PLODIA INTERPUNCTELLA (HUBNER) (LEPIDOPTERA:PYRALIDAE)' NIN FARKLI GELİŞİM EVRELERİNİN YAĞ ASİDİ BİLEŞİMİ

Yıl 2014, Sayı: 38, 10 - 18, 01.06.2014

Leyla Kalyoncu Senem Özge

Öz

Plodia interpunctella larva, pup ve erginlerinin yağ asidi bileşimi gaz kromatoğrafik yöntemle araştırılmıştır. Analizler sonucu C12:0-C22:0 arasında değişen 20 adet yağ asiti belirlenmiştir. Larval gelişim evresinde en büyük yüzde palmitik aside (C16:0) aittir (%30,96). Oleik asit (C18:1) ise pup (%40,76) ve ergin evrede (%47,41) en yüksek yüzdeye sahip yağ asididir. Yağ asidi yüzdelerinde gelişim evrelerine göre farklılıklar belirlenmiş, doymuş yağ asidi yüzdesi larval evrede en yüksek iken, aşırı doymamış yağ asidi yüzdesi ise pup evresinde en yüksektir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Lepidoptera, Plodia interpunctella, Yağ asidi bileşimi

FATTY ACID COMPOSITION OF DIFFERENT DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES OF PLODIA INTERPUNCTELLA (HUBNER) (LEPIDOPTERA:PYRALIDAE)

Öz

: Fatty acid compositions of larvae, pupae and adults of Plodia interpunctella were investigated with gas chromatographic method. Upon analysis of carbon numbers, 20 fatty acids ranging from C12:0 to C22:0 fatty acid was determined. The largest ratio belongs to palmitic acid (C16:0) in the larval stage (30,96%). Oleic acid (C18:1), has the highest fatty acid ratio in pupae (40,76 %) and adult (47,41%) stages. It has been noticed that some differences in the these ratios in the fatty acids were appeared according to the stages of development the ratio of saturated fatty acids in larval stage was the highest, while polyunsaturated fatty acid ratios are the highest stage of the pupae.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Lepidoptera, Plodia interpunctella, Fatty acid composition

Kaynakça

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• Aktümsek A (1996). Parazitoid Itoplectis maculator F.(Hymenoptera:Ichneumonidae)’un yağ asidi bileşimine konak ve eşey farklılığının etkisi. Turkish Journal of Zoology 20:7-10.
• Aktümsek A, Nurullahoğlu ZÜ, Kalyoncu L (2000). Galleria mellonella (L.) (Lepidoptera:Pyralidae) larva ve pupunun yağ asidi bileşimi. Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Fen Dergisi 17:29-32.
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• Baker J (2000). The Problem; Indian meal moths [online], http://impofalask.homestead.com/files/indian-mealmoth.html
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• Başhan M (1996). Effect of various diets on the total lipit compositions the black cricket Melanogrillus desertus Pall. Turkish Journal of Zoology 20:376-379.
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