Öz
İrkilme epilepsisi ani, beklenmedik ses veya somatosensoriyel uyarı ile tetiklenen nöbetlerle karakterizedir. Nöbetler genellikle jeneralize tonik ve semptomatiktir. Farklı hastalıklarla birliktelik olabilir ancak en sık perinatal hipoksi ile birliktedir. Kafa travması sonrasında irkilme epilepsisi çocuklarda nadiren bildirilmektedir. Biz de geçirdiği kafa travması sonrasında ani ses ile uyarılan nöbetleri gelişen bir çocuk hastayı sunduk.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Bancaud J, Talairach J, Lamarche M, Bonis A, Trottier S. Neurophysiopathological hypothesis on startle epilepsy in man. Rev Neurol (Paris) 1975;131:559-71.
- Manford MR, Fish DR, Shorvon SD. Startle provoked epileptic seizures: Features in 19 patients. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1996;61:151-6.
- Gürses C, Bebek N. Refleks epilepsiler. Bora İ, Yeni N, Gürses S (editörler). Epilepsi. İstanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitabevleri, 2008:333-349.
- Guerrini R, Genton P, Bureau M, Dravet C, Roger J. Reflex seizures are frequent in patients with Down syndrome and epilepsy. Epilepsia 1990;31:406-17.
- Oguni H, Hayashi K, Usui N, Osawa M, Shimizu H. Startle epilepsy with infantile hemiplegia:report of two cases improved by surgery. Epilepsia 1998;39:93-8.
- Tibussek D, Wohlrab G, Boltshauser E, Schmitt B. Proven startle -provoked epileptic seizures in childhood: Semiologic and electrophysioloc variability. Epilepsia 2006;47:1050-8.
- Saenz- Lope E, Herranz FJ, Masdeu JC. Startle epilepsy: A clinical study. Ann Neurol 1984;16:78-81.
- Ferlazzo E, Zifkin BG, Andermann E, Andermann F. Cortical triggers in generalized reflex seizures and epilepsies. Brain 2005;128 (pt 4):700-10.
- Chauvel P, Trottier S, Vignal JP, Bancaud J. Somotomotor seizures of frontal lobe origin. Adv Neurol 1992;57:185-232.
- Nolan MA, Otsubo H, Lida K, Minassian BA. Startle -induced seizures associated with infantile hemiplegia: implication of the supplementary motor area. Epileptic Disord 2005; 7:49-52.
Öz
Startle epilepsy is characterized by seizures triggered by unexpected sudden sounds or somatosensory stimuli. Seziures are usually generalized tonic and symptomatic. It may be associated with various disorders but the most common is perinatal hypoxia. Startle epilepsy has been reported rarely after head injuries in children. We present a child who had seizures triggered by sudden sounds after head injuries
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Bancaud J, Talairach J, Lamarche M, Bonis A, Trottier S. Neurophysiopathological hypothesis on startle epilepsy in man. Rev Neurol (Paris) 1975;131:559-71.
- Manford MR, Fish DR, Shorvon SD. Startle provoked epileptic seizures: Features in 19 patients. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1996;61:151-6.
- Gürses C, Bebek N. Refleks epilepsiler. Bora İ, Yeni N, Gürses S (editörler). Epilepsi. İstanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitabevleri, 2008:333-349.
- Guerrini R, Genton P, Bureau M, Dravet C, Roger J. Reflex seizures are frequent in patients with Down syndrome and epilepsy. Epilepsia 1990;31:406-17.
- Oguni H, Hayashi K, Usui N, Osawa M, Shimizu H. Startle epilepsy with infantile hemiplegia:report of two cases improved by surgery. Epilepsia 1998;39:93-8.
- Tibussek D, Wohlrab G, Boltshauser E, Schmitt B. Proven startle -provoked epileptic seizures in childhood: Semiologic and electrophysioloc variability. Epilepsia 2006;47:1050-8.
- Saenz- Lope E, Herranz FJ, Masdeu JC. Startle epilepsy: A clinical study. Ann Neurol 1984;16:78-81.
- Ferlazzo E, Zifkin BG, Andermann E, Andermann F. Cortical triggers in generalized reflex seizures and epilepsies. Brain 2005;128 (pt 4):700-10.
- Chauvel P, Trottier S, Vignal JP, Bancaud J. Somotomotor seizures of frontal lobe origin. Adv Neurol 1992;57:185-232.
- Nolan MA, Otsubo H, Lida K, Minassian BA. Startle -induced seizures associated with infantile hemiplegia: implication of the supplementary motor area. Epileptic Disord 2005; 7:49-52.
Ayrıntılar
| Diğer ID | JA39PU35CJ |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Case Report |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 1 Haziran 2013 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 1 Haziran 2013 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2013 Özel Sayı |