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ULUSLARARASI HUKUKTA SESSİZLİK

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 32 Sayı: 3, 1731 - 1776, 18.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.15337/suhfd.1480579

Öz

Uluslararası hukuk kuralları devletlerin iradeleri ile oluşur, ancak bu irade her zaman açıkça belirtilmeyebilir. Devletlerin belli bir duruma sessiz kalmaları zımni irade beyanı olarak yorumlanabilir. Dolayısıyla sessizlik de bazen açık irade beyanı gibi hukuki sonuçlar doğurabilir. Bu husus ulusal hukukta belli alanlarda düzenlenmiştir, ancak uluslararası hukukta sessizliğin koşulları ve sonuçlarına ilişkin açık bir düzenleme bulunmamaktadır. Dolayısıyla somut olaydaki özelliklerine göre sessizliğe anlam yüklenmektedir. Bunu özelikle uluslararası yargı kararlarında görmekteyiz. Makalede sessizliğin doğurduğu hukuki sonuçlar bakımından kabullenme, estoppel, zamanaşımı ile kazanım ve zımni andlaşma kavramları incelenmiştir. Sessizlik her somut olayda farklı anlama gelebilir, bazen sessiz kalan devlete hak doğururken bazen yükümlülük yükleyebilir. Ayrıca sessiz kalma bir hakkın kullanımından vazgeçme anlamına gelebilir. Bu yüzden sessiz kalmanın nedenleri ve kim tarafından ne amaçla sessiz kalındığının önemi de bulunmaktadır. Uluslararası örf ve adet hukuku kurallarının oluşumu ve bunlarla bağlanma durumunda da sessizliğin sonuçları bulunmaktadır. Son başlıkta özellikle evrensel, bölgesel ve özel örf ve adet hukuk kurallarında sessizliğin anlamı tartışılmış, aralarındaki farklar ortaya koyulmuştur.

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  • ITLOS, Delimitation of the Maritime Boundary in the Atlantic Ocean (Ghana/Côte d’Ivoire), Judgment, ITLOS Reports 2017.
  • ITLOS, Delimitation of the Maritime Boundary in the Bay of Bengal (Bangladesh/Myanmar), Judgment, ITLOS Reports 2012.
  • ITLOS, Delimitation of the Maritime Boundary in the Bay of Bengal (Bangladesh/Myanmar), Judgment, ITLOS Reports 2012.
  • ITLOS, Reports Of Judgments, Advisory Opinions And Orders The “Ara Libertad” Case (Argentina v. Ghana) List Of Cases: No. 20 Provisional Measures Order Of 15 December 2012 Joint Separate Opinion Of Judges Wolf-rum And Judge Cot.
  • ITLOS, Reports Of Judgments, Advisory Opinions And Orders The “Ara Libertad” Case (Argentina v. Ghana) List Of Cases: No. 20 Provisional Measures Order Of 15 December 2012 Joint Separate Opinion Of Judges Wolf-rum And Judge Cot.
  • ITLOS, Reports Of Judgments, Advisory Opinions And Orders The “Ara Libertad” Case (Argentina v. Ghana) List Of Cases: No. 20 Provisional Measures Order Of 15 Decem-ber 2012 Joint Separate Opinion Of Judges Wolfrum And Judge Cot.
  • ITLOS, Reports Of Judgments, Advisory Opinions And Orders The “Ara Libertad” Case (Argentina v. Ghana) List Of Cases: No. 20 Provisional Measures Order Of 15 Decem-ber 2012 Joint Separate Opinion Of Judges Wolfrum And Judge Cot.
  • PCIJ, Twelfth (Ordinary) Session, The Case of the S.S. Lotus, France v. Turkey Judgment, No 9, 07.09.1927. Supreme Court Cases, Boos v. Barry, 485 US 312 (1988).
  • PCIJ, Twelfth (Ordinary) Session, The Case of the S.S. Lotus, France v. Turkey Judgment, No 9, 07.09.1927. Supreme Court Cases, Boos v. Barry, 485 US 312 (1988).
Toplam 154 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Uluslararası Kamu Hukuku
Bölüm ARAŞTIRMA MAKALELERİ
Yazarlar

Neslihan Özkerim Güner 0000-0001-8130-9461

Zeynep Erhan Bulut 0000-0002-5766-126X

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 6 Eylül 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 18 Eylül 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 8 Mayıs 2024
Kabul Tarihi 5 Eylül 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 32 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Özkerim Güner, N., & Erhan Bulut, Z. (2024). ULUSLARARASI HUKUKTA SESSİZLİK. Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, 32(3), 1731-1776. https://doi.org/10.15337/suhfd.1480579
AMA Özkerim Güner N, Erhan Bulut Z. ULUSLARARASI HUKUKTA SESSİZLİK. Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi. Eylül 2024;32(3):1731-1776. doi:10.15337/suhfd.1480579
Chicago Özkerim Güner, Neslihan, ve Zeynep Erhan Bulut. “ULUSLARARASI HUKUKTA SESSİZLİK”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 32, sy. 3 (Eylül 2024): 1731-76. https://doi.org/10.15337/suhfd.1480579.
EndNote Özkerim Güner N, Erhan Bulut Z (01 Eylül 2024) ULUSLARARASI HUKUKTA SESSİZLİK. Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 32 3 1731–1776.
IEEE N. Özkerim Güner ve Z. Erhan Bulut, “ULUSLARARASI HUKUKTA SESSİZLİK”, Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 32, sy. 3, ss. 1731–1776, 2024, doi: 10.15337/suhfd.1480579.
ISNAD Özkerim Güner, Neslihan - Erhan Bulut, Zeynep. “ULUSLARARASI HUKUKTA SESSİZLİK”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 32/3 (Eylül 2024), 1731-1776. https://doi.org/10.15337/suhfd.1480579.
JAMA Özkerim Güner N, Erhan Bulut Z. ULUSLARARASI HUKUKTA SESSİZLİK. Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi. 2024;32:1731–1776.
MLA Özkerim Güner, Neslihan ve Zeynep Erhan Bulut. “ULUSLARARASI HUKUKTA SESSİZLİK”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 32, sy. 3, 2024, ss. 1731-76, doi:10.15337/suhfd.1480579.
Vancouver Özkerim Güner N, Erhan Bulut Z. ULUSLARARASI HUKUKTA SESSİZLİK. Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi. 2024;32(3):1731-76.