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Importance of Reactive Oxygen Species in Plants-Pathogens Interactions

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 28 Sayı: 1, 11 - 21, 15.09.2015

Öz

Plant pathogens have developed various independent and well-elaborated mechanisms of penetrating and accessing plant cell contents. The production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by the consumption of molecular oxygen during host–pathogen interactions is termed the oxidative burst. The most important ROS are singlet oxygen, the hydroxyperoxyl radical, the superoxide anion, hydrogen peroxide, the hydroxyl radical and the closely related reactive nitrogen species, nitric oxide. There are profound differences between monocots and dicots as well as in the biology of biotrophic, hemibiotrophic and necrotrophic pathogens. ROS acts synergistically in a signal amplification to drive the hypersensitive reaction (HR) and the establishment of systemic defenses. The role of ROS in successful pathogenesis, it is important to try to inhibit the cell death machinery selectively and simultaneously to monitor other defense and pathogenesis-related events. With the understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying the localized activation of the oxidative burst following perception of pathogen avirulence signals and key downstream responses including gene activation, cell death, and long-distance signaling, novel strategies will be developed for engineering enhanced protection against pathogens by manipulation of the oxidative burst and oxidant-mediated signal pathways. In this review, it is assessed the different roles of ROS in host–pathogen interactions with special emphasis on plant pathogens.

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Yıl 2014, Cilt: 28 Sayı: 1, 11 - 21, 15.09.2015

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  • Semchuk N. M., O. V. Lushchak, J. Falk, K. Krupinska, and V. I. Lushchak ( 2009). “ Inactivation of genes, encoding tocopherol biosynthetic pathway enzymes, results in oxidative stress in outdoor grown Arabidopsis thaliana,” Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, vol. 47, no. 5, pp. 384-390
  • Shah K., R. G. Kumar, S. Verma, and R. S. Dubey “Effect of ( 2001). cadmium on lipid peroxidation, superoxide anion generation and activities of antioxidant enzymes in growing rice seedlings,” Plant Science, vol. 161, no.6, pp. 1135-1144
  • Sharma P., A. B. Jha, and R. S. Dubey (2010). “Oxidative stress and antioxidative defense system in plants growing under abiotic Stresses,” in Handbook of Plant and Crop Stress, M. Pessarakli, Ed., pp. 89-138, CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Publishing Company, Florida, USA, 3rd edition
  • Shetty N. P. Kristensen, B. K., Newman, M.-A., Møller, K., Gregersen, P. L., Jorgensen, H. J. L. (2003). Association of hydrogen peroxide with restriction of Septoria tritici in resistant wheat. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology, 62, 333–346.
  • Shetty N. P. Mehrabi, R., Lütken, H., Haldrup, A., Kema, G. H. J., Collinge, D. B., (2007). Role of hydrogen peroxide during the interaction between the hemibiotrophic fungal pathogen Septoria tritici and wheat. New Phytologist, 174, 637–647.
  • Simeon O Kotchoni and Emma W Gachomo(2006). The reactive oxygen species network pathways: an essential prerequisite for perception of pathogen attack and the acquired disease resistance in plants J. Biosci. 31(3)
  • Soto MJ, Sanjua´n J, Olivares J (2006). Rhizobia and plantpathogenic bacteria: common infection weapons. Microbiology 152: 3167–3174.
  • Soylu S, Brown I, Mansfield JW (2005). Cellular reactions in Arabidopsis following challenge by strains of Pseudomonas syringae: from basal resistance to compatibility. Physiol Molec Plant Pathol 66: 232–243
  • Spoel S H Koornnef A, Claessens S M C, Korzelius J P et al (2003). NPR1 modulates cross-talk between salicylate- and jasmonatedependent defense pathways through a novel function in the cytosol; Plant Cell 15 760–770
  • Thordal-Christensen, H., Zhang, Z., Wei, Y., & Collinge, D. B. (1997). Subcellular localization of H2O2 in plants. H2O2 accumulation in papillae and hypersensitive response during the barley–powdery mildew interaction. The Plant Journal, 11, 1187–1194.
  • Torres MA, Dangl JL (2005). Functions of the respiratory burst oxidase in biotic interactions, abiotic stress and development. Curr Opin Plant Biol 8: 397–403
  • Torres MA, Dangl JL, Jones JD (2002). Arabidopsis gp91phox homologues AtrbohD and AtrbohF are required for accumulation of reactive oxygen intermediates in the plant defense response. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99: 517–522
  • Torres M. A., J. L. Dangl, and J. D. G. Jones (2002). “Arabidopsis gp91phox homologues AtrbohD and AtrbohF are required for accumulation of reactive oxygen intermediates in the plant defense response,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol. 99, no. 1, pp. 517-522
  • Torres M. A., Jones, J D G., Dangl, J L (2006). Reactive oxygen species signaling in response to pathogens. Plant Physiology, 141, 373–378.
  • Trujillo M, Altschmeid, L., Schweizer, P, Kogel, K.-H, Hückelhoven R (2006). Respiratory Burst Oxidase Homologue A of barley contributes to penetration by the powdery mildew fungus Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei. Journal of Experimental Botany, 57, 3781–3791.
  • Tyres M and Mann M (2003). From genomics to proteomics; Nature(London) 422 193–197
  • Uppalapati SR, Ishiga Y, Wangdi T, Urbanczyk-Wochniak E, Ishiga T, Mysore KS, Bender CL (2008) Pathogenicity of Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato on tomato seedlings: phenotypic and gene expression analyses of the virulence function of coronatine. Mol PlantMicrobe Interact 21: 383–395.
  • Van Breusegem F, Dat, J F (2006). Reactive oxygen species in plant cell death. Plant Physiology, 141, 384–390.
  • van Doorn W.G, Beers, E.P.; Dangl J.L, Franklin-Tong, V.E.; Gallois, P, Hara-Nishimura, I, Jones A.M, Kawai-Yamada M, Lam E, Mundy J (2011). Morphological classification of plant cell deaths. Cell Death Differ. 18, 1241–1246.
  • van Loon LC, Rep M, Pieterse CMJ (2006). Significance of inducible defense-related proteins in infected plants . Annu Rev Phytopathol 44 : 135 – 162
  • Vanacker H, Carver TLW, Foyer CH (1998). Pathogen induced changes in the antioxidant status of the apoplast in barley leaves. Plant Physiol 117: 1103–1114.
  • Veronese P, Nakagami H, Bluhm B, AbuQamar S, Chen X, Salmeron J, Dietrich R A, Hirt H and Mengiste T (2006). The membrane-anchored Botrytis-induced kinase1 plays distinct roles in Arabidopsis resistance to necrotrophic and biotrophic pathogens; Plant Cell 18 257–273
  • Wojtaszek P (1997). “Oxidative burst: an early plant response to pathogen,” Biochemical Journal, vol. 322, no. 3, pp. 681-692
  • Wu, G. S., Short, B. J., Lawrence, E. B., Levine, E. B., Fitzsimmons, K. C., & Shah, D. M. (1995). Disease resistance conferred by expression of a gene encoding H2O2-generating glucose oxidase in transgenic potato plants. The Plant Cell, 7, 1357–1368.
  • Zhao Y, Thilmony R, Bender CL, Schaller A, He SY, Howe GA (2003). Virulence systems in Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato promote bacterial speck disease by targeting the jasmonate signalling pathway. Plant J 36: 485–499.
Toplam 143 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Review Articles
Yazarlar

Kubilay Baştaş

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Eylül 2015
Gönderilme Tarihi 26 Ağustos 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2014 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

EndNote Baştaş K (01 Eylül 2015) Importance of Reactive Oxygen Species in Plants-Pathogens Interactions. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 28 1 11–21.

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