Aydın’daki pamuk tarlalarında Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) ile ilişkili coccinellid predatorlerin (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) kayıtları

Öz

Bu çalışma, 2024 yılında Aydın ili pamuk alanlarında istilacı pamuk unlubiti Phenacoccus solenopsis ile ilişkili predatör Coccinellidae türlerini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Araştırma sonucunda beş tür saptanmıştır: Coccinella septempunctata Linnaeus, Exochomus nigromaculatus (Goeze), Hippodamia variegata (Goeze), Nephus hiekei (Fürsch) ve Nephus nigricans Weise. Bunlar arasından H. variegata ve N. hiekei en yaygın türler olarak öne çıkarken, N. nigricans, P. solenopsis’ in predatörü olarak ilk kez kaydedilmiştir. Bulgular, unlubite karşı biyolojik mücadele ve Entegre Zararlı Yönetimi stratejileri için temel oluşturmaktadır

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Hippodamia variegata
• Nephus hiekei
• Biyolojik mücadele
• pamuk

Destekleyen Kurum

Aydın Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi

Proje Numarası

SUMYO-24001

Teşekkür

Coccinellidae türlerinin tanımlanmasındaki katkılarından dolayı Dr. Derya Şenal'e (Bitki Koruma Bölümü, Emekli, Adana) teşekkür ederiz. Bu araştırma, Aydın Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Araştırma Fonu (Proje No: SUMYO-24001) tarafından desteklenmiştir.

Records of coccinellid predators (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) associated with Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in cotton fields from Aydın (Türkiye)

Öz

This study was conducted in 2024 to identify predatory Coccinellidae species associated with the invasive cotton mealybug, Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley, in cotton fields in Aydın province. Five species were identified: Coccinella septempunctata Linnaeus, Exochomus nigromaculatus (Goeze), Hippodamia variegata (Goeze), Nephus hiekei (Fürsch), and Nephus nigricans Weise. Among these, H. variegata and N. hiekei were the most common, while N. nigricans was recorded as a predator of P. solenopsis for the first time. These findings provide essential data for biological control and Integrated Pest Management strategies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Hippodamia variegata
• Nephus hiekei
• Biological Control
• Cotton

Destekleyen Kurum

Aydın Adnan Menderes University

Proje Numarası

SUMYO-24001

Teşekkür

We would like to thank Dr. Derya Şenal (Şeyh Edibali University, Plant Protection Department, Bilecik, Retired) for her identification of Coccinellidae species. This research was supported by Aydın Adnan Menderes University Research Fund, Türkiye, (Project No: SUMYO-24001).

Kaynakça

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