Dar çaplı implant destekli diş protezlerinin retrospektif klinik değerlendirilmesi: Erken sonuçlar

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4, 265 - 269, 15.06.2023

Zeynep Başağaoğlu Demirekin , Yavuz Fındık

https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.1230451

Öz

Amaç: Dar çaplı implantlar, dar kemik genişliğine sahip ve dişler arasında sadece dar bir alan bulunduğu klinik durumlarda implant tedavisi planlanmayı sağlar. Maksiller ve mandibular kesici dişler ve birinci küçük azı dişleri gibi dar dişlerin restorasyonunda özellikle avantajlıdırlar.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: 2018-2019 yılları arasında 21 hasta implant tedavisi ile rehabilite edildi. Toplam 32 implant yerleştirildi (Straumann® Kemik Seviyesi Konik İmplantları, ∅ 2,9 mm). İmplantların sağkalım oranları analiz edildi ve protez komplikasyonları değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: İmplantların kümülatif 36 aylık sağkalım oranı %96.9 idi. Protetik komplikasyonlar esas olarak okluzal vidaların gevşemesiyle sınırlıydı. İmplant abutment kırığı, vida kırığı veya porselende atma gözlenmedi.
Sonuçlar: Sonuçlar, dar implantların tatmin edici tedavi sonuçları sağladığını göstermektedir. Operasyon alanının yeterince geniş olmadığı durumlarda dar implantlar tercih edilebilir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Dar Çaplı İmplantlar, Sabit Dental Protez, Sağkalım oranı.

Anahtar Kelimeler

dar çaplı implantlar, sabit dental protezler, sağkalım oranı

A Retrospective Clinical Evaluation Of Narrow Diameter Implant Supported Dental Prosthesis: Early Results

Öz

Background: Narrow-diameter implants are planned for specific clinical conditions as locator implants between adjacent teeth with a narrow bone width or with only a narrow area in between. They are especially advantageous when restoring narrow teeth like lateral maxillary and mandibular incisors and first premolars.
Methods: In the period between 2018 and 2019, 21 patients were rehabilitated with implant treatment. A total of 32 implants were placed (The Straumann® Bone Level Tapered Implants, ∅ 2.9 mm). The survival rates of the implants were analyzed and prosthetic complications were evaluated.
Results: The accumulative 36-month survival rate of the implants was 96.9%. Prosthetic complications were mainly limited to loosening occlusal screws. No implant abutment fractures, screw fractures, or porcelain chipping were observed.
Conclusion: The results show that narrow implants provide satisfactory treatment outcomes. Narrow implants can be preferred in cases, where the dental operation area is not wide enough.
Keywords: Narrow Diameter Implants, Fixed Dental Prosthesis, Survival Rate.

Anahtar Kelimeler

narrow diameter implant, fixed dental prothesis, survival rate

Kaynakça

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