Araştırma Makalesi
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Research on Reclamation Effects of Leaching Requirement and Sulfur for Saline-Sodic Soils in Konya Plain

Yıl 2001, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 26, 1 - 15, 15.06.2001
https://izlik.org/JA29PT86FX

Öz

This study was carried out under field conditions in Konya-Karatay District Erler Village's soils to determine the leaching water requirement and sulfur levels for reclamation of salinc-sodic soils of Konya plain. The study was planned randomize plots trial design as three replications. In study, powder sulfur as 80% purity was used for reclamation. Total 210 cm leaching water was applied with a 30 cm increment.
According to the results, to leach the 59% of the total soluble salt, equal to 1 time of leached soil depth; for 72%, 2 times and for 80%, 3 times water should be applied. In addition, leaching equation and figure are presented for leaching water in order to leach the salts in 1 m soil depth. In study, sulfur with on increment doses resulted in more improvement; having applied 210 cm leaching water for application of 0,5 t/da sulfur, exchangeable sodium percentage (DSY) reduced below the 15% in total 1 m soil profile while in application of 1 t/da sulfur, DSY reached to the this ratio after application of 180 cm leaching water.

Kaynakça

  • Bringe, N.A. ve Kinsella, J.E. 1986. Use of platelet aggregometer to monitor the chymosin- initiated coagulation of casein micelles. J. Dairy Res. 53,359.
  • Coulon, J.B., Verdier, I., Pradel, P. ve Almena, M. 1998. Effect of lactation stage on the cheese making properties of milk and the quality of saint nectavie type cheese. J. Dairy Res. 65, 295-305 Çakımakçı, S. 1994 Gıda katkı maddesi olarak fosfatlar. Gıda 19, 63-71
  • Dalglcish, D.G. 1983. Coagulation of renneted bovine casein micelles: dependence on temperature, calcium ion concentration and ionic strength. J. Dairy Res. 50, 331- 335.
  • Dalgleish, D.G.1987. The enzymatic coagulation of milk. Elsevier Appl. Sci. Publ., London, England.
  • Dalgleish, D.G. ve Law, A.J.R. 1989. pH induced dissociation of bovine casein micelles/mineral solubilization and its relation to casein release. J. Dairy Res. 56, 727-730.
  • De La Fuente, M.A., Olano, A., Requena, T. ve Juarez, M. 1998. Salt balance and rennet clotting properties of Cow's, ewe's and goat's milks preserved with carbon dioxide. J. Food Prot. 61, 66-72. Donnely, W.J.ve J.G.Barry. 1983. Casein compositional studies III. Changes In Irish milk for manufacturing and role of milk proteinase. J.Dairy Res.50, 433-438.
  • Everett, D. W. 1995. Interactions between the casein protein matrix in cheddar cheese and fat globules stabilized with modified membranes. DAI-B 56/12, 6482
  • Fox, P.F. 1970. Influence of aggregation on the susceptibility of casein to proteolysis. J. Dairy Res. 37, 73-180
  • Fox, P.F., Lucey, J.A. ve Cogan, T.M. 1990. Glycolysis and related reactions during cheese manufacture and ripening. CRC Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. 29, 237-241.
  • Fox, P.F. ve McSweeney, P.L.H. 1998. Dairy Chemistry and Biochemistry. Blackie Academic & Professional. An imprint of Thomson Science, London, UK.
  • Giannoukou, M., Kchagias, H., ve Katsipes, A. 1989. Effect of various factors on the characteristics and yield of cheese coagulum and strained yoghurt manufactured from various types of milk. Epistemekai Tehnologia Galaktos 6, 5-28
  • Green, M.L. 1986. Effect of replacing part of the sodium chloride in Cheddar cheese by sodium or potassium phosphates on ripening, flavour and texture. J. Dairy Res. 53, 329-332

Konya Ovası Tuzlu-Sodyumlu Topraklarının Islahında Yıkama Suyu ve Kükürt'ün Etkisi Üzerine Bir Araştırma

Yıl 2001, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 26, 1 - 15, 15.06.2001
https://izlik.org/JA29PT86FX

Öz

Bu çalışma Konya Ovası'ndaki tuzlu-sodyumlu toprakların ıslahı için gerekli yıkama suyu ve kükürt seviyelerini belirlemek amacıyla arazi şartlarında Konya-Karatay İlçesi Erler Köyü arazilerinde yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada deneme, tesadüf parselleri deneme desenine göre üç tekerrürlü olarak yürütülmüştür. Denemede % 80 saflıktaki toz kükürt ıslah materyali kullanılmıştır. Yıkama suyu ise; 30 cm dozlar halinde toplam 210 cm uygulanmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre; toplam eriyebilir tuzların % 59'unun yıkanması için yıkanan toprak derinliğinin 1 katı, % 72'sinin yıkaıınası için 2 katı ve % 80'inin yıkanması için 3 katı yıkama suyu verilmesi gerektiği belirlenmiş, 1 m'lik toprak profilindeki tuzların yıkanması için gerekli yıkama suyunu veren yıkama eğrisi ve eşitliği elde edilmiştir. Araştırmada kükürt, artan dozlarda daha yüksek oranlarda ıslah sağlamış; 0,5 t/da kükürt uygulamasında 210 cın yıkama suyundan sonra Im'lik toprak profilinin tamanunda değişebilir sodyum % 15'in altına inerken, 1 t/da kükürt uygulamasında 180 cm yıkama suyundan sonra bu oranın altına inmiştir.

Destekleyen Kurum

SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ

Kaynakça

  • Bringe, N.A. ve Kinsella, J.E. 1986. Use of platelet aggregometer to monitor the chymosin- initiated coagulation of casein micelles. J. Dairy Res. 53,359.
  • Coulon, J.B., Verdier, I., Pradel, P. ve Almena, M. 1998. Effect of lactation stage on the cheese making properties of milk and the quality of saint nectavie type cheese. J. Dairy Res. 65, 295-305 Çakımakçı, S. 1994 Gıda katkı maddesi olarak fosfatlar. Gıda 19, 63-71
  • Dalglcish, D.G. 1983. Coagulation of renneted bovine casein micelles: dependence on temperature, calcium ion concentration and ionic strength. J. Dairy Res. 50, 331- 335.
  • Dalgleish, D.G.1987. The enzymatic coagulation of milk. Elsevier Appl. Sci. Publ., London, England.
  • Dalgleish, D.G. ve Law, A.J.R. 1989. pH induced dissociation of bovine casein micelles/mineral solubilization and its relation to casein release. J. Dairy Res. 56, 727-730.
  • De La Fuente, M.A., Olano, A., Requena, T. ve Juarez, M. 1998. Salt balance and rennet clotting properties of Cow's, ewe's and goat's milks preserved with carbon dioxide. J. Food Prot. 61, 66-72. Donnely, W.J.ve J.G.Barry. 1983. Casein compositional studies III. Changes In Irish milk for manufacturing and role of milk proteinase. J.Dairy Res.50, 433-438.
  • Everett, D. W. 1995. Interactions between the casein protein matrix in cheddar cheese and fat globules stabilized with modified membranes. DAI-B 56/12, 6482
  • Fox, P.F. 1970. Influence of aggregation on the susceptibility of casein to proteolysis. J. Dairy Res. 37, 73-180
  • Fox, P.F., Lucey, J.A. ve Cogan, T.M. 1990. Glycolysis and related reactions during cheese manufacture and ripening. CRC Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. 29, 237-241.
  • Fox, P.F. ve McSweeney, P.L.H. 1998. Dairy Chemistry and Biochemistry. Blackie Academic & Professional. An imprint of Thomson Science, London, UK.
  • Giannoukou, M., Kchagias, H., ve Katsipes, A. 1989. Effect of various factors on the characteristics and yield of cheese coagulum and strained yoghurt manufactured from various types of milk. Epistemekai Tehnologia Galaktos 6, 5-28
  • Green, M.L. 1986. Effect of replacing part of the sodium chloride in Cheddar cheese by sodium or potassium phosphates on ripening, flavour and texture. J. Dairy Res. 53, 329-332
Toplam 12 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Tarımsal Yapılar
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Ahmet Melih Yilmaz Bu kişi benim

Nizamettin Çiftci Bu kişi benim

Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Ocak 2001
Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Haziran 2001
IZ https://izlik.org/JA29PT86FX
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2001 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 26

Kaynak Göster

APA Yilmaz, A. M., & Çiftci, N. (2001). Research on Reclamation Effects of Leaching Requirement and Sulfur for Saline-Sodic Soils in Konya Plain. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 15(26), 1-15. https://izlik.org/JA29PT86FX
AMA 1.Yilmaz AM, Çiftci N. Research on Reclamation Effects of Leaching Requirement and Sulfur for Saline-Sodic Soils in Konya Plain. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2001;15(26):1-15. https://izlik.org/JA29PT86FX
Chicago Yilmaz, Ahmet Melih, ve Nizamettin Çiftci. 2001. “Research on Reclamation Effects of Leaching Requirement and Sulfur for Saline-Sodic Soils in Konya Plain”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 15 (26): 1-15. https://izlik.org/JA29PT86FX.
EndNote Yilmaz AM, Çiftci N (01 Haziran 2001) Research on Reclamation Effects of Leaching Requirement and Sulfur for Saline-Sodic Soils in Konya Plain. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 15 26 1–15.
IEEE [1]A. M. Yilmaz ve N. Çiftci, “Research on Reclamation Effects of Leaching Requirement and Sulfur for Saline-Sodic Soils in Konya Plain”, Selcuk J Agr Food Sci, c. 15, sy 26, ss. 1–15, Haz. 2001, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA29PT86FX
ISNAD Yilmaz, Ahmet Melih - Çiftci, Nizamettin. “Research on Reclamation Effects of Leaching Requirement and Sulfur for Saline-Sodic Soils in Konya Plain”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 15/26 (01 Haziran 2001): 1-15. https://izlik.org/JA29PT86FX.
JAMA 1.Yilmaz AM, Çiftci N. Research on Reclamation Effects of Leaching Requirement and Sulfur for Saline-Sodic Soils in Konya Plain. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2001;15:1–15.
MLA Yilmaz, Ahmet Melih, ve Nizamettin Çiftci. “Research on Reclamation Effects of Leaching Requirement and Sulfur for Saline-Sodic Soils in Konya Plain”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, c. 15, sy 26, Haziran 2001, ss. 1-15, https://izlik.org/JA29PT86FX.
Vancouver 1.Ahmet Melih Yilmaz, Nizamettin Çiftci. Research on Reclamation Effects of Leaching Requirement and Sulfur for Saline-Sodic Soils in Konya Plain. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2001;15(26):1-15. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA29PT86FX

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