Araştırma Makalesi

Anonymous Expressions Regarding the Theological Debates in the Commentary of al-Ṭabarī I: Attributes of God

Cilt: 7 Sayı: Özel Sayı 30 Eylül 2023
PDF İndir
EN TR

Anonymous Expressions Regarding the Theological Debates in the Commentary of al-Ṭabarī I: Attributes of God

Öz

Muḥammad b. Jarīr al-Ṭabarī (d. 310/923), in his commentary called Jāmiʽ al-Bayān ʽan Taʼwīl Āy al-Qurʼān, handles the theological debates that emerged until his time. Although he sometimes provides the proper names of the persons and sects to whom theological views belong, he nevertheless mostly does not give the related proper names. Instead of giving proper names, he uses anonymous expressions such as ‘some researchers’, ‘some exegetes’, or ‘those who believe that the acts of humans are created by themselves, not by God.’ Therefore many ideas of the sectarian groups of the first three centuries of Islam remain anonymous in his commentary. In this article, the proper names of persons and sects alluded to by al-Ṭabarī under anonymous expressions will be brought to light within the framework of Islamic literature. Depending on the theological debates he deals with, al-Ṭabarī sometimes transmits traditions related to the views discussed, but sometimes not. We will summarise the views given in the traditions which are quoted by al-Ṭabarī. Therefore, in this study, only the isnāds of the traditions referred to by al-Ṭabarī as support for the views discussed will be provided, whereas the texts of the traditions will be left out. In this study we will not present all the anonymous debates, but just those which are related to the essential (al-Ṣifā al-Dhatiyya) and the anthropomorphic attributes of God.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Abū ʽUbaida, Maʽmer b. al-Muthannā. Majāz al-Qurʼān. ed. Aḥmad Farīd al-Miziyadī. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʽIlmiyya, 2006.
  2. Akhfash al-Awsaṭ, Abū al-Ḥasan Saʽīd b. Masʽada. Maʽānī al-Qurʼān. ed. ʽAbd al-Amīr Muḥammad Amīn al-Ward. 2 vols. Beirut: Ālam al-Kutub, 1985.
  3. Asad, Muhammad. The Message of the Qur’an. İstanbul: İşaret Yayınları, 2006.
  4. Ashʽarī, Abū al-Ḥasan ʽAlī b. Ismāʽīl. Risāla ilā Ahl al-Thaghr. ed. ʽAbd Allāh Shākir Muḥammad al-Junaidī. Medina: Maktaba al-ʽUlūm wa al-Ḥikam, 2002.
  5. Ashʽarī, Abū al-Ḥasan ʽAlī b. Ismāʽīl. Maqālāt al-Islāmiyyīn wa ikhtilāf al-muṣallīn. ed. Naʽīm Zarzūr. 2 vols. Beirut: Maktaba al-ʽAṣriyya, 2009.
  6. Farrāʼ, Abū Zakiriyyā Yaḥyā b. Zayād. Maʽānī al-Qurʼān. 3 vols. Beirut: ʽᾹlam al-Kutub, 1983.
  7. Khayyāṭ, Abū Ḥusain ʽAbd al-Raḥīm Muḥammad b. ʽUthmān. al-Intiṣār wa al-radd ʽalā Ibn al-Rāwandī al-mulḥīd. ed. Doktor Nībarj. Beirut: Maktaba al-Dār al-ʽArabiyya, 1993.
  8. Ibn Abī Yaʽlā. Ṭabaqāt al-Ḥanābila. ed. ʽAbd al-Raḥmān b. Sulaimān al-ʽUthaimīn. 3 vols. Riyadh: al-Amāna al-ʽĀmma li al-Iḥtifāl, 1999.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Tefsir

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

27 Eylül 2023

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Eylül 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

18 Haziran 2023

Kabul Tarihi

7 Ağustos 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 7 Sayı: Özel Sayı

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yaşar, N. (2023). Anonymous Expressions Regarding the Theological Debates in the Commentary of al-Ṭabarī I: Attributes of God. Tefsir Araştırmaları Dergisi, 7(Özel Sayı), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.31121/tader.1316467
AMA
1.Yaşar N. Anonymous Expressions Regarding the Theological Debates in the Commentary of al-Ṭabarī I: Attributes of God. TADER. 2023;7(Özel Sayı):1-16. doi:10.31121/tader.1316467
Chicago
Yaşar, Naif. 2023. “Anonymous Expressions Regarding the Theological Debates in the Commentary of al-Ṭabarī I: Attributes of God”. Tefsir Araştırmaları Dergisi 7 (Özel Sayı): 1-16. https://doi.org/10.31121/tader.1316467.
EndNote
Yaşar N (01 Eylül 2023) Anonymous Expressions Regarding the Theological Debates in the Commentary of al-Ṭabarī I: Attributes of God. Tefsir Araştırmaları Dergisi 7 Özel Sayı 1–16.
IEEE
[1]N. Yaşar, “Anonymous Expressions Regarding the Theological Debates in the Commentary of al-Ṭabarī I: Attributes of God”, TADER, c. 7, sy Özel Sayı, ss. 1–16, Eyl. 2023, doi: 10.31121/tader.1316467.
ISNAD
Yaşar, Naif. “Anonymous Expressions Regarding the Theological Debates in the Commentary of al-Ṭabarī I: Attributes of God”. Tefsir Araştırmaları Dergisi 7/Özel Sayı (01 Eylül 2023): 1-16. https://doi.org/10.31121/tader.1316467.
JAMA
1.Yaşar N. Anonymous Expressions Regarding the Theological Debates in the Commentary of al-Ṭabarī I: Attributes of God. TADER. 2023;7:1–16.
MLA
Yaşar, Naif. “Anonymous Expressions Regarding the Theological Debates in the Commentary of al-Ṭabarī I: Attributes of God”. Tefsir Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 7, sy Özel Sayı, Eylül 2023, ss. 1-16, doi:10.31121/tader.1316467.
Vancouver
1.Naif Yaşar. Anonymous Expressions Regarding the Theological Debates in the Commentary of al-Ṭabarī I: Attributes of God. TADER. 01 Eylül 2023;7(Özel Sayı):1-16. doi:10.31121/tader.1316467
Tefsir Araştırmaları Dergisi Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı (CC BY NC) ile lisanslanmıştır.