Araştırma Makalesi

The Effects of Fertilizer Forms and Application Methods on Yield and Yield Components of Bread Wheat in Dry Condition of Konya

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 8 15 Mayıs 1995
  • Bayram Sade
  • Ali Topal
  • Ahmet Yilmaz
  • Süleyman Soylu
  • Yüksel Kan
  • Özden Öztürk
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The Effects of Fertilizer Forms and Application Methods on Yield and Yield Components of Bread Wheat in Dry Condition of Konya

Öz

This research was conducted to determine suitable sources and application methods of fertilizer on winter wheat variety "Gerek 79" in 1992-93, and 1993-94 in Konya. Ammonium sulphate, ammonium nitrate, urea, diammonium phosphate and triple super phosphate were used as fertilizer forms. 6 kg/da N and 6 kg/da P2O5 was given to all experiment plots. The fertilizer application methods were broadcast, banded prior to sowing, and banded with seed, mixed with seed. It wasn't significant on the grain yield between DAP and TSP as the main fertilizer forms. The effect of N forms on the grain yield was significant and insignificant respectively in 1993-94 and 1992-93. The grain yields were ranged as ammonium nitrate > ammonium sulphate > urea. The mixed with seed of urea had negative effects on the grain yield. The effect of fertilizer application methods was significant on the grain yield, ear number per square, and grain number per ear. Grain yield was ranged as banded prior to sowing > broadcast > banded with seed > mixed with seed fertilizer applied methods.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ

Kaynakça

  1. Abdel-Monem, M., Azzaoui, A., El-Gharous, M., Ryan, J. and Soltanpour, P., 1988. Fertilizer placement for dryland wheat in central morocco. preceedings 3 rd regional workshop, 149-162. Aleppo, Syria. Açıkgöz, N., 1988. Tarımda araştırma ve deneme metodları. E.Ü. Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları. No 478. Bornova / İzmir.
  2. Akkaya, A., 1994. Erzurum koşullarında azotlu gübre çeşidi ve uygulama zamanının kışlık buğdayda verím, bazı verim unsurları ve protein İçeriğine etkisi. Doğa Tarım ve Ormancılık Dergisi. 18: 313-322. Arnon., I., 1975. Mineral nutrition of maize. International Potash Insti- tute. Bern / Switzerland.
  3. Boaratto, A.E., Neptune, A.M.L. and Patella, J.F., 1986. Effect of water de- ficiency on utilization of nitrogen 15 N in wheat Crops. Field Crop Abst. 39, 2.
  4. Boranin ve N.K., Gonelik L.A. and Yanihouskii, F.B., 1986. The effective- ness of different forms of nitrogenous fertilizers in long-term field trials on typical chernozem soil. Field Crop Abst., 39, 7. 4780. Brar, S.P.S. and Bhajan, S., 1985. Effect of different methods of fertilizer application on it's efficiency. Indian J. of ecology, 12 (1): 74-79.
  5. Chaney, K. and Paulson, G.A., 1988. Field experiments comparing ammo- nium nitrate and urea top-dressing for winter cereals and grassland in the UK., J. Agric. Sci. Camb. 110. 285-299.
  6. Campbell, C.A., Nicholaickuk, W., Andrew, D.W., Parker, G. E. and Beaton, J.D., 1984. Effect of stubble height and source, rate time and method of application of N on yield of spring and winter wheat grown under zero till. Maximum wheat yield systems workshop, Donver, Co. 7-9
  7. Dahnke, W.C., 1983. Soil testing and soil fertility management. 75-86. Crop Produefion guide. North Dakola State Univ. Fargo.
  8. Darwinkel, A., 1978. Patterns of tillering and grain production of winter wheat at a range of plant densities. Neth. J. Agric. Sci., 26: 383-398.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Tarla Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Bayram Sade Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Ali Topal Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Ahmet Yilmaz Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Süleyman Soylu Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Yüksel Kan Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Özden Öztürk Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Mayıs 1995

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Ocak 1995

Kabul Tarihi

3 Mart 1995

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1995 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 8

Kaynak Göster

APA
Sade, B., Topal, A., Yilmaz, A., Soylu, S., Kan, Y., & Öztürk, Ö. (1995). The Effects of Fertilizer Forms and Application Methods on Yield and Yield Components of Bread Wheat in Dry Condition of Konya. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 6(8), 88-102. https://izlik.org/JA45YG69CR
AMA
1.Sade B, Topal A, Yilmaz A, Soylu S, Kan Y, Öztürk Ö. The Effects of Fertilizer Forms and Application Methods on Yield and Yield Components of Bread Wheat in Dry Condition of Konya. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 1995;6(8):88-102. https://izlik.org/JA45YG69CR
Chicago
Sade, Bayram, Ali Topal, Ahmet Yilmaz, Süleyman Soylu, Yüksel Kan, ve Özden Öztürk. 1995. “The Effects of Fertilizer Forms and Application Methods on Yield and Yield Components of Bread Wheat in Dry Condition of Konya”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 6 (8): 88-102. https://izlik.org/JA45YG69CR.
EndNote
Sade B, Topal A, Yilmaz A, Soylu S, Kan Y, Öztürk Ö (01 Mayıs 1995) The Effects of Fertilizer Forms and Application Methods on Yield and Yield Components of Bread Wheat in Dry Condition of Konya. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 6 8 88–102.
IEEE
[1]B. Sade, A. Topal, A. Yilmaz, S. Soylu, Y. Kan, ve Ö. Öztürk, “The Effects of Fertilizer Forms and Application Methods on Yield and Yield Components of Bread Wheat in Dry Condition of Konya”, Selcuk J Agr Food Sci, c. 6, sy 8, ss. 88–102, May. 1995, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA45YG69CR
ISNAD
Sade, Bayram - Topal, Ali - Yilmaz, Ahmet - Soylu, Süleyman - Kan, Yüksel - Öztürk, Özden. “The Effects of Fertilizer Forms and Application Methods on Yield and Yield Components of Bread Wheat in Dry Condition of Konya”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 6/8 (01 Mayıs 1995): 88-102. https://izlik.org/JA45YG69CR.
JAMA
1.Sade B, Topal A, Yilmaz A, Soylu S, Kan Y, Öztürk Ö. The Effects of Fertilizer Forms and Application Methods on Yield and Yield Components of Bread Wheat in Dry Condition of Konya. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 1995;6:88–102.
MLA
Sade, Bayram, vd. “The Effects of Fertilizer Forms and Application Methods on Yield and Yield Components of Bread Wheat in Dry Condition of Konya”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, c. 6, sy 8, Mayıs 1995, ss. 88-102, https://izlik.org/JA45YG69CR.
Vancouver
1.Bayram Sade, Ali Topal, Ahmet Yilmaz, Süleyman Soylu, Yüksel Kan, Özden Öztürk. The Effects of Fertilizer Forms and Application Methods on Yield and Yield Components of Bread Wheat in Dry Condition of Konya. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci [Internet]. 01 Mayıs 1995;6(8):88-102. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA45YG69CR

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