Öz
İmmün trombositopenik purpura (İTP), izole trombositopeni ile kendini gösteren hematolojik bir hastalıktır. Etiyolojisinde son bir aydaki viral enfeksiyonlar sıklıkla bulunur. COVİD-19 enfeksiyonu sonrası çeşitli hematolojik komplikasyonların yanı sıra ITP gelişimi de görülebilmektedir. Bu yazıda COVİD-19 enfeksiyonu sırasında teşhis edilen ve kanama bulgusu olmayan bir çocuk akut ITP olgusu sunulmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
COVID-19 çocuklar immün trombositopenik purpura (İTP) peteşi olmadan
Kaynakça
- Kühne T, Buchanan GR, Zimmerman S, Michaels LA, Kohan R, Berchtold W, et al. Intercontinental Childhood ITP Study Group; Intercontinental Childhood ITP Study Group. A prospective comparative study of 2540 infants and children with newly diagnosed idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) from the Intercontinental Childhood ITP Study Group. J Pediatr 2003;143:605-8.
- Zeller B, Rajantie J, Hedlund-Treutiger I, Tedgård U, Wesenberg F, Jonsson OG, et al. NOPHO ITP. Childhood idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in the Nordic countries: epidemiology and predictors of chronic disease. Acta Paediatr 2005;94:178-4.
- Zulfiqar AA, Lorenzo-Villalba N, Hassler P, Andrès E. Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura in a Patient with Covid-19. N Engl J Med 2020;382:e43.
- Lévesque V, Millaire É, Corsilli D, Rioux-Massé B, Carrier FM. Severe immune thrombocytopenic purpura in critical COVID-19. Int J Hematol 2020;112:746-50.
- Bomhof G, Mutsaers PGNJ, Leebeek FWG, Te Boekhorst PAW, Hofland J, Croles FN, et al. COVID-19-associated immune thrombocytopenia. Br J Haematol 2020;190:e61-4.
- D’Orazio JA, Neely J, Farhoudi N. ITP in children: pathophysiology and current treatment approaches. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 2013;35:1-13.
- O’Leary ST, Glanz JM, McClure DL, Akhtar A, Daley MF, Nakasato C, et al. The risk of immune thrombocytopenic purpura after vaccination in children and adolescents. Pediatrics 2012;129:248-55.
- British Committee for Standards in Haematology General Haematology Task Force. Guidelines for the investigation and management of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in adults, children and in pregnancy. Br J Haematol 2003;120:574-96.
- Provan D, Stasi R, Newland AC, Blanchette VS, Bolton-Maggs P, Bussel JB, et al. International consensus report on the investigation and management of primary immune thrombocytopenia. Blood 2010;115:168-86.
- Guan WJ, Ni ZY, Hu Y, Liang WH, Ou CQ, He JX, et al. China Medical Treatment Expert Group for Covid-19. Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China. N Engl J Med 2020;382:1708-20.
- Lippi G, Plebani M, Henry BM. Thrombocytopenia is associated with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infections: A meta-analysis. Clin Chim Acta 2020;506:145-8.
- Tsao HS, Chason HM, Fearon DM. Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP) in a Pediatric Patient Positive for SARS-CoV-2. Pediatrics 2020;146:e20201419.
- Rosenzweig JD, McThenia SS, Kaicker S. SARS-CoV-2 infection in two pediatric patients with immune cytopenias: A single institution experience during the pandemic. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2020;67:e28503.
- Patel PA, Chandrakasan S, Mickells GE, Yildirim I, Kao CM, Bennett CM. Severe pediatric COVID-19 presenting with respiratory failure and severe thrombocytopenia. Pediatrics 2020;146:e20201437.
- Bhattacharjee S, Banerjee M. Immune Thrombocytopenia Secondary to COVID-19: a Systematic Review. SN Compr Clin Med 2020;2:2048-58.
- Ceglie G, De Ioris MA, Mercadante S, Olivini N, Del Bufalo F, Marchesani S, et al. Immune thrombocytopenia in a child with COVID-19: Is it the calm after the (cytokine) storm? Pediatr Blood Cancer 2022;69:e29326.
- Vadakkekara J, Mathew R, Khera S. COVID-19-Associated Immune Thrombocytopenia in a Toddler. Indian J Pediatr 2022;89:623.
- Saad MA, Alfishawy M, Nassar M, Mohamed M, Esene IN, Elbendary A. COVID-19 and Autoimmune Diseases: A Systematic Review of Reported Cases. Curr Rheumatol Rev 2021;17:193-204.
Öz
Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a hematological disease manifested by isolated thrombocytopenia. Viral infections in the last month are often found in its etiology. After COVID-19 infection, various hematological complications can be seen, as well as the development of ITP. In this article, a case of pediatric acute ITP who was diagnosed during COVID-19 infection and had no signs of bleeding is presented.
Anahtar Kelimeler
COVID-19 children immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) without petechiae
Kaynakça
- Kühne T, Buchanan GR, Zimmerman S, Michaels LA, Kohan R, Berchtold W, et al. Intercontinental Childhood ITP Study Group; Intercontinental Childhood ITP Study Group. A prospective comparative study of 2540 infants and children with newly diagnosed idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) from the Intercontinental Childhood ITP Study Group. J Pediatr 2003;143:605-8.
- Zeller B, Rajantie J, Hedlund-Treutiger I, Tedgård U, Wesenberg F, Jonsson OG, et al. NOPHO ITP. Childhood idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in the Nordic countries: epidemiology and predictors of chronic disease. Acta Paediatr 2005;94:178-4.
- Zulfiqar AA, Lorenzo-Villalba N, Hassler P, Andrès E. Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura in a Patient with Covid-19. N Engl J Med 2020;382:e43.
- Lévesque V, Millaire É, Corsilli D, Rioux-Massé B, Carrier FM. Severe immune thrombocytopenic purpura in critical COVID-19. Int J Hematol 2020;112:746-50.
- Bomhof G, Mutsaers PGNJ, Leebeek FWG, Te Boekhorst PAW, Hofland J, Croles FN, et al. COVID-19-associated immune thrombocytopenia. Br J Haematol 2020;190:e61-4.
- D’Orazio JA, Neely J, Farhoudi N. ITP in children: pathophysiology and current treatment approaches. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 2013;35:1-13.
- O’Leary ST, Glanz JM, McClure DL, Akhtar A, Daley MF, Nakasato C, et al. The risk of immune thrombocytopenic purpura after vaccination in children and adolescents. Pediatrics 2012;129:248-55.
- British Committee for Standards in Haematology General Haematology Task Force. Guidelines for the investigation and management of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in adults, children and in pregnancy. Br J Haematol 2003;120:574-96.
- Provan D, Stasi R, Newland AC, Blanchette VS, Bolton-Maggs P, Bussel JB, et al. International consensus report on the investigation and management of primary immune thrombocytopenia. Blood 2010;115:168-86.
- Guan WJ, Ni ZY, Hu Y, Liang WH, Ou CQ, He JX, et al. China Medical Treatment Expert Group for Covid-19. Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China. N Engl J Med 2020;382:1708-20.
- Lippi G, Plebani M, Henry BM. Thrombocytopenia is associated with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infections: A meta-analysis. Clin Chim Acta 2020;506:145-8.
- Tsao HS, Chason HM, Fearon DM. Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP) in a Pediatric Patient Positive for SARS-CoV-2. Pediatrics 2020;146:e20201419.
- Rosenzweig JD, McThenia SS, Kaicker S. SARS-CoV-2 infection in two pediatric patients with immune cytopenias: A single institution experience during the pandemic. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2020;67:e28503.
- Patel PA, Chandrakasan S, Mickells GE, Yildirim I, Kao CM, Bennett CM. Severe pediatric COVID-19 presenting with respiratory failure and severe thrombocytopenia. Pediatrics 2020;146:e20201437.
- Bhattacharjee S, Banerjee M. Immune Thrombocytopenia Secondary to COVID-19: a Systematic Review. SN Compr Clin Med 2020;2:2048-58.
- Ceglie G, De Ioris MA, Mercadante S, Olivini N, Del Bufalo F, Marchesani S, et al. Immune thrombocytopenia in a child with COVID-19: Is it the calm after the (cytokine) storm? Pediatr Blood Cancer 2022;69:e29326.
- Vadakkekara J, Mathew R, Khera S. COVID-19-Associated Immune Thrombocytopenia in a Toddler. Indian J Pediatr 2022;89:623.
- Saad MA, Alfishawy M, Nassar M, Mohamed M, Esene IN, Elbendary A. COVID-19 and Autoimmune Diseases: A Systematic Review of Reported Cases. Curr Rheumatol Rev 2021;17:193-204.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | İç Hastalıkları |
| Bölüm | CASE REPORTS |
| Yazarlar | |
| Erken Görünüm Tarihi | 3 Mayıs 2023 |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 25 Temmuz 2023 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 10 Mayıs 2022 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2023 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 4 |