Development of Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria Based Bio-formulations Using Liquid and Solid Carrier and Evaluation of their Influence on Growth Parameters and Enzyme Activity of Tea Plants
Öz
The objective of this study was to evaluate possible effects of mineral fertilizer, one commercial and five N2-fixing and/or P-solubilizing microorganism based bio-fertilizers (F1: B. atrophaeus 55/6+B. megaterium 63/1+P. fluorescens 9/7; F2: B. simplex 6/4+ B. subtlis B2/8+P. putida 3/10; F3: B. pumilus 35/6+P. polymyxa 2/2+Pseudomonas sp.27/3; F4: B. pumilus RC19+P. polymyxa RC35+P. putida 29/2; F5: B. lentus 29/6+P. polymyxa RC14+P. putida RC06), developed in seven organic and inorganic solid carriers (tea waste, peat, perlite, leonardite, zeolite, and vermiculite) and liquid carriers based formulations were evaluated for their growth and enzyme activities of tea under natural soil conditions of Rize, in two years. The experiment was arranged as a completely randomized two-factor design seven carriers, eight treatments, and five replications (each having four saplings). Bacterial combinations efficiency was variable and depended on the inoculants strain, carrier material and parameters evaluated. Bio-fertilizers formulations stimulated overall plant growth, including shoot development, plant height, trunk diameter, leaf yield, chlorophyll and anthocyanin content, and activities of oxidative, catalytic, hydrolytic and anti-oxidative enzymes of Turkish registered tea clones Hayrat. Bacterial combinations improved for enhanced plant growth promotion will enable reductions in inputs of chemical fertiliser, had a potential to be used as a bio-fertilizer in sustainable and organic tea production.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Ramazan Çakmakçı
ATATÜRK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ZİRAAT FAKÜLTESİ, TARLA BİTKİLERİ BÖLÜMÜ
Türkiye
Yaşar Ertürk
Bu kişi benim
Bozok Üniversitesi, Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Fak., Bahçe Bitkileri Bölümü, Yozgat, Türkiye
Türkiye
Ali Atasever
Bu kişi benim
ATATÜRK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, İSPİR HAMZA POLAT MESLEK YÜKSEKOKULU
Türkiye
Recep Kotan
Bu kişi benim
ATATÜRK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ZİRAAT FAKÜLTESİ, BİTKİ KORUMA BÖLÜMÜ
Türkiye
Mustafa Erat
Bu kişi benim
ATATÜRK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ERZURUM MESLEK YÜKSEKOKULU, TEKNİK PROGRAMLAR BÖLÜMÜ
Türkiye
Atefeh Varmazyari
Bu kişi benim
ATATÜRK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ZİRAAT FAKÜLTESİ, TARLA BİTKİLERİ BÖLÜMÜ
Türkiye
Kubilay Türkyılmaz
Bu kişi benim
Atatürk Çay ve Bahçe Kültürleri Araştırma Enstitüsü, Rize, Türkiye
Türkiye
Remzi Sekban
Bu kişi benim
Atatürk Çay ve Bahçe Kültürleri Araştırma Enstitüsü, Rize, Türkiye
Türkiye
Ayhan Haznedar
Bu kişi benim
Atatürk Çay ve Bahçe Kültürleri Araştırma Enstitüsü, Rize, Türkiye
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
31 Aralık 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi
28 Mart 2016
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2016 Cilt: 25 Sayı: ÖZEL SAYI-2