Laparoscopic Urological Surgery In Sakarya University: Our Initial Experience

Yıl 2018, , 416 - 422, 29.06.2018

Hacı İbrahim Çimen , Yavuz Tarık Atik , Burak Uysal Fikret Halis Ahmet Gökçe Hasan Salih Sağlam

https://doi.org/10.31832/smj.423340

Cited By: 1

Öz

Objective: To evaluate our initial experience in laparoscopic urological surgery.

Materials and Methods: The results of patients who underwent laparoscopic
surgery between January 2015 and January 2018 were retrospectively evaluated.

Results: Of the 88 patients, 50 (56.8%) were male and 38 (43.2%)
were female. The mean age of the patients was 56 ± 14 (17-86) years. Surgical
procedures were radical nephrectomy in 36 patients, simple nephrectomy in 26
patients, partial nephrectomy in 3 patients, nephroureterectomy in 9 patients,
dismembered pyeloplasty in 2 patients, adrenalectomy in 4 patients,
ureterolithotomy in 7 patients, and orchiectomy in 1 patient. The mean operation time was 130±20,
119±21, 140±5, 150±21, 117±3, 71±8, 80±11 and 45 minutes, respectively. The
mean length of hospital stay was 4.2 ± 1.3, 3.1 ± 1.4, 4.3 ± 1.5, 4.7 ± 1.3, 4 ±
1.4, 3 ± 0.8, 2.8 ± 1 and 1 days, respectively. Conversion to open surgery was
required in 13 (14.7%) patients including 4 patients underwent radical
nephrectomy, 6 patients underwent simple nephrectomy and 3 patients underwent
nephroureterectomy. Postoperative complications were observed in 11 (12.5%) patients.

Conclusion: Laparoscopic surgery, which is a minimal invasive
surgery, has a long learning curve but it can be performed successfully due to
the experience and ability of a surgeon with a suitable patient choice and
correct planning at the beginning.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Laparoscopic surgery, urology, experience

Sakarya Üniversitesi’ nde Laparoskopik Ürolojik Cerrahi: Başlangıç Deneyimlerimiz

Öz

Amaç: Laparoskopik ürolojik cerrahideki
başlangıç deneyimlerimizi değerlendirmek.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Ocak 2015 ile
Ocak 2018 tarihleri arasında laparoskopik ürolojik cerrahi uygulanan hastaların
sonuçları retrospektif olarak değerlendirilmiştir.

Bulgular: Kliniğimizde laparoskopik cerrahi yapılan
88 hastanın 50’ si (%56.8) erkek, 38’ i (%43.2) kadındı. Hastaların ortalama
yaşı 56 ± 14 (17-86) yıl idi. Otuz altı hastaya radikal nefrektomi, 26 hastaya
basit nefrektomi, 3 hastaya parsiyel nefrektomi, 9 hastaya nefroüreterektomi, 2
hastaya dismembered pyeloplasti, 4 hastaya adrenalektomi, 7 hastaya
üreterolitotomi, 1 hastaya ise orşiektomi uygulandı. Ortalama operasyon süresi
sırasıyla 130±20, 119±21, 140±5, 150±21, 117±3, 71±8, 80±11 ve 45 dk, ortalama
hastanede kalış süreleri sırasıyla 4.2±1.3, 3.1±1.4, 4.3±1.5, 4.7±1.3, 4±1.4,
3±0.8, 2.8±1 ve 1 gündü. Radikal nefrektomi yapılan hastaların 4’ ünde, basit
nefrektomi yapılan hastaların 6’ sında ve nefroüreterektomi yapılan hastaların
3’ ünde olmak üzere toplam 13 (%14,7) hastada açık cerrahiye geçildi.
Postoperatif komplikasyon 11 (%12,5) hastada görüldü.

Sonuç: Laparoskopik cerrahi; öğrenme eğrisi uzun olan, cerrahın yeteneğine ve
tecrübesine bağlı olarak çok iyi fonksiyonel sonuçlar veren minimal invaziv
cerrahi yöntemlerden birisi olarak başlangıç döneminde uygun hasta seçimi ve
doğru planlama ile başarılı bir şekilde uygulanabilmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Laparoskopik cerrahi, üroloji, deneyim

Kaynakça

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