TR
EN
Modernization Efforts of Prussia and the Ottoman Empire in Army and Military Education and the impact of Prussia on Ottoman Military Education
Öz
In this study, the modernization studies conducted by the Ottoman Empire and Prussia in their armies and in their military trainings are discussed. The Military Schools established by both Ottoman Empire and Prussia for military education were examined separately and the effects of Prussian officers on Ottoman military education system was stated. In the related literature, it is mostly stated that the Ottoman military education was tried to be modernized by taking example of the western states, the establishment process of Military Academy in Ottoman Empire by Sultan Mahmud II as a model of Royal Military School (Ecole Royale Militaire) in France and increment of the effects of Prussia on Ottoman military system in line with the developing political relations between these Empires. However, the related studies about the military education of the western states where the Ottoman military education reforms are taken as an example, and the military education of Prussia who has a significant role in Ottoman military education are limited in number. For this reason, the military education reforms carried out by the Ottoman Empire and Prussia, which is an important example of the reforms in Ottoman military education, were examined in this study. In this context, it is defined that why these reforms wanted to be realized, which deficiencies were tried to be eliminated, what kind of role the officers played in these reforms and which institutions they established. Therefore, the military modernization policies of both Prussia and the Ottoman Empire, their military education, the curricula taught in military schools, the position of Prussian influence in Ottoman military education and its effects, were indicated by examining the Ottoman archive documents and related research studies.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- T.C. Devlet Arşivleri Başkanlığı Osmanlı Arşivi Belgeleri (BOA.)
- Dahiliye Nezareti (DH), Mektubi Kalemi (MKT), 1944/ 54, Tarih: 6 Şevval 1309 (4 Mayıs 1892).
- DH.MKT., 1944/ 54, 6 Şevval 1309 (4 Mayıs 1892).
- DH.MKT., 2530/ 37, 25 Cemaze’l-evvel 1319 (9 Eylül 1901).
- İrade-İ Dahiliye (İ. DH), 60/2990, 24 Rebiulahir 1258 (4 Haziran 1842).
- İ. DH, 690/ 48181, 4 Şaban 1291 (16 Eylül 1874).
- İ. Harbiye (HB), 42 / 21, 20 Cemaziyelahir 1328 (29 Haziran 1910).
- İ. Hususi Evrak (HUS), 61/2, 5 Ramazan 1315 (28 Ocak 1898).
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Osmanlı Tarihi
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Erken Görünüm Tarihi
18 Aralık 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi
20 Aralık 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi
17 Ocak 2023
Kabul Tarihi
25 Temmuz 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2023 Sayı: 60
APA
Kurşun Tükenmez, Ö. (2023). Modernization Efforts of Prussia and the Ottoman Empire in Army and Military Education and the impact of Prussia on Ottoman Military Education. Selçuk Üniversitesi Türkiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi, 60, 97-132. https://doi.org/10.21563/sutad.1405230
AMA
1.Kurşun Tükenmez Ö. Modernization Efforts of Prussia and the Ottoman Empire in Army and Military Education and the impact of Prussia on Ottoman Military Education. SUTAD. 2023;(60):97-132. doi:10.21563/sutad.1405230
Chicago
Kurşun Tükenmez, Özge. 2023. “Modernization Efforts of Prussia and the Ottoman Empire in Army and Military Education and the impact of Prussia on Ottoman Military Education”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Türkiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi, sy 60: 97-132. https://doi.org/10.21563/sutad.1405230.
EndNote
Kurşun Tükenmez Ö (01 Aralık 2023) Modernization Efforts of Prussia and the Ottoman Empire in Army and Military Education and the impact of Prussia on Ottoman Military Education. Selçuk Üniversitesi Türkiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi 60 97–132.
IEEE
[1]Ö. Kurşun Tükenmez, “Modernization Efforts of Prussia and the Ottoman Empire in Army and Military Education and the impact of Prussia on Ottoman Military Education”, SUTAD, sy 60, ss. 97–132, Ara. 2023, doi: 10.21563/sutad.1405230.
ISNAD
Kurşun Tükenmez, Özge. “Modernization Efforts of Prussia and the Ottoman Empire in Army and Military Education and the impact of Prussia on Ottoman Military Education”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Türkiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi. 60 (01 Aralık 2023): 97-132. https://doi.org/10.21563/sutad.1405230.
JAMA
1.Kurşun Tükenmez Ö. Modernization Efforts of Prussia and the Ottoman Empire in Army and Military Education and the impact of Prussia on Ottoman Military Education. SUTAD. 2023;:97–132.
MLA
Kurşun Tükenmez, Özge. “Modernization Efforts of Prussia and the Ottoman Empire in Army and Military Education and the impact of Prussia on Ottoman Military Education”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Türkiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi, sy 60, Aralık 2023, ss. 97-132, doi:10.21563/sutad.1405230.
Vancouver
1.Özge Kurşun Tükenmez. Modernization Efforts of Prussia and the Ottoman Empire in Army and Military Education and the impact of Prussia on Ottoman Military Education. SUTAD. 01 Aralık 2023;(60):97-132. doi:10.21563/sutad.1405230
Cited By
Osmanlı modernleşmesinde disiplin ve gözetim: Askerî rüştiyelerin kurumsal iktidar mekanizmaları
Turkish History Education Journal
https://doi.org/10.17497/tuhed.1807693