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Examination of Risk and Protective Factors in Adolescent Peer Bullying: A Meta-Analysis Study
Öz
Purpose: The aim of this meta-analysis was to examine the relationship between peer bullying and protective and risk factors in adolescents.
Materials and Methods: In this study, studies conducted between 2014 and 2024 that investigated the relationship between peer bullying and risk factors and protective factors in adolescents aged 12-18 years were used. To determine the studies to be included in the meta-analysis, PubMed, Academic Google, Web Of Science, PsycINFO, YÖK National Thesis Centre data-based literature search was conducted. A total of 2,177 sources were accessed. Studies that didn't meet the inclusion criteria were eliminated and a meta-analysis was performed with k=12 studies.
Findings: A total of 19,948 adolescents were analyzed. For the gender variable, a moderate but statistically non-significant effect size was found (Cohen’s d=–0.56, p=0.51). Similarly, for parental attitude, a large but statistically non-significant effect size was observed (Cohen’s d=–1.45, p=0.21). In contrast, the analysis for social support revealed a large and statistically significant effect size (Cohen’s d=4.13, 95% CI [1.33;6.93], p=0.01). Heterogeneity tests showed high heterogeneity for all three variables.
Result: As a result of the meta-analysis study, children who receive social support are less likely to be bullied, and social support is seen as a protective factor in this case.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Koruyucu Sağlık Hizmetleri, Toplum Çocuk Sağlığı
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
17 Kasım 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi
13 Kasım 2024
Kabul Tarihi
13 Kasım 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2025 Cilt: 34 Sayı: 5
APA
Elkin, N., Özçelik, A. G., Çelik Kanca, B., & Kütük, H. (2025). Examination of Risk and Protective Factors in Adolescent Peer Bullying: A Meta-Analysis Study. Sürekli Tıp Eğitimi Dergisi, 34(5), 353-365. https://doi.org/10.17942/sted.1584167
AMA
1.Elkin N, Özçelik AG, Çelik Kanca B, Kütük H. Examination of Risk and Protective Factors in Adolescent Peer Bullying: A Meta-Analysis Study. STED. 2025;34(5):353-365. doi:10.17942/sted.1584167
Chicago
Elkin, Nurten, Ayşe Gülçin Özçelik, Bedriye Çelik Kanca, ve Hasan Kütük. 2025. “Examination of Risk and Protective Factors in Adolescent Peer Bullying: A Meta-Analysis Study”. Sürekli Tıp Eğitimi Dergisi 34 (5): 353-65. https://doi.org/10.17942/sted.1584167.
EndNote
Elkin N, Özçelik AG, Çelik Kanca B, Kütük H (01 Kasım 2025) Examination of Risk and Protective Factors in Adolescent Peer Bullying: A Meta-Analysis Study. Sürekli Tıp Eğitimi Dergisi 34 5 353–365.
IEEE
[1]N. Elkin, A. G. Özçelik, B. Çelik Kanca, ve H. Kütük, “Examination of Risk and Protective Factors in Adolescent Peer Bullying: A Meta-Analysis Study”, STED, c. 34, sy 5, ss. 353–365, Kas. 2025, doi: 10.17942/sted.1584167.
ISNAD
Elkin, Nurten - Özçelik, Ayşe Gülçin - Çelik Kanca, Bedriye - Kütük, Hasan. “Examination of Risk and Protective Factors in Adolescent Peer Bullying: A Meta-Analysis Study”. Sürekli Tıp Eğitimi Dergisi 34/5 (01 Kasım 2025): 353-365. https://doi.org/10.17942/sted.1584167.
JAMA
1.Elkin N, Özçelik AG, Çelik Kanca B, Kütük H. Examination of Risk and Protective Factors in Adolescent Peer Bullying: A Meta-Analysis Study. STED. 2025;34:353–365.
MLA
Elkin, Nurten, vd. “Examination of Risk and Protective Factors in Adolescent Peer Bullying: A Meta-Analysis Study”. Sürekli Tıp Eğitimi Dergisi, c. 34, sy 5, Kasım 2025, ss. 353-65, doi:10.17942/sted.1584167.
Vancouver
1.Nurten Elkin, Ayşe Gülçin Özçelik, Bedriye Çelik Kanca, Hasan Kütük. Examination of Risk and Protective Factors in Adolescent Peer Bullying: A Meta-Analysis Study. STED. 01 Kasım 2025;34(5):353-65. doi:10.17942/sted.1584167