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2008 Küresel Finans Krizi Sonrasında Sermaye Kontrollerine İlişkin Tartışmalar

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2, 513 - 529, 30.11.2020
https://doi.org/10.29249/selcuksbmyd.673431

Öz

Bu çalışmada Küresel Kriz sonrası sermaye kontrollerine dair teorik ve ampirik literatürün gözden geçirilmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Küresel Kriz sonrasında ortaya çıkan teorik literatür, konjonktür karşıtı uygulanan ihtiyati sermaye kontrollerinin, makroekonomik ve finansal istikrarı artırabileceğini savunmaktadır. Aynı dönemde gelişen ampirik literatürde, sermaye kontrollerinin genellikle konjonktür karşıtı kullanılmadığı, fakat Kriz sonrası dönemde bazı ülkelerin kontrolleri konjonktür karşıtı biçimde uygulamayı başardıkları tespit ediliyor. Ayrıca sermaye kontrollerinin hem ihtiyati hem de merkantilist amaçla kullanıldığı, fakat Kriz sonrasında ihtiyati güdünün payının arttığı bulgusuna ulaşılıyor. Çalışmaların çoğunda, sermaye kontrollerinin sermaye girişlerinin bileşimini değiştirmede, para politikası özerkliğini artırmada ve finansal kırılganlıkları hafifletmede etkili olduğu kanıtlanıyor. İlave olarak çok sayıda çalışma, kontrollerin sermaye girişlerinin hacmini ve döviz kuru baskılarını azaltabileceğini buluyor. Diğer yandan, sermaye kontrollerinin diğer ülkeler üzerinde olumsuz yayılma etkilerine yol açabileceği gösteriliyor.

Kaynakça

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Toplam 55 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Derleme
Yazarlar

Cemil Varlık 0000-0001-9977-2876

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Kasım 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 10 Ocak 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Varlık, C. (2020). 2008 Küresel Finans Krizi Sonrasında Sermaye Kontrollerine İlişkin Tartışmalar. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi, 23(2), 513-529. https://doi.org/10.29249/selcuksbmyd.673431

Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı (CC BY NC) ile lisanslanmıştır.