BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

IG I.3 61, Byzantion and the Odrysian Kingdom

Yıl 2019, Sayı: 9, 325 - 334, 01.01.2019

Öz

Th e Byzantines possessed a fertile territory in their hinterland, but had diffi culty in cultivating it thanks to the ferocious Th racian tribes living on their borders. Th e emergence of the Odrysian Kingdom in Th race in 470’s and its expansion in Th race resulted, at least for a certain period of time, in restraining the neigboring tribes of the Byzantines. It was precisely at this time in 426 that Byzantines took advantage of their fertile khora to its full extent, exporting grain to the other Greek poleis with the permission of the Athenians, as a decree of the Athenian Assembly IG I.3.61 shows

Kaynakça

  • Arhibald 1998 Archibald, Zofia H. Th e Odrysian Kingdom of Th race: Orpheus Unmasked. Clarendon, Oxford.
  • Asheri 1990 Asheri, D., “Herodotus on Th racian Society and History.” Ed. W. Burkert and G. Nenci, Hérodote et les peuples non grecs, Vandoeuvres-Genève: Fondation Hardt, 131-169.
  • Balcer 1998 Balcer, J. M. “Persian Occupied Th race.” Historia, 37, 1998, s. 1–21.
  • Burstein 1999 Burstein, Stanley M. “IG I3 .61 and Th e Black Sea Grain Trade”, Text and Tradition: Studies in Greek History and Historiography in Honor of Mortimer Chambers, Regina Books, Claremont, 93-104.
  • Cary 1949 Cary, M. Th e Geographic Background of Greek and Roman History, Clarendon Press, Oxford.
  • Gabrielsen 2007 Gabrielsen, V. “Trade and Tribute: Byzantion and the Black Sea Straits”, ed., John Lund ve Vincent Gabrielsen, Th e Black Sea in Antiquity: Regional and Interregional Economic Exchanges, Aarhus University Press, Aarhus, 287- 324.
  • Graham 2001 Graham, A. J. Collected Papers on Greek Colonization, Brill, Leiden.
  • Fol ve Hammond 1988 Fol, Alexander, and Hammond, Nicholas G. L. “Persia in Europe, Apart from Greece,” CAH 42, 234–253.
  • Fornara 2007 Fornara, C. W. Archaic Times to the End of the Peloponnesian War.: University Press, Cambridge.
  • Höck 1891 Höck A. “Das Odrysenreich in Th rakien im fünften und vierten Jahrhundert v. Chr.,” Hermes 26, 76-117.
  • Isaac 1986 Isaac, B. Th e Greek Settlements in Th race Until the Macedonian Conquest, Brill, Leiden, 1986.
  • Magdalino 1995 Magdalino, P. “Th e Grain Supply of Constantinople Ninth–Twelfth Centuries”, Constantinople and its hinterland: papers from the Twenty– seventh Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies, Oxford, April 1993, ed. Cyril A. Mango, Gilbert Dagron ve Geoff rey Greatrex, Variorum, Aldershot, Hampshire, 35-47.
  • Müller-Wiener 1961 Müller-Wiener, Wolfgang, “Zur Frage der Stadtbefestigung von Byzantion”, Bonner Jahrbücher, 161, 165-175.
  • Rehm 2010 Rehm, E. “Th e Impact of the Achaemenids on Th race: A Historical Review”, ed. J. Nieling ve E. Rehm, Achaemenid Impact in the Black Sea – Communication of Powers, Black Sea Studies 11, Århus, 137–160.
  • Stronk 1995 Stronk, J. P. Th e Ten Th ousand in Th race. An Archaeological and Historical Commentary on Xenophon’s Anabasis, Books VI.iii–vi – VII., J. C. Gieben, Amsterdam.
  • Teal 1959 Teall, John L. “Th e Grain Supply of the Byzantine Empire, 330-1025”, Dumbarton Oaks Papers 13, s. 89-139.
  • Yavuz 2014 Yavuz, M. F. Byzantion: Byzas’tan Constantinus’a Antik İstanbul, İstanbul Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Yayınları, İstanbul.
  • Yavuz 2014b Yavuz M. F. “Th e Great Walls of Byzantium”, İstanbul Araştırmaları Yıllığı, 3, s. 13-21.
  • Zahrnt 2015 Zahrnt, M. “Early History of Th race to the Murder of Kotys I (360 BCE)”, ed. Julia Valeva, et al., A Companion to Ancient Th race, Wiley Blackwell, Chichester.

IG I.3 61, Byzantion ve Odrys Krallığı

Yıl 2019, Sayı: 9, 325 - 334, 01.01.2019

Öz

Hinterlandından bereketli topraklara sahip olan Byzantion, her zaman bu topraklardan verim alamamıştır. Zira Th rak kabileler, sürekli bu toprakları istila etmiş ve yağmalamışlardır. Th rakia’da MÖ 5. yüzyıl ortalarında Odrys Krallığı’nın ortaya çıkışı ve dolayısıyla hinterlandındaki kabilelerin merkezi bir krallığa tabi olması Byzantion’u rahatlatmıştır. Odrys Krallığı’nın en güçlü olduğu dönemde, 426 yılında Atina Halk Meclisi’nin Byzantion’un tahıl ihracatı ile ilgili aldığı bir karar IG I3.61 , kentin bereketli hinterlandından tam verim aldığına işaret eder

Kaynakça

  • Arhibald 1998 Archibald, Zofia H. Th e Odrysian Kingdom of Th race: Orpheus Unmasked. Clarendon, Oxford.
  • Asheri 1990 Asheri, D., “Herodotus on Th racian Society and History.” Ed. W. Burkert and G. Nenci, Hérodote et les peuples non grecs, Vandoeuvres-Genève: Fondation Hardt, 131-169.
  • Balcer 1998 Balcer, J. M. “Persian Occupied Th race.” Historia, 37, 1998, s. 1–21.
  • Burstein 1999 Burstein, Stanley M. “IG I3 .61 and Th e Black Sea Grain Trade”, Text and Tradition: Studies in Greek History and Historiography in Honor of Mortimer Chambers, Regina Books, Claremont, 93-104.
  • Cary 1949 Cary, M. Th e Geographic Background of Greek and Roman History, Clarendon Press, Oxford.
  • Gabrielsen 2007 Gabrielsen, V. “Trade and Tribute: Byzantion and the Black Sea Straits”, ed., John Lund ve Vincent Gabrielsen, Th e Black Sea in Antiquity: Regional and Interregional Economic Exchanges, Aarhus University Press, Aarhus, 287- 324.
  • Graham 2001 Graham, A. J. Collected Papers on Greek Colonization, Brill, Leiden.
  • Fol ve Hammond 1988 Fol, Alexander, and Hammond, Nicholas G. L. “Persia in Europe, Apart from Greece,” CAH 42, 234–253.
  • Fornara 2007 Fornara, C. W. Archaic Times to the End of the Peloponnesian War.: University Press, Cambridge.
  • Höck 1891 Höck A. “Das Odrysenreich in Th rakien im fünften und vierten Jahrhundert v. Chr.,” Hermes 26, 76-117.
  • Isaac 1986 Isaac, B. Th e Greek Settlements in Th race Until the Macedonian Conquest, Brill, Leiden, 1986.
  • Magdalino 1995 Magdalino, P. “Th e Grain Supply of Constantinople Ninth–Twelfth Centuries”, Constantinople and its hinterland: papers from the Twenty– seventh Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies, Oxford, April 1993, ed. Cyril A. Mango, Gilbert Dagron ve Geoff rey Greatrex, Variorum, Aldershot, Hampshire, 35-47.
  • Müller-Wiener 1961 Müller-Wiener, Wolfgang, “Zur Frage der Stadtbefestigung von Byzantion”, Bonner Jahrbücher, 161, 165-175.
  • Rehm 2010 Rehm, E. “Th e Impact of the Achaemenids on Th race: A Historical Review”, ed. J. Nieling ve E. Rehm, Achaemenid Impact in the Black Sea – Communication of Powers, Black Sea Studies 11, Århus, 137–160.
  • Stronk 1995 Stronk, J. P. Th e Ten Th ousand in Th race. An Archaeological and Historical Commentary on Xenophon’s Anabasis, Books VI.iii–vi – VII., J. C. Gieben, Amsterdam.
  • Teal 1959 Teall, John L. “Th e Grain Supply of the Byzantine Empire, 330-1025”, Dumbarton Oaks Papers 13, s. 89-139.
  • Yavuz 2014 Yavuz, M. F. Byzantion: Byzas’tan Constantinus’a Antik İstanbul, İstanbul Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Yayınları, İstanbul.
  • Yavuz 2014b Yavuz M. F. “Th e Great Walls of Byzantium”, İstanbul Araştırmaları Yıllığı, 3, s. 13-21.
  • Zahrnt 2015 Zahrnt, M. “Early History of Th race to the Murder of Kotys I (360 BCE)”, ed. Julia Valeva, et al., A Companion to Ancient Th race, Wiley Blackwell, Chichester.
Toplam 19 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Research Article
Yazarlar

Mehmet Fatih Yavuz Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ocak 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Sayı: 9

Kaynak Göster

APA Yavuz, M. F. (2019). IG I.3 61, Byzantion ve Odrys Krallığı. Seleucia(9), 325-334.
AMA Yavuz MF. IG I.3 61, Byzantion ve Odrys Krallığı. Seleucia. Ocak 2019;(9):325-334.
Chicago Yavuz, Mehmet Fatih. “IG I.3 61, Byzantion Ve Odrys Krallığı”. Seleucia, sy. 9 (Ocak 2019): 325-34.
EndNote Yavuz MF (01 Ocak 2019) IG I.3 61, Byzantion ve Odrys Krallığı. Seleucia 9 325–334.
IEEE M. F. Yavuz, “IG I.3 61, Byzantion ve Odrys Krallığı”, Seleucia, sy. 9, ss. 325–334, Ocak 2019.
ISNAD Yavuz, Mehmet Fatih. “IG I.3 61, Byzantion Ve Odrys Krallığı”. Seleucia 9 (Ocak 2019), 325-334.
JAMA Yavuz MF. IG I.3 61, Byzantion ve Odrys Krallığı. Seleucia. 2019;:325–334.
MLA Yavuz, Mehmet Fatih. “IG I.3 61, Byzantion Ve Odrys Krallığı”. Seleucia, sy. 9, 2019, ss. 325-34.
Vancouver Yavuz MF. IG I.3 61, Byzantion ve Odrys Krallığı. Seleucia. 2019(9):325-34.