Gastronomi Turizmi Aracılığıyla Yerel Mutfağın Dönüşümü

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 28 Sayı: 43, 243 - 256, 25.01.2020

Serkan Polat , Semra Aktaş-polat

https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2020.01.14

Cited By: 9

Öz

Gastronomi, yiyeceğin bilim, sanat, haz ve lezzetle birleşiminden doğmaktadır. Yiyeceğin yanı sıra yiyeceğin ait olduğu kültürün deneyimlenmesi de insanları kırsal alanlara, bölgelere ve ülkelere yöneltmekte ve mutfağı turizm için önemli bir çekim unsuru haline getirmektedir. Bu makalenin amacı gastronomi turizmi aracılığıyla yerel mutfağın dönüşüm sürecini göstermektir. Amaca ulaşmak için yapısalcılık yaklaşımından yararlanılarak Lévi-Strauss’un kültür ve doğa ikileminde yorumladığı mutfak üçgeni örnek model olarak alınmıştır. Lévi-Strauss, toplumun analizinde yiyecek ve pişirmeye özel bir önem vermiştir. Yiyeceğin üç hali olarak tanımladığı çiğ, pişmiş ve çürümüş hali üzerinden toplumsal yapıyı analiz etmiştir. Bu model, yerel, hibrit ve süs mutfağından oluşan ve Gastronomi Turizminde Mutfak Üçgeni olarak adlandırılan yeni bir üçgene dönüştürülerek kültürel ve sanatsal dönüşüm bağlamında değerlendirilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Yerel Mutfak, Lévi-Strauss, Mutfak Üçgeni, Gastronomi Turizmi

Transformation of Local Culinary through Gastronomy Tourism

Öz

Gastronomy comes from the combination of food with art, pleasure, taste, and science. In addition to food itself, the experience of the culture that food belongs to also directs people to rural areas, regions, and countries that makes food an essential attraction for tourism. The purpose of this paper is to present the transformation process of local culinary through gastronomy tourism. The structuralism approach was employed and the culinary triangle interpreted by Lévi-Strauss in the dilemma of culture and nature was taken as an exemplary model to achieve the goal. The model was transformed into a new triangle named as the Culinary Triangle in Gastronomy Tourism and evaluated in the context of cultural and artistic transformation. This new triangle consists of local, hybrid, and ornamental culinary.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Local Culinary, Lévi-Strauss, Culinary Triangle, Gastronomy Tourism

Kaynakça

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