THE EFFECTS OF INOCULATION AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS IN CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L.)

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1 1 Mart 1998
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THE EFFECTS OF INOCULATION AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS IN CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L.)

Öz

This research was conducted at Applying and Research Farm, Faculty of Agriculture. University of Ankara in 1995. The aim of this research was to determine the effects of inoculation and different doses of nitrogen fertilizer on the characters of plant height, plant weight, number of nodule on plant and nodule weight, root weight, seed weight, harvest index, 100 seed weight and yield per decare. The variety of chickpea named Akçin-91 was used as seed material. Rhizobium ciceri was used as inoculant. The sowing was done at split randomized block design and in three replication.

According to the results of this research; nodulation has not been occurred in the applications in which bacterium inoculation was not done, depending on this, the lowest values have been obtained in root weight, plant height, plant weight, number of pods per plant, seed weight and yield. In the application of seed inoculation, the nodules were bigger and they occured near by mean root and also the root weight had increased. The similar results have been determined in plant height, plant weight. number of pods, seed weight and yield with the method of soil inoculation. In the application of soil inoculation, the number of nodules were the highest, but nodules were small and occured around capillary roots. Plant characteristics investigated have shown similar results to methods of seed inoculation and soil inoculation. In the application of nitrogen; nodulation decreased in inoculation application, but it caused significant increases in other characteristics. Both bacterium inoculation applications and nitrogen doses have caused important increase in yield.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Akdağ, C., 1990. Bakteri (Rhizobium ssp.) aşılama, azot dozları ve ekim sıklığının nohut (Cicer arietinum L.)'un verim ve verim unsurlarına etkileri. Ankara Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi.
  2. Anonymous, 1983. Technical Handbook Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation, Legume/Rhizobium. FAO Rome, 1983, ISBN 92-5-101440-x.
  3. Anonymous, 1998. 75. Yılında Sayılarla Türkiye Cumhuriyeti. T.C. Başbakanlık DİE Yayınları MTB: 98-1863 Ekim 1998 Ankara.
  4. Cebel, N., S.Altuntaş., 1989. Tek suş ve çok suşla hazırlanan nodozite bakteri kültürlerinin Ankara yöresinde soya ve nohutta dane verim ve azot kapsamları üzerine etkileri. T.O.K.B. K.H.G.M. Toprak ve Gübre Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü, Genel Yayın No: 155.
  5. Drevon, J., 1983. Main sources of biologically fixed nitrogen in Mayor Ecosystem. Technical Honcbook on Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation Legume/Rhizobium. FAO-Rome. I BIOL 3say: l/4.
  6. Düzgüneş, O., T.Kesici, O.Kavuncu, ve F.Gürbüz, 1987. Araştırma ve Deneme Metotları (İstatistik Metotları II). Ankara Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları: 1021, Ders Kitabı, 295.
  7. Eser, D. 1981. Yemeklik Tane Baklagiller. A.Ü.Ziraat fakültesi. Teksir No.59,Ankara 98 s.
  8. Eser. D., Avcıoğlu, R.. Soya H., Geçit, H. Çiftçi, C.Y. ve Emeklier, H.Y. 1990. Türkiye'de

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Mart 1998

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Ağustos 2014

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1998 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Meral, N., Çiftçi, C., & Ünver, S. (1998). THE EFFECTS OF INOCULATION AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS IN CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L.). Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, 7(1). https://izlik.org/JA38TA28XM
AMA
1.Meral N, Çiftçi C, Ünver S. THE EFFECTS OF INOCULATION AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS IN CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L.). Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi. 1998;7(1). https://izlik.org/JA38TA28XM
Chicago
Meral, Nazmiye, Cemalettin Çiftçi, ve Saime Ünver. 1998. “THE EFFECTS OF INOCULATION AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS IN CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L.)”. Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi 7 (1). https://izlik.org/JA38TA28XM.
EndNote
Meral N, Çiftçi C, Ünver S (01 Mart 1998) THE EFFECTS OF INOCULATION AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS IN CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L.). Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi 7 1
IEEE
[1]N. Meral, C. Çiftçi, ve S. Ünver, “THE EFFECTS OF INOCULATION AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS IN CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L.)”, Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 7, sy 1, Mar. 1998, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA38TA28XM
ISNAD
Meral, Nazmiye - Çiftçi, Cemalettin - Ünver, Saime. “THE EFFECTS OF INOCULATION AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS IN CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L.)”. Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi 7/1 (01 Mart 1998). https://izlik.org/JA38TA28XM.
JAMA
1.Meral N, Çiftçi C, Ünver S. THE EFFECTS OF INOCULATION AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS IN CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L.). Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi. 1998;7. Available at https://izlik.org/JA38TA28XM.
MLA
Meral, Nazmiye, vd. “THE EFFECTS OF INOCULATION AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS IN CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L.)”. Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 7, sy 1, Mart 1998, https://izlik.org/JA38TA28XM.
Vancouver
1.Nazmiye Meral, Cemalettin Çiftçi, Saime Ünver. THE EFFECTS OF INOCULATION AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS IN CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L.). Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi [Internet]. 01 Mart 1998;7(1). Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA38TA28XM