Araştırma Makalesi

An Analysis of the Türkiye Republic Revolution History and Kemalism Course Questions in the High School Entrance Exams in Terms of Historical Thinking Skills

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3 30 Kasım 2025
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An Analysis of the Türkiye Republic Revolution History and Kemalism Course Questions in the High School Entrance Exams in Terms of Historical Thinking Skills

Öz

It is impossible to interpret the present and shape the future without understanding the past. Individuals who comprehend past social, political, and cultural events can evaluate today’s problems from a historical perspective. Therefore, fostering historical thinking skills is indispensable for creating a conscious society. This study aims to analyze the questions related to the history of the Türkiye Republic revolution history and Kemalism course in the high school entrance exams administered between 2018 and 2024 in terms of historical thinking skills. The research was conducted using the document analysis method within the qualitative research framework. The data source comprises 70 questions from the Türkiye Republic revolution history and Kemalism section of the high school entrance exams held between 2018 and 2024. The analysis revealed that most questions were associated with historical comprehension and chronological thinking skills. In contrast, the number of questions related to historical analysis and interpretation, as well as historical problem analysis and decision-making skills, was significantly lower. Furthermore, no questions were found to be associated with historical research skills. In Türkiye, where a curriculum that aims to teach skills is implemented, measurement and evaluation methods, techniques, and materials should also be geared towards measuring skills. Based on the results of the research, it was suggested that the questions to be asked in the entrance exams to secondary education should include items that can measure skills such as historical analysis and interpretation, historical problem analysis and decision-making, and historical research.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

Bu çalışmada "Yükseköğretim Kurumları Bilimsel Araştırma ve Yayın Etiği Yönergesi" kapsamında uyulması gerektiği belirtilen tüm kurallara uyulmuştur. Yönergenin ikinci bölümü olan "Bilimsel Araştırma ve Yayın Etiğine Aykırı Eylemler" başlığı altında belirtilen eylemlerin hiçbiri gerçekleştirilmemiştir.

Kaynakça

  1. Akıncı, S. (2019). Sosyal bilgiler öğretmenlerinin 2018 yılında uygulanmaya başlanan liselere geçiş sistemi ile ilgili faaliyet görüş ve önerileri [Social students teachers’ opinions and suggestions on the transition system to high schools put into practice in 2018]. (Publication No. 589340) [Master thesis, Uşak University]. National Thesis Center.
  2. Arduç, M. A., Yıldırım, N., & Evrenkaya, İ. (2024). Ölçme ve değerlendirme merkezinde çalışan fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin LGS sınavında sorulan beceri temelli sorular hakkındaki görüşleri [Opinions of science teachers working in the measurement and evaluation center about the skill-based questions asked in the LGS exam]. Anadolu University Journal of Education Faculty (AUJEF), 8(3), 953-970. https://doi.org/10.34056/aujef.1409296
  3. Atay, S. N. (2021). 8. sınıf Türkçe ve T.C. inkılap tarihi ve Atatürkçülük dersine ait beceri temelli sorularla ilgili öğretmenlerin görüşleri [Teachers’ opinions on skill-based questions in 8th grade Turkish and revolution history and Kemalism courses]. (Publication No. 701250) [Master thesis, Amasya University]. National Thesis Center.
  4. Atılgan, H. (2018). Türkiye’de kademeler arası geçiş: Dünü-bugünü ve bir model önerisi [Transition among education levels in Turkey: Past-present and a recommended model]. Ege Journal of Education, 19(1), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.12984/egeefd.363268
  5. Bal, M. S., & Bozkurt, N. (2020). Tarih bölümü birinci sınıf öğrencilerinin tarihsel düşünme ve araştırma becerilerinin incelenmesi [Examination of historical thinking and research skills of first year students in history department]. Turkish Studies, 15(8). 3401-3413. http://dx.doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.46556
  6. Bayburtlu, Y. S. (2021). Views of Turkish teachers on skills-based Turkish questions. International Journal of Progressive Education, 17(1), 325-337. https://doi.org/10.29329/ijpe.2021.329.21
  7. Berber, A., & Anılan, B. (2018). Son on yılda yapılan ortaöğretime geçiş sınavlarındaki fen bilimleri alan soruları ile ilgili öğretmen adaylarının görüşlerinin incelenmesi [Examination of opinions of the teacher candidates on questions in science field in secondary education exams in the last ten years]. Turkish Studies, 13(17), 203-224. http://dx.doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.14601
  8. Binekci, Ö., & Kırpık, C. (2023). Merkezi ortak sınavda yer alan T.C. inkılâp tarihi ve Atatürkçülük dersi alt testine ilişkin sosyal bilgiler öğretmenlerinin görüşleri [The views of social studies teachers on the subtest of the Republic of Turkey history of revolution and Ataturk’s principles course in the central exam]. Journal of Teacher Education and Teaching, 4(2), 83-105. https://doi.org/10.55661/jnate.1351592

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Tarih Eğitimi, Sosyal Bilgiler Eğitimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Kasım 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

13 Haziran 2025

Kabul Tarihi

16 Kasım 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Karagözoğlu, N. (2025). An Analysis of the Türkiye Republic Revolution History and Kemalism Course Questions in the High School Entrance Exams in Terms of Historical Thinking Skills. Türk Akademik Yayınlar Dergisi (TAY Journal), 9(3), 425-445. https://izlik.org/JA46PJ85AN
AMA
1.Karagözoğlu N. An Analysis of the Türkiye Republic Revolution History and Kemalism Course Questions in the High School Entrance Exams in Terms of Historical Thinking Skills. TAY Journal. 2025;9(3):425-445. https://izlik.org/JA46PJ85AN
Chicago
Karagözoğlu, Nazike. 2025. “An Analysis of the Türkiye Republic Revolution History and Kemalism Course Questions in the High School Entrance Exams in Terms of Historical Thinking Skills”. Türk Akademik Yayınlar Dergisi (TAY Journal) 9 (3): 425-45. https://izlik.org/JA46PJ85AN.
EndNote
Karagözoğlu N (01 Kasım 2025) An Analysis of the Türkiye Republic Revolution History and Kemalism Course Questions in the High School Entrance Exams in Terms of Historical Thinking Skills. Türk Akademik Yayınlar Dergisi (TAY Journal) 9 3 425–445.
IEEE
[1]N. Karagözoğlu, “An Analysis of the Türkiye Republic Revolution History and Kemalism Course Questions in the High School Entrance Exams in Terms of Historical Thinking Skills”, TAY Journal, c. 9, sy 3, ss. 425–445, Kas. 2025, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA46PJ85AN
ISNAD
Karagözoğlu, Nazike. “An Analysis of the Türkiye Republic Revolution History and Kemalism Course Questions in the High School Entrance Exams in Terms of Historical Thinking Skills”. Türk Akademik Yayınlar Dergisi (TAY Journal) 9/3 (01 Kasım 2025): 425-445. https://izlik.org/JA46PJ85AN.
JAMA
1.Karagözoğlu N. An Analysis of the Türkiye Republic Revolution History and Kemalism Course Questions in the High School Entrance Exams in Terms of Historical Thinking Skills. TAY Journal. 2025;9:425–445.
MLA
Karagözoğlu, Nazike. “An Analysis of the Türkiye Republic Revolution History and Kemalism Course Questions in the High School Entrance Exams in Terms of Historical Thinking Skills”. Türk Akademik Yayınlar Dergisi (TAY Journal), c. 9, sy 3, Kasım 2025, ss. 425-4, https://izlik.org/JA46PJ85AN.
Vancouver
1.Nazike Karagözoğlu. An Analysis of the Türkiye Republic Revolution History and Kemalism Course Questions in the High School Entrance Exams in Terms of Historical Thinking Skills. TAY Journal [Internet]. 01 Kasım 2025;9(3):425-4. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA46PJ85AN

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