A Crop Model for Improvement Water Use Efficiency and Durum Wheat Production in the Siliana Region

Houda Mazhoud; Fraj Chemak; Roza Chenoune; Hatem Belhouchette

A Crop Model for Improvement Water Use Efficiency and Durum Wheat Production in the Siliana Region

Öz

In Tunisia, the development of the irrigation within the water scarcity context, remains one of the crucial issues in agricultural activity. The phenomenon of climate change is likely to make the problematic while threatening the country's food security. Thus, high water use efficiency is essential to overcome these constraints and to facilitate sustainable agricultural activity. This work aims to optimize irrigation water use and to increase the production of the durum wheat (DW) through improving irrigation practices. For this, a field survey was carried out with a sample of 43 farms from the Siliana region. In data collection process, current study focused on the DW activity during the agricultural compain of 2015 in terms of the applied doses of water and fertilizer as well as the crop rotation. A crop model, CROPSYST, has been developed. The model used DW activity during three consecutive crop production periods as 2015, 2016 and 2017. Three strategies of varied mix in terms of irrigation water and fertilizer doses were simulated. The results showed the improvement of the yield by 9% that allowed an improvement of the water productivity up to 8,2 kgha-1mm-1. Given these results the Gross Margin may increase by 3% up to 11%.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ziraat Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Houda Mazhoud Bu kişi benim
Tunisia

Fraj Chemak Bu kişi benim
Tunisia

Roza Chenoune Bu kişi benim
Andorra

Hatem Belhouchette Bu kişi benim
France

Yayımlanma Tarihi

20 Nisan 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

12 Kasım 2019

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 34 Sayı: 1

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA53RH58ZG

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Mazhoud, H., Chemak, F., Chenoune, R., & Belhouchette, H. (2020). A Crop Model for Improvement Water Use Efficiency and Durum Wheat Production in the Siliana Region. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 34(1), 24-30. https://izlik.org/JA53RH58ZG

AMA

1.Mazhoud H, Chemak F, Chenoune R, Belhouchette H. A Crop Model for Improvement Water Use Efficiency and Durum Wheat Production in the Siliana Region. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2020;34(1):24-30. https://izlik.org/JA53RH58ZG

Chicago

Mazhoud, Houda, Fraj Chemak, Roza Chenoune, ve Hatem Belhouchette. 2020. “A Crop Model for Improvement Water Use Efficiency and Durum Wheat Production in the Siliana Region”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 34 (1): 24-30. https://izlik.org/JA53RH58ZG.

EndNote

Mazhoud H, Chemak F, Chenoune R, Belhouchette H (01 Nisan 2020) A Crop Model for Improvement Water Use Efficiency and Durum Wheat Production in the Siliana Region. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 34 1 24–30.

IEEE

[1]H. Mazhoud, F. Chemak, R. Chenoune, ve H. Belhouchette, “A Crop Model for Improvement Water Use Efficiency and Durum Wheat Production in the Siliana Region”, Selcuk J Agr Food Sci, c. 34, sy 1, ss. 24–30, Nis. 2020, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA53RH58ZG

ISNAD

Mazhoud, Houda - Chemak, Fraj - Chenoune, Roza - Belhouchette, Hatem. “A Crop Model for Improvement Water Use Efficiency and Durum Wheat Production in the Siliana Region”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 34/1 (01 Nisan 2020): 24-30. https://izlik.org/JA53RH58ZG.

JAMA

1.Mazhoud H, Chemak F, Chenoune R, Belhouchette H. A Crop Model for Improvement Water Use Efficiency and Durum Wheat Production in the Siliana Region. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2020;34:24–30.

MLA

Mazhoud, Houda, vd. “A Crop Model for Improvement Water Use Efficiency and Durum Wheat Production in the Siliana Region”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, c. 34, sy 1, Nisan 2020, ss. 24-30, https://izlik.org/JA53RH58ZG.

Vancouver

1.Houda Mazhoud, Fraj Chemak, Roza Chenoune, Hatem Belhouchette. A Crop Model for Improvement Water Use Efficiency and Durum Wheat Production in the Siliana Region. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci [Internet]. 01 Nisan 2020;34(1):24-30. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA53RH58ZG