Araştırma Makalesi

FAST K-MEANS COLOR IMAGE CLUSTERING WITH NORMALIZED DISTANCE VALUES

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2 1 Haziran 2018
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FAST K-MEANS COLOR IMAGE CLUSTERING WITH NORMALIZED DISTANCE VALUES

Abstract

Image segmentation is an intermediate image processing stage in which the pixels of the image are grouped into clusters such that the data resulted from this stage is more meaningful for the next stage. Many clustering methods are used widely to segment the images. For this purpose, most clustering methods use the features of the image pixels. While some clustering method consider the local features of images by taking into account the neighborhood system of the pixels, some consider the global features of images. The algorithm of the K-means clustering method, that is easy to understand and simple to put into practice, performs by considering the global features of the entire image. In this algorithm, the number of cluster is given by users initially as an input value. For the segmentation process, if the distribution of the pixels over a histogram is used, the algorithm runs faster. The values in the histogram must be discrete in a certain range. In this paper, we use the Euclidean distance between the color values of the pixels and the mean color values of the entire image for taking advantage of the every color values of the pixels. To obtain a histogram that consists of discrete values, we normalize the distance value in a specific range and round the values to the nearest integers for discretization. We tested the versions of K-means with the gray-level histogram and the distance value histogram on an urban image dataset getting from ISPRS WG III/4 2D Semantic Labeling dataset. Comparing the two histograms, the distance value histogram proposed in this paper is better than the gray-level histogram. 

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. de Amorim, R.C., Makarenkov, V., 2016, "Applying Subclustering and Lp Distance in Weighted K-Means with Distributed Centroids", Neurocomputing, Vol. 173, pp. 700–707.
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  3. Cheng, H.D., Jiang, X. H., Sun, Y., Wang, J., 2001, "Color Image Segmentation: Advances and Prospects", Pattern Recognition, Vol. 34(12), pp.2259–2281.
  4. Dai, S., Lu, K., Dong, J., Zhang, Y., Chen, Y., 2015, "A Novel Approach of Lung Segmentation on chest CT Images using Graph Cuts", Neurocomputing, Vol. 168, pp.799–807.
  5. Felzenszwalb, P.F., Huttenlocher, D.P., 2004, "Efficient Graph-Based Image Segmentation", International Journal of Computer Vision, Vol. 59(2), pp.167–181.
  6. Gingles, C., Celebi, M.E., 2014, "Histogram-Based Method for Effective Initialization of the K-Means Clustering Algorithm", The Twenty-Seventh International Flairs Conference In FLAIRS Conference, Florida, 21-23 May 2014.
  7. Gonzalez, R.C., Woods, R.E., 2007, Digital Image Processing (3rd Edition), Pearson International Edition.
  8. Jain, A.K., 2010, "Data Clustering: 50 Years Beyond K-means", Pattern Recognition Letters, Vol. 31(8), pp.651–666.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Haziran 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Ocak 2017

Kabul Tarihi

25 Ekim 2017

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Akhan Baykan, N., & Saglam, A. (2018). FAST K-MEANS COLOR IMAGE CLUSTERING WITH NORMALIZED DISTANCE VALUES. Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 6(2), 175-187. https://doi.org/10.15317/Scitech.2018.124
AMA
1.Akhan Baykan N, Saglam A. FAST K-MEANS COLOR IMAGE CLUSTERING WITH NORMALIZED DISTANCE VALUES. sujest. 2018;6(2):175-187. doi:10.15317/Scitech.2018.124
Chicago
Akhan Baykan, Nurdan, ve Ali Saglam. 2018. “FAST K-MEANS COLOR IMAGE CLUSTERING WITH NORMALIZED DISTANCE VALUES”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi 6 (2): 175-87. https://doi.org/10.15317/Scitech.2018.124.
EndNote
Akhan Baykan N, Saglam A (01 Haziran 2018) FAST K-MEANS COLOR IMAGE CLUSTERING WITH NORMALIZED DISTANCE VALUES. Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi 6 2 175–187.
IEEE
[1]N. Akhan Baykan ve A. Saglam, “FAST K-MEANS COLOR IMAGE CLUSTERING WITH NORMALIZED DISTANCE VALUES”, sujest, c. 6, sy 2, ss. 175–187, Haz. 2018, doi: 10.15317/Scitech.2018.124.
ISNAD
Akhan Baykan, Nurdan - Saglam, Ali. “FAST K-MEANS COLOR IMAGE CLUSTERING WITH NORMALIZED DISTANCE VALUES”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi 6/2 (01 Haziran 2018): 175-187. https://doi.org/10.15317/Scitech.2018.124.
JAMA
1.Akhan Baykan N, Saglam A. FAST K-MEANS COLOR IMAGE CLUSTERING WITH NORMALIZED DISTANCE VALUES. sujest. 2018;6:175–187.
MLA
Akhan Baykan, Nurdan, ve Ali Saglam. “FAST K-MEANS COLOR IMAGE CLUSTERING WITH NORMALIZED DISTANCE VALUES”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, c. 6, sy 2, Haziran 2018, ss. 175-87, doi:10.15317/Scitech.2018.124.
Vancouver
1.Nurdan Akhan Baykan, Ali Saglam. FAST K-MEANS COLOR IMAGE CLUSTERING WITH NORMALIZED DISTANCE VALUES. sujest. 01 Haziran 2018;6(2):175-87. doi:10.15317/Scitech.2018.124

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