Coccinellid parazitoiti, Dinocampus (Perilitus) coccinellae (Schrank) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) tarafından parazitlenen Coccinella septempunctata L. erginlerinin Adana, Osmaniye ve Mersin illerinde dağılımı

Öz

Bu çalışmada Adana, Osmaniye ve Mersin illerinde Dinocampus coccinellae (Schrank) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)’nın Coccinella septempunctata L. erginlerini hangi oranda parazitlediğinin, bunların farklı bölgelerdeki dağılımının belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Adana da Saimbeyli, Tufanbeyli, Ceyhan, Pozantı ve Aladağ ilçelerinde C. septempunctata erginlerinde parazitlenme oranı yüksek olurken (% 2-7) Adana merkez ve Karaisalı‘da parazitlenme oranının düĢük olduğu (% 0-0.55) bulunmuĢtur. Osmaniye ilinde hem kıĢlaklardan gelen hem de yeni nesil C. septempunctata erginleri üzerindeki parazitlenme oranlarının önemli seviyelerde olduğu görülmüĢtür. Mersin ili Tarsus ilçesinde C. septempunctata erginlerinde parazitlenme oranı yüksek olurken (% 10.66 ) Merkez, Silifke, Erdemli, ve Mut ilçelerinde parazitlenme oranının düĢük olduğu (% 0-0.81) bulunmuĢtur. Sonuçlar göstermiĢtir ki D. coccinellae tarafından parazitlenen C. septempunctata erginlerinin bu bölgelerde C. septempunctata popülasyonu üzerinde bir etkiye sahip olabileceğini göstermiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Dinocampus coccinellea
• parasitoit
• Coccinella septempunctata
• parasitleme oranı

Abundance of adults of Coccinella septempunctata L. parasitized by Coccinellid parasitoid, Dinocampus coccinellae (Schrank) (Hymenoptera:Braconidae) in Adana, Osmaniye and Mersin provinces

Öz

It was determined that abundance of adults of Coccinella septempunctata L. parasitized by coccinellid parasitoid, Dinocampus coccinellae (Schrank) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in three different regions (Adana, Osmaniye and Mersin). In Adana, the maximum parasitism rate was higher in Saimbeyli, Tufanbeyli, Ceyhan, Pozantı and Aladağ (2-6.79 %) district than that in Central and Karaisalı (0-0.55 %) district. In Osmaniye, high parasitism rates were observed on hibernating adults or newly emerged adults of C. septempunctata. In Mersin, the maximum parasitism rate was higher in Tarsus (10.66 %) district than that in Central, Silifke, Erdemli and Mut (0-0.81 %) district. The result indicated that the mortality of C. septempunctata adults due to parasitism of D. coccinellae could have an impact on developing populations of C. septempunctata in these regions.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Dinocampus coccinellea
• parasitoid
• Coccinella septempunctata
• parasitism rate

Kaynakça

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