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İŞKENCENİN ÖNLENMESİ BAĞLAMINDA HUKUKUN ÜSTÜNLÜĞÜ VE AHLAK İLİŞKİSİ

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 31 Sayı: 4, 1603 - 1637, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.15337/suhfd.1375014

Öz

Lon L. Fuller'a göre hukuk, ancak insanları kendi düzenine tabi kılabilecek durumdaysa hukuk olabilir.
Bunu başarabilmek için hukuk, kişileri genel kurallar aracılığıyla yönetmeli ve bu kurallar ilan edilmiş,
anlaşılabilir, ileriye dönük, birbiriyle uyumlu, uygulanabilir, istikrarlı olmalı ve resmi işlemler ile ilan edilen
kurallar arasında bir örtüşme bulunmalıdır. Hukukun üstünlüğünün prensipleri olarak kabul edilen bu
sekiz ilke bir düzeni hukuk sistemine dönüştürmek için olmazsa olmazdır. Hukukun üstünlüğü, Fuller'ın
görüşünde, kişileri haysiyet sahibi failler olarak değerlendirdiğinden ve keyfi yönetimlerin ahlaki talepleri
ihlal etmeye yönelik uygulamalarını sınırlayabileceğinden ahlaki bir değer taşır. Hukuki pozitivistler ise bu
prensiplerle etik arasında zorunlu bir ilişki kurulamayacağını ileri sürerek hukukun üstünlüğünü araçsal bir
konuma indirgerler. Bu çalışmada ilk olarak Fuller'ın prosedürel doğal hukuk teorisiyle pozitivistlerin karşı
argümanları değerlendirilmekte, daha sonra Bush yönetiminin soruşturmalarda işkence yöntemleri
kullanabilmesinin ancak Fuller'ın ortaya koyduğu prensiplerin ihlali ile mümkün olduğu ortaya konarak
hukukun üstünlüğünün işkencenin önlenmesi bağlamında ahlaki değeri haiz olduğu savunulmaktadır

Kaynakça

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Toplam 63 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Kamu Hukuku (Diğer)
Bölüm ARAŞTIRMA MAKALELERİ
Yazarlar

Güneş Atay Ünüvar 0000-0002-6487-8504

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 31 Aralık 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 12 Ekim 2023
Kabul Tarihi 14 Aralık 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 31 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Ünüvar, G. A. (2023). İŞKENCENİN ÖNLENMESİ BAĞLAMINDA HUKUKUN ÜSTÜNLÜĞÜ VE AHLAK İLİŞKİSİ. Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, 31(4), 1603-1637. https://doi.org/10.15337/suhfd.1375014
AMA Ünüvar GA. İŞKENCENİN ÖNLENMESİ BAĞLAMINDA HUKUKUN ÜSTÜNLÜĞÜ VE AHLAK İLİŞKİSİ. Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi. Aralık 2023;31(4):1603-1637. doi:10.15337/suhfd.1375014
Chicago Ünüvar, Güneş Atay. “İŞKENCENİN ÖNLENMESİ BAĞLAMINDA HUKUKUN ÜSTÜNLÜĞÜ VE AHLAK İLİŞKİSİ”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 31, sy. 4 (Aralık 2023): 1603-37. https://doi.org/10.15337/suhfd.1375014.
EndNote Ünüvar GA (01 Aralık 2023) İŞKENCENİN ÖNLENMESİ BAĞLAMINDA HUKUKUN ÜSTÜNLÜĞÜ VE AHLAK İLİŞKİSİ. Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 31 4 1603–1637.
IEEE G. A. Ünüvar, “İŞKENCENİN ÖNLENMESİ BAĞLAMINDA HUKUKUN ÜSTÜNLÜĞÜ VE AHLAK İLİŞKİSİ”, Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 31, sy. 4, ss. 1603–1637, 2023, doi: 10.15337/suhfd.1375014.
ISNAD Ünüvar, Güneş Atay. “İŞKENCENİN ÖNLENMESİ BAĞLAMINDA HUKUKUN ÜSTÜNLÜĞÜ VE AHLAK İLİŞKİSİ”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 31/4 (Aralık 2023), 1603-1637. https://doi.org/10.15337/suhfd.1375014.
JAMA Ünüvar GA. İŞKENCENİN ÖNLENMESİ BAĞLAMINDA HUKUKUN ÜSTÜNLÜĞÜ VE AHLAK İLİŞKİSİ. Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023;31:1603–1637.
MLA Ünüvar, Güneş Atay. “İŞKENCENİN ÖNLENMESİ BAĞLAMINDA HUKUKUN ÜSTÜNLÜĞÜ VE AHLAK İLİŞKİSİ”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 31, sy. 4, 2023, ss. 1603-37, doi:10.15337/suhfd.1375014.
Vancouver Ünüvar GA. İŞKENCENİN ÖNLENMESİ BAĞLAMINDA HUKUKUN ÜSTÜNLÜĞÜ VE AHLAK İLİŞKİSİ. Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023;31(4):1603-37.