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Sanal Çalışma Ortamlarının Getirdiği Zorluklar: Sanal Mesafe Kavramı Üzerine Kavramsal Bir Çalışma

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 46, 10 - 23, 20.10.2021
https://doi.org/10.52642/susbed.891943

Öz

Sanal çalışma ortamları, farklı konumlarda çalışan ve bilgisayar aracılı iletişim kullanarak etkileşimde bulunan çalışanları içeren, çalışma sisteminin yeni normalidir. Özellikle koronavirüs pandemisi ile birlikte bir mecburiyet haline gelen sanal çalışma ortamlarını en iyi şekilde kurgulamak, işletmelerin devamlılığı için bir gerek şart haline gelmiştir. Sanal çalışma ortamları maliyet, iş gücüne erişim gibi birçok konuda işletmelere avantajlar sağlasa da, bir takım zorlukları beraberinde getirmektedir. Bu çalışmada, sanal çalışma ortamlarının getirdiği zorluklardan bir tanesi olan sanal mesafe kavramı, kavramsal olarak incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın kavramsal olarak kurgulanmasının nedeni, Türk literatüründe konunun sanal mesafe açısından ele alınmamış olmasıdır. Bu bağlamda, sanal mesafe kavramı, Türk literatüründe tartışmaya açılarak ileride yapılacak çalışmalar için alt yapı oluşturacaktır. Yapılan araştırmalar sonucunda çalışanların sanal mesafe algısını etkileyebilecek faktörler coğrafi mesafe, zamansal mesafe, ilişkisel mesafe, kültürel mesafe, sosyal mesafe, görevlerin karşılıklı bağımlılığı, ilişki geçmişi, yüz yüze etkileşim, takım büyüklüğü, çoklu görev, teknik beceriler olarak sıralanmıştır. Bu faktörleri doğru bir şekilde ele alan işletmelerin, sanal mesafenin önüne geçebileceği düşünülmektedir.

Kaynakça

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Toplam 60 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Ayşe Merve Urfa 0000-0002-5485-2845

Esin Can 0000-0003-1754-4867

Yayımlanma Tarihi 20 Ekim 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 5 Mart 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Sayı: 46

Kaynak Göster

APA Urfa, A. M., & Can, E. (2021). Sanal Çalışma Ortamlarının Getirdiği Zorluklar: Sanal Mesafe Kavramı Üzerine Kavramsal Bir Çalışma. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi(46), 10-23. https://doi.org/10.52642/susbed.891943

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