
categories. In images atlanto-dental joint interval was measured and decreasing
of joint space, ankylosis, subchondral sclerosis and cyst, erosion, osteophyte,
ligament calcification findings were recorded. Measurements and evaluations
were made on software of CBCT system (Romexis 4.3.0V). Data were analyzed with
IBM SPSS Statistics 21.0 package programme. For statistical significance, p
<0.05 was accepted.

Results: Mean
atlanto-dental interval (ADI) values were significantly different between age
groups (p<0.001). The presence of the decreasing of joint space, ankylosis,
subchondral sclerosis and cyst, erosion, osteophyte findings were found
significantly different between age groups (for each p<0.05). The mean
interval values of patients with ankylosis, subchondral cyst, erosion and
ligament calcification were statistically different from patients without these
findings (for each, p<0.05).

Conclusion: Our study showed increase of osteoarthritic changes and decrease of
ADI with age. CBCT provides useful information on the evaluation of hard tissue
changes in the cervical spine.

KEYWORDS











Atlanto-Axial Joint, osteoarthritis, cone-beam computerized tomography,
computed tomography, X-Ray

Kaynakça

  • 1. Kim S, Choi Y, Shin SM, et al. The estimation of skeletal maturity of patients with cleft lip and palate using statistical shape analysis: a preliminary study. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2017; 46: 20160491. 2. Shinseki MS, Zusman NL, Hiratzka J, et al. Association between advanced degenerative changes of the atlanto-dens joint and presence of dens fracture. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2014; 96: 712-717. 3. Betsch MW, Blizzard SR, Shinseki MS, et al. Prevalence of degenerative changes of the atlanto-axial joints. Spine J 2015; 15: 275-80. 4. Liu K, Xie F, Wang D, et al. Reference ranges for atlantodental interval in adults and its variation with age and gender in a large series of subjects on multidetector computed tomography. Acta Radiol 2015; 56: 465-70. 5. Liu K, Lu Y, Chang D, et al. The prevalence of osteoartritis of the atlanto-odontoid joint in adults using multidetector computed tomography. Acta Radiol 2014; 55: 95-100. 6. Badve SA, Bhojraj S, Nene A, et al. Occipito-atlanto-axial osteoarthritis: a cross sectional clinico-radiological prevalence study in high risk and general population. Spine 2010; 35: 434-8. 7. Zapletal J, Hekster R, Wilmink J, et al. Atlantoodontoid osteoarthritis: comparison of lateral cervical projection and CT. Eur J Spine 1995; 4: 238-41. 8. Patcas R, Tausch D, Pandis N, et al. Illusions of fusions: Assessing cervical vertebral fusion on lateral cephalograms, multidetector computed tomographs, and cone-beam computed tomographs. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2013; 143: 213-20. 9. Takahata M, Yamada K, Akira I, et al. A novel technique of cervical pedicle screw placement with a pilot screw under the guidance of intraoperative 3D imaging from C-arm cone-beam CT without navigation for safe and accurate insertion. Eur J Spine 2018; 27: 2754-62.
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Diş Hekimliği
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Esra Yeşilova Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-1800-9583

Elif Bilgir Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-9521-4682

Yayımlanma Tarihi 11 Kasım 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 24 Ocak 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Yeşilova E, Bilgir E. Atlantoaksiyal eklemin konik ışınlı bilgisayarlı tomografi (KIBT) ile değerlendirilmesi. Selcuk Dent J. 2019;6(4):274-9.