Revize Edilmiş Yarışma Durumluk Kaygı Envanterinin Kendine Güven Alt Ölçeğinin Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı “Revize Edilmiş Yarışma Durumluk Kaygı Envanteri’nin Kendine Güven Alt Ölçeği”nin (YDKE-2R’nin Kendine Güven Alt Ölçeği; Cox, Martens, ve Russel, 2003) “sürekli kendine güven”i ölçen formunun (Vierimaa, Erickson, Côté ve Gilbert, 2012) Türkçe halini geçerlik ve güvenirlik açısından sınamaktır. Ölçek bir alt boyut ve beş maddeden oluşmaktadır ve 4’lü Likert ölçeği ile derecelendirilmektedir. Ölçeğin anlaşılırlık ve içerik açısından uygunluğu daha önce 8 – 14 yaş arasında 12 yarışmacı sporcu ile “bilişsel görüşme” yöntemi kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir (Kılıç ve İnce, 2016). Daha sonra ölçek, 12 – 18 yaş aralığında bulunan ve birçok spor dalından ve ortamından 182 kadın (%47.6) ve 200 erkek (%52.4) toplam 382 sporcuya (ܺതyaş = 13.90; SS = 1.66) uygulanmıştır. Katılımcılar artistik cimnastik, atletizm, basketbol, boks, futbol, güreş, ritmik cimnastik, tenis, voleybol ve yüzme spor dalındandırlar. Ölçeğin yapı geçerliğini değerlendirmek amacıyla veri seti Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi (DFA) ile incelenmiştir. Ölçeğin güvenirliğini sınamak amacıyla veri setinin Cronbach Alfa değeri hesaplanmıştır. DFA bulguları (GFI = 0.99; CFI = 0.98; TLI = 0.96; RMSEA = 0.07) ölçeğin maddeleri ile gözlemlenen veri arasında kabul edilebilir derecede uygunluk olduğunu göstermektedir. Cronbach Alfa değeri (α = 0.76), ölçeğin iç tutarlılığının kabul edilebilir bir seviyede olduğunu göstermektedir. Sonuç olarak, “YDKE-2R’nin Kendine Güven Alt Ölçeği”nin “sürekli kendine güven”i ölçen formunun Türkçe halinin, gençlerin sporda kendine güven algılarını ölçmede geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçüm aracı olduğu saptanmıştır

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Sporda kendine güven, doğrulayıcı faktör analizi, geçerlik ve güvenirlik, sporda pozitif gençlik gelişimi

A VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY STUDY OF THE SELF-CONFIDENCE SUBSCALE OF THE REVISED COMPETITIVE STATE ANXIETY-2

Öz

The purpose of this study was to examine Turkish adapted form of “The self-confidence subscale of the Revised Competitive State Anxiety-2” (CSAI-2R; Cox, Martens, and Russel, 2003), which measures “trait sport confidence” (Vierimaa, Erickson, Côté, and Gilbert, 2012), with regard to construct validity and reliability. The instrument has one subscale and five items with four-point Likert scale. For this purpose, the instrument was firstly translated into Turkish and “cognitive interviews” were conducted with 12 athletes between 8 – 14 years of age in a competitive sport context to evaluate its comprehensibility (Kılıç and İnce, 2016). Then, the scale was applied to 182 female (47.6%) and 200 male (52.4%) athletes from variety of sports (N = 382; Mage = 13.90; SD = 1.66) and ages (12 to 18 years of age). The participants were from artistic gymnastics, track and field, basketball, box, soccer, wrestling, rhythmic gymnastics, tennis, volleyball and swimming. To evaluate the construct validity of the instrument, the dataset was examined by conducting Confirmatory Factor Analysis. For examining reliability, Cronbach’s Alpha value of the dataset was calculated. Findings (GFI = 0.99; CFI = 0.98; TLI = 0.96; RMSEA = 0.07) indicated that there is an acceptable fit between the items of the instrument and the observed data. Cronbach’s Alpha value (α = 0.76) indicated that the instrument has acceptable internal consistency. In conclusion, “Turkish Version of theSelf-Confidence Subscale of the Revised Competitive State Anxiety-2”, which measures “trait sport confidence” is a valid and reliable instrument in measuring the youth’s perceptions of sport-related self-confidence

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Sport confidence, confirmatory factor analysis, validity and reliability, positive youth development in sport

Kaynakça

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