Ne Eğitimde Ne İstihdamda (NEET) Olma ile İlişkili Faktörlerin OECD Bağlantılı Ülkelerde Karşılaştırmalı Analizi: Bulanık Küme Nitel Karşılaştırmalı Analiz (fsQCA)

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 31 Sayı: 57, 437 - 475, 26.07.2023

Rabia Çizel Volkan Aşkun Şerife Durmaz Ayten Yağmur Sergen Gürsoy

https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2023.03.21

Cited By: 1

Öz

Bu çalışmada, OECD ile ilişkili ülkelerin NEET durumları ekonomik ve sosyokültürel değişkenlerin birlikteliğiyle ele alınmış ve bulanık küme nitel karşılaştırmalı analiz (fsQCA) yöntemi ile incelenmiştir. Çalışmada, raporlar, endeksler ve veri bankalarından alınan ikincil veriler kullanılmıştır. Çalışmadaki tüm konfigürasyonlar değerlendirildiğinde, ekonomik gelişmişlik düzeyi düşük/yüksek olmasına rağmen liberal veya muhafazakâr politika güden ülkelerde NEET olma durumu ortaya çıkarken, NEET olmama durumunun daha çok geniş sosyal politika önlemleri içeren ekonomik gelişmişlik düzeyi yüksek ve sosyal demokrat refah devleti politikaları günden ülkelerde ortaya çıktığı görülmüştür. Sosyal politikalar kapsamında korunması gereken bir örneklem olan NEET’lerin ancak devlet eliyle yapılan kapsamlı korumalarla ortadan kaldırılabileceği görülmüştür.

Anahtar Kelimeler

NEET, Sosyal Politika, fsQCA, Nitel Karşılaştırmalı Analiz

Comparative Analysis of NEET-Related Factors in OECD-Linked Countries: Fuzzy Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA)

Öz

This study examined the NEET status of OECD nations using sociocultural variables and evaluated using a fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis method. Secondary data from reports, indices, and data banks were employed in this study. When all configurations within the study are reviewed, the NEET condition appears in nations with liberal or conservative policies, regardless of their development levels. The non-NEET condition emerges in highly developed countries with extensive social policy initiatives and socialist policies. As a sample protected by social programs, the government’s comprehensive defences could only remove the NEETs.

Anahtar Kelimeler

NEET, Social Policy, fsQCA, Qualitative Comparative Analysis

Kaynakça

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