Araştırma Makalesi

A Scientometric Analysis of Cannabis sativa Research

Cilt: 39 Sayı: 3 27 Aralık 2025
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A Scientometric Analysis of Cannabis sativa Research

Öz

Cannabis sativa, a diploid plant from the Cannabaceae family, was traditionally cultivated for food, medicine, fiber, and industrial purposes. Pharmacologically, this plant is significant due to cannabinoid activity, especially in medicine, nutrition, and industry. Despite its diverse applications, C. sativa has faced legal challenges that have severely impeded research in the area and commercial applications. Scientometric analysis, which is the quantitative assessment of scientific literature, is the means employed in a systematic way to gather and understand how each field is moving, who is contributing more, and what subject matter emanates therefrom. This study aimed to analyze the last 24 years of global research trends on C. sativa using Scopus and PubMed databases. The methodology employed several advanced bibliometric analyses using VOS-viewer software. Our results show that a sharp growth has been observed in publication output, mainly after 2015 and peaking in 2024. Most studies revolved around medical, pharmacological, and neuroscientific fields. The principal authors were Raphael Mechoulam, and the institutions such as the University of Toronto and Harvard Medical School featuring strongly. The latter was also noted to provide major funds, along with The National Institutes of Health (NIH) and probably the major U.S. agencies. Nevertheless, keyword analysis revealed that dominant themes were medical cannabis, legalization, chronic pain, and cannabinoid pharmacology, while epigenotoxicity and genotoxicity came up as emerging areas. Our study concludes that C. sativa research becomes increasingly interdisciplinary and internationally collaborative, due to evolving legal frameworks and growing medical interest. Future research should bridge disciplinary silos, address under-refined areas such as environmental sustainability, and incorporate altimetric and policy data. Scientometric mapping hence yields actionable insight into scholarly and policy priorities in the developing field of C. sativa studies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Abdollahi, M., Sefidkon, F., Calagari, M., Mousavi, A., & Fawzi Mahomoodally, M. (2020). A comparative study of seed yield and oil composition of four cultivars of Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) grown from three regions in northern Iran. Industrial Crops and Products, 152, 112397. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112397
  2. Asadi, S., Moghadam, H., Naghdi Badi, H., Naghdi Badi, H., Naghavi, M., & Salami, S. (2019). A review on agronomic, phytochemical and pharmacological aspects of cannabis (cannabis sativa L.). Journal of Medicinal Plants, 2(70), 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.29252/jmp.2.70.1
  3. Basas-Jaumandreu, J., & de Las Heras, F. X. C. (2020). GC-MS Metabolite Profile and Identification of Unusual Homologous Cannabinoids in High Potency Cannabis sativa. Planta medica, 86(5), 338–347. https://doi.org/10.1055/a-1110-1045
  4. Duggan, P. J. (2021). The chemistry of cannabis and cannabinoids. Australian Journal of Chemistry, 74(6), 369–387. https://doi.org/10.1071/CH21006
  5. Falagas, M. E., Pitsouni, E. I., Malietzis, G. A., & Pappas, G. (2008). Comparison of PubMed, Scopus, web of science, and Google scholar: strengths and weaknesses. The FASEB journal, 22(2), 338-342. https://doi.org/10.1096/fj.07-9492LSF
  6. Gonçalves, J., Rosado, T., Soares, S., Simão, A. Y., Caramelo, D., Luís, Â., Fernández, N., Barroso, M., Gallardo, E., & Duarte, A. P. (2019). Cannabis and Its Secondary Metabolites: Their Use as Therapeutic Drugs, Toxicological Aspects, and Analytical Determination. Medicines (Basel, Switzerland), 6(1), 31. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicines6010031
  7. Haghani, M. (2023). What makes an informative and publication-worthy scientometric analysis of literature: A guide for authors, reviewers and editors. Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives, 22, 100956. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trip.2023.100956
  8. Karche, T. (2019). The application of hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) for a green economy: a review. Turkish Journal of Botany, 43 (6): 710-723. https://doi.org/10.3906/bot-1907-15

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Tarımsal Biyoteknoloji (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

18 Mayıs 2025

Kabul Tarihi

23 Ekim 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 39 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Hakimi, M., Azimi, J., Razmju, F., & Yahya, M. A. (2025). A Scientometric Analysis of Cannabis sativa Research. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 39(3), 596-608. https://doi.org/10.15316/selcukjafsci.1701796
AMA
1.Hakimi M, Azimi J, Razmju F, Yahya MA. A Scientometric Analysis of Cannabis sativa Research. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2025;39(3):596-608. doi:10.15316/selcukjafsci.1701796
Chicago
Hakimi, Mina, Jamila Azimi, Farzaneh Razmju, ve Mir Abdullatif Yahya. 2025. “A Scientometric Analysis of Cannabis sativa Research”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 39 (3): 596-608. https://doi.org/10.15316/selcukjafsci.1701796.
EndNote
Hakimi M, Azimi J, Razmju F, Yahya MA (01 Aralık 2025) A Scientometric Analysis of Cannabis sativa Research. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 39 3 596–608.
IEEE
[1]M. Hakimi, J. Azimi, F. Razmju, ve M. A. Yahya, “A Scientometric Analysis of Cannabis sativa Research”, Selcuk J Agr Food Sci, c. 39, sy 3, ss. 596–608, Ara. 2025, doi: 10.15316/selcukjafsci.1701796.
ISNAD
Hakimi, Mina - Azimi, Jamila - Razmju, Farzaneh - Yahya, Mir Abdullatif. “A Scientometric Analysis of Cannabis sativa Research”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 39/3 (01 Aralık 2025): 596-608. https://doi.org/10.15316/selcukjafsci.1701796.
JAMA
1.Hakimi M, Azimi J, Razmju F, Yahya MA. A Scientometric Analysis of Cannabis sativa Research. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2025;39:596–608.
MLA
Hakimi, Mina, vd. “A Scientometric Analysis of Cannabis sativa Research”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, c. 39, sy 3, Aralık 2025, ss. 596-08, doi:10.15316/selcukjafsci.1701796.
Vancouver
1.Mina Hakimi, Jamila Azimi, Farzaneh Razmju, Mir Abdullatif Yahya. A Scientometric Analysis of Cannabis sativa Research. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 01 Aralık 2025;39(3):596-608. doi:10.15316/selcukjafsci.1701796

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