Mühendislik Kırşehir Yöresi Atık Mermer Tozunun Tuğlanın Özelliklerine Etkisi

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 167 - 179, 31.12.2023

Tamara Zayed Mustafa Önal

https://doi.org/10.51764/smutgd.1337550

Öz

Bu çalışmada, Kırşehir yöresi atık mermer tozunun çevre dostu tuğla üretiminde kullanılabilirliğinin araştırılması hedeflenmiştir. Bu hedef doğrultusunda atık mermer tozu kullanılarak fiziksel ve mekanik açıdan normal tuğlaya göre daha üstün özelliklere sahip çevre dostu tuğla üretimi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında, killi toprak içerisine, Kırşehir yöresinden çıkarılan atık mermer tozu %10, %20, %30, %40 ve %50 oranlarında ikame edilerek katkılı tuğla üretilmiştir. Üretilen numunelere, suya doygun birim hacim ağırlık, porozite, su emme (ağırlıkça), donma çözülme etkisi, sülfat etkisi, basınç dayanımı ve eğilmede çekme dayanımı deneyleri yapılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, atık mermer tozu miktarının artmasıyla, suya doygun birim hacim ağırlığında azalma görülürken, porozite, su emme (ağırlıkça), donma çözülme etkisi, sülfat etkisi değerlerinde artış meydana gelmiştir. Mekanik deneylerde ise basınç dayanımı azalırken, eğilmede çekme dayanım değerinde artış olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca uygun miktarlarda (%10) atık mermer tozu ikamesinin tuğla özelliklerini iyileştirebileceği sonucuna varılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Atık mermer tozu, tuğla, fiziksel özellik, mekanik özellik, Kırşehir.

The Effect of Waste Marble Powder on the Engineering Properties of the Brick in Kırşehir Region

Öz

In this study, it is aimed to investigate the usability of waste marble dust from Kırşehir region in the production of environmentally friendly bricks. In line with this goal, it is aimed to produce environmentally friendly bricks with superior physical and mechanical properties compared to normal bricks by using waste marble dust. Within the scope of the study, blended brick was produced by substituting waste marble dust extracted from Kırşehir region at the rates of 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50%. The water-saturated unit weight, porosity, water absorption (by weight), freeze-thaw effect, sulfate effect, compressive strength and bending tensile strength tests were performed on the produced samples. As a result, with the increase in the amount of waste marble dust, a decrease was observed in the saturated unit volume weight, while the values of porosity, water absorption (by weight), freeze-thaw effect and sulfate effect increased. In the mechanical tests, it was determined that while the compressive strength decreased, the tensile strength value increased in bending. In addition, it was concluded that appropriate amounts (10%) of waste marble dust substitute can improve brick properties.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Waste marble dust, brick, physical properties, mechanical properties, Kırşehir.

Kaynakça

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