Dental Korku ve Anksiyetenin Ağız Sağlığı Etki Profiline Etkisi

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1, 12 - 20, 27.04.2023

Almira Ada Diken Türksayar , Ali Can Bulut

https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.1096733

Öz

Dental anksiyete, hem hastanın tedaviden kaçınmasına neden olması, hem de mevcut tedavi sürecini olumsuz etkilediğinden dental tedavi sürecini hekim ve hasta açısından oldukça zorlaştırmaktadır. Bu çalışmada hastaların yaşı, eğitim düzeyi, cinsiyeti ve hastalarda dental anksiyete varlığının OHIP-14 ile ilişkisini değerlendirmek amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma Kırıkkale Üniversitesi ve Biruni Üniversitesi’ne tedavi görmek amacıyla başvuran 500 gönüllü ile gerçekleştirildi. Gönüllülere rutin planlanmış olan tedavi öncesi ve sonrasında MDAS, DKS ve OHIP-14 anketlerindeki sorular yöneltildi. Alınan cevaplarla edinilen veriler bir istatistiksel yazılım programı aracılığıyla analiz edildi. İstatistiksel analizlere göre yaş, cinsiyet ve eğitim durumunun dental anksiyete ve dental korku skalasi ile OHIP-14 arasinda pozitif ilişki olduğu sonucuna varıldı.

Anahtar Kelimeler

dental anksiyete, OHIP-14, dental korku

Kaynakça

• 1. Hoglund M, Bagesund M, Shahnavaz S, Wardh I. Evaluation of the ability of dental clinicians to rate dental anxiety. Eur J Oral Sci 2019;127(5):455-61.
• 2. Armfield JM, Heaton LJ. Management of fear and anxiety in the dental clinic: a review. Aust Dent J 2013;58(4):390-407.
• 3. Locker D, Poulton R, Thomson WM. Psychological disorders and dental anxiety in a young adult population. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2001;29(6):456-63.
• 4. Milgrom P, Fiset L, Melnick S, Weinstein P. The prevalence and practice management consequences of dental fear in a major US city. J Am Dent Assoc 1988;116(6):641-7.
• 5. Yakar B, Kaygusuz TO, Pirincci E. Evaluation of Dental Anxiety and Fear in Patients who Admitted to the Faculty of Dentistry: Which Patients are More Risky in terms of Dental Anxiety. Ethiop J Health Sci 2019;29(6):719-26.
• 6. Humphris G, Crawford JR, Hill K, Gilbert A, Freeman R. UK population norms for the modified dental anxiety scale with percentile calculator: adult dental health survey 2009 results. BMC Oral Health 2013;13:29.
• 7. Hagglin C, Hakeberg M, Ahlqwist M, Sullivan M, Berggren U. Factors associated with dental anxiety and attendance in middle-aged and elderly women. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2000;28(6):451-60.
• 8. Pekkan G, Kilicoglu A, Hatipoglu H. Relationship between dental anxiety, general anxiety level and depression in patients attending a university hospital dental clinic in Turkey. Community Dental Health 2011;28(2):149-53.
• 9. Lahti S, Vehkalahti MM, Nordblad A, Hausen H. Dental fear among population aged 30 years and older in Finland. Acta Odontol Scand 2007;65(2):97-102.
• 10. Bernson JM, Elfstrom ML, Hakeberg M. Dental coping strategies, general anxiety, and depression among adult patients with dental anxiety but with different dental-attendance patterns. Eur J Oral Sci 2013;121(3 Pt 2):270-6.
• 11. Sullivan C, Schneider PE, Musselman RJ, Dummett CO, Jr., Gardiner D. The effect of virtual reality during dental treatment on child anxiety and behavior. ASDC J Dent Child 2000;67(3):193-6, 60-1.
• 12. Caltabiano ML, Croker F, Page L, ve ark.. Dental anxiety in patients attending a student dental clinic. BMC Oral Health 2018;18(1):48.
• 13. Armfield JM, Stewart JF, Spencer AJ. The vicious cycle of dental fear: exploring the interplay between oral health, service utilization and dental fear. BMC Oral Health 2007;7:1.
• 14. Zinke A, Hannig C, Berth H. Comparing oral health in patients with different levels of dental anxiety. Head Face Med 2018;14(1):25.
• 15. Corah NL. Development of a dental anxiety scale. J Dent Res 1969;48(4):596.
• 16. Kent G, Rubin G, Getz T, Humphris G. Development of a scale to measure the social and psychological effects of severe dental anxiety: social attributes of the Dental Anxiety Scale. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1996;24(6):394-7.
• 17. Kent G. Anxiety, pain and type of dental procedure. Behav Res Ther 1984;22(5):465-9.
• 18. Quteish Taani DS. Dental fear among a young adult Saudian population. Int Dent J 2001;51(2):62-6.
• 19. Humphris GM, Morrison T, Lindsay SJ. The Modified Dental Anxiety Scale: validation and United Kingdom norms. Community Dent Health 1995;12(3):143-50.
• 20. Tunc EP, Firat D, Onur OD, Sar V. Reliability and validity of the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS) in a Turkish population. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2005;33(5):357-62.
• 21. Ilguy D, Ilguy M, Dincer S, Bayirli G. Reliability and validity of the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale in Turkish patients. J Int Med Res 2005;33(2):252-9.
• 22. Kleinknecht RA, Klepac RK, Alexander LD. Origins and characteristics of fear of dentistry. J Am Dent Assoc 1973;86(4):842-8.
• 23. Firat D, Tunc EP, Sar V. Dental anxiety among adults in Turkey. J Contemp Dent Pract 2006;7(3):75-82.
• 24. Locker D. Measuring oral health: a conceptual framework. Community Dent Health 1988;5(1):3-18.
• 25. Mumcu G, Inanc N, Ergun T, ve ark.. Oral health related quality of life is affected by disease activity in Behcet's disease. Oral Dis 2006;12(2):145-51.
• 26. Başol ME, Karaağaçlioğlu L, Yilmaz B. Türkçe Ağız Sağlığı Etki Ölçeğinin Geliştirilmesi-OHIP-14-TR. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Dental Science 2014;20.
• 27. Yuzugullu B, Gulsahi A, Celik C, Bulut S. Dental anxiety and fear: relationship with oral health behavior in a Turkish population. Int J Prosthodont 2014;27(1):50-3.
• 28. Erten H, Akarslan ZZ, Bodrumlu E. Dental fear and anxiety levels of patients attending a dental clinic. Quintessence International 2006;37(4):304-10.
• 29. Marya CM, Grover S, Jnaneshwar A, Pruthi N. Dental anxiety among patients visiting a dental institute in Faridabad, India. West Indian Med J 2012;61(2):187-90.
• 30. Kayaalti-YÜKsek S, BeŞİRoĞLu E. Dental Anksiyetenin Ağız Hijyen Alışkanlıkları ve Yaşam Kalitesine Etkisinin Değerlendirilmesi. Selcuk Dental Journal 2021; 8 (2) , 412-419.
• 31. Aybala Aktay E. The role of age, gender, education and experiences on dental anxiety. Gülhane Tıp Dergisi 2009;51:145-48.
• 32. Moore R, Brodsgaard I. Dentists' perceived stress and its relation to perceptions about anxious patients. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2001;29(1):73-80.
• 33. Samur Ergüven S, Kılınç Y, Delilbaşı E, B. I. Bir diş hekimliği fakültesi ağız, diş ve çene cerrahisi kliniğine başvuran hastaların dental kaygı düzeylerinin değerlendirilmesi. Acta Odontol Turc 2015;32:7-11.
• 34. Yetkin Ay Z, Çağlar F, Orun B, Uskun E. The consistency of the patient expressions with the surveys' results about the oral health status, dental anxiety levels and its possible determinants. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 2014;5:56-61.
• 35. Thomson WM, Stewart JF, Carter KD, Spencer AJ. Dental anxiety among Australians. Int Dent J 1996;46(4):320-4.
• 36. Eroglu CN, Ataoglu H, Kucuk K. Factors affecting anxiety-fear of surgical procedures in dentistry. Niger J Clin Pract 2017;20(4):409-14.
• 37. Mağat G. Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi’ne başvuran hastaların dental anksiyete düzeylerinin değerlendirilmesi. Selcuk Dent J 2018;5:246-52.
• 38. Eren G, Türkoğlu O. Dental Anxiety in Relationship to Demographic Status and Periodontal Health in Adults. Meandros Medical and Dental Journal 2018;19(3):226-32.
• 39. McGrath C, Bedi R. An evaluation of a new measure of oral health related quality of life--OHQoL-UK(W). Community Dent Health 2001;18(3):138-43.
• 40. Mehrstedt M, John MT, Tonnies S, Micheelis W. Oral health-related quality of life in patients with dental anxiety. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2007;35(5):357-63.
• 41. Llewellyn CD, Warnakulasuriya S. The impact of stomatological disease on oral health-related quality of life. Eur J Oral Sci 2003;111(4):297-304.
• 42. Hagglin C, Hakeberg M, Hallstrom T, ve ark.. Dental anxiety in relation to mental health and personality factors. A longitudinal study of middle-aged and elderly women. Eur J Oral Sci 2001;109(1):27-33.
• 43. Kressin NR, Spiro A, 3rd, Skinner KM. Negative affectivity and health-related quality of life. Med Care 2000;38(8):858-67.
• 44. Bedi R, Sutcliffe P, Donnan P, Barrett N, McConnachie J. Dental caries experience and prevalence of children afraid of dental treatment. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1992;20(6):368-71.
• 45. Hakeberg M, Berggren U, Grondahl HG. A radiographic study of dental health in adult patients with dental anxiety. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1993;21(1):27-30.
• 46. Carson P, Freeman R. Dental caries, age and anxiety: factors influencing sedation choice for children attending for emergency dental care. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2001;29(1):30-6.