Araştırma Makalesi

Investigation of the Frequency of Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases and Related Factors in Turkish Infants

Cilt: 14 Sayı: 5 29 Eylül 2020
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Investigation of the Frequency of Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases and Related Factors in Turkish Infants

Öz

Objective: In this study was to evaluate the frequency of functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) including functional constipation, functional diarrhea and infantile colic, and the relationship between these diseases and nutritional practices. Material and Methods: The study included 400 patients (4–24 months old) that applied to the pediatric health and diseases outpatient clinic or emergency clinic between 15 February 2019 and 31 May 2019. Patients without chronic diseases and who did not receive vitamin or appetite-enhancing medications other than vitamin D and iron were included in the study. The socio-demographic and nutritional characteristics of the patients were evaluated through a questionnaire. Patients suspected of having infantile colic, functional diarrhea and functional constipation were evaluated with the ROME-IV diagnostic criteria. Results: Among 400 patients, 24.2% (n = 97) had infantile colic, 5.8% (n = 23) had functional constipation, and 2.5% (n = 10) had functional diarrhea. In those with infantile colic or functional constipation, cesarean delivery rate was found to be higher than those without (p = 0.008 and p = 0.032, respectively). The frequency of infantile colic was found to be lower in recipients of vitamin D prophylaxis (p = 0.032), and vitamin D use frequency was lower in those with functional constipation (p = 0.001). Conclusion: In our study, infantile colic was the most common FGID seen in infants, while functional constipation was the second. A higher rate of carbohydrate-rich nutrition was identified in patients with functional diarrhea.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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  2. 2. Koppen I, Nurko S, Saps M, Di Lorenzo C, Benninga M. The pediatric Rome IV criteria: what’s new? Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol 2017; 11: 193-201.
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  4. 4. McOmber ME, Shulman RJ. Recurrent abdominal pain and irritable bowel syndrome in children. Curr. Opin. Pediatr 2007;19:581.
  5. 5. Carlson MJ, Moore CE, Tsai CM, Shulman RJ, Chumpitazi BP. Child and parent perceived food-induced gastrointestinal symptoms and quality of life in children with functional gastrointestinal disorders. J Acad Nutr Diet 2014;114:403-13.
  6. 6. Bellaiche M, Oozeer R, Gerardi‐Temporel G, Faure C, Vandenplas Y. Multiple functional gastrointestinal disorders are frequent in formula‐fed infants and decrease their quality of life. Acta Paediatr 2018;107:1276-82.
  7. 7. Pensabene L, Salvatore S, D'Auria E, Parisi F, Concolino D, Borrelli O, et al. Cow’s Milk Protein Allergy in Infancy: A Risk Factor for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Children? Nutrients 2018;10:1716.
  8. 8. Zeevenhooven J, Koppen IJ, Benninga MA. The new Rome IV criteria for functional gastrointestinal disorders in infants and toddlers. Pediatr Gastroenterol Hepatol Nutr 2017;20:1-13.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

İç Hastalıkları

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Eylül 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Haziran 2020

Kabul Tarihi

17 Eylül 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 5

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gulsen, N., & Sünnetçi Silistre, E. (2020). Investigation of the Frequency of Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases and Related Factors in Turkish Infants. Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi, 14(5), 428-434. https://doi.org/10.12956/tchd.753315
AMA
1.Gulsen N, Sünnetçi Silistre E. Investigation of the Frequency of Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases and Related Factors in Turkish Infants. Türkiye Çocuk Hast Derg. 2020;14(5):428-434. doi:10.12956/tchd.753315
Chicago
Gulsen, Neslihan, ve Eda Sünnetçi Silistre. 2020. “Investigation of the Frequency of Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases and Related Factors in Turkish Infants”. Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi 14 (5): 428-34. https://doi.org/10.12956/tchd.753315.
EndNote
Gulsen N, Sünnetçi Silistre E (01 Eylül 2020) Investigation of the Frequency of Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases and Related Factors in Turkish Infants. Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi 14 5 428–434.
IEEE
[1]N. Gulsen ve E. Sünnetçi Silistre, “Investigation of the Frequency of Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases and Related Factors in Turkish Infants”, Türkiye Çocuk Hast Derg, c. 14, sy 5, ss. 428–434, Eyl. 2020, doi: 10.12956/tchd.753315.
ISNAD
Gulsen, Neslihan - Sünnetçi Silistre, Eda. “Investigation of the Frequency of Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases and Related Factors in Turkish Infants”. Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi 14/5 (01 Eylül 2020): 428-434. https://doi.org/10.12956/tchd.753315.
JAMA
1.Gulsen N, Sünnetçi Silistre E. Investigation of the Frequency of Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases and Related Factors in Turkish Infants. Türkiye Çocuk Hast Derg. 2020;14:428–434.
MLA
Gulsen, Neslihan, ve Eda Sünnetçi Silistre. “Investigation of the Frequency of Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases and Related Factors in Turkish Infants”. Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi, c. 14, sy 5, Eylül 2020, ss. 428-34, doi:10.12956/tchd.753315.
Vancouver
1.Neslihan Gulsen, Eda Sünnetçi Silistre. Investigation of the Frequency of Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases and Related Factors in Turkish Infants. Türkiye Çocuk Hast Derg. 01 Eylül 2020;14(5):428-34. doi:10.12956/tchd.753315

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