Yellow Uyghur

Öz

This article provides a brief introduction to Yellow Uyghur, an endangered Turkic language spoken in Gansu Province, China. Two audio recordings are provided with Turcological transcription, morphological glosses, and free English translation. Basic grammatical features of Yellow Uyghur are described.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Yellow Uyghur
• endangered language
• audio recording
• grammatical description

Sarı Uygurca

Öz

Bu makale, Çin’in Gansu eyaletinde konuşulan Sarı Uygurca üzerine giriş niteliğinde kısa bir bilgi sunmaktadır. Bu Türk dilinden yapılmış iki ses kaydının çevriyazısı, satırarası morfolojik açıklamalar ve serbest İngilizce bir çeviri ile birlikte sunulmuştur. Çevriyazıda karşılaşılan bulgulara dayanarak Sarı Uygurcanın temel dilbilgisel özellikleri ele alınmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Sarı Uygurca
• yok olma tehlikesi altındaki dil
• ses kaydı
• dilbilgisel betimleme

Kaynakça

1. Chen, Zongzhen (1982). Xı̄bù yù gù yǔ gà ikuàng [Overview of the Yellow Uyghur language]. Mínzú yǔwén [Ethnic Languages] 6, 66–78.
2. Chen, Zongzhen (2004). Xībù yùgù yǔ yánjiū [Study on the Yellow Uyghur language]. Beijing: China National Photographic Art Publishing House.
3. Chen, Zongzhen (2009). “Tūjué yǔ cídiǎn” zhōng bǎoliú zài xībù yùgù yǔ lǐ de yīxiē gǔlǎo cíyǔ [Some ancient words preserved in the Western Yugo language in the Turkic dictionary]. Mínzú yǔwén [Ethnic Languages] 2, 57–68.
4. Chen, Zongzhen, & Lei, Xuanchun (1985). Xībù yùgù yǔ jiǎn zhì [A brief introduction to the Yellow Uyghur language]. Beijing: Ethnic Publishing House.
5. Clark, Larry (1996). The early Turkic and Sarig Yugur counting systems. In: Emmerick, Ronald E. et al. (eds.) Turfan, Khotan und Dunhuang. Berlin: Akademie Verlag. 17–49.
6. Johanson, Lars (2021). Turkic. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
7. Johanson, Lars (2022). The structure of Turkic. In: Johanson, Lars & Csató , E„va A„ . (eds.) The Turkic languages. London & New York: Routledge. 26–59.
8. Lei, Xuanchun & Chen, Zongzhen (1992). Xībù yùgù hàn cídiǎn [Yellow Uyghur-Chinese dictionary]. Chengdu: Sichuan Ethnic Publishing House.

9. Malov, Sergej Е. (1957). Jazyk Želtyx Ujgurov: Slovar’ i grammatika [The language of the Yellow Uyghurs: Dictionary and grammar]. Almaty: Kazakh SSR Academy of Sciences Publishing House.
10. Miao, Dongxia (2019). Gānsù sù nán xībù yùgù yǔ [The Yellow Uyghur language in Sunan, Gansu]. Beijing: The Commercial Press.
11. Nugteren, Hans & Roos, Marti (2006). Prolegomena to the classification of Yellow Uyghur. In: Erdal, Marcel & Nevskaya, Irina (eds.) Exploring the eastern frontiers of Turkic. (Turcologica 60.) Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. 99–130.
12. Roos, Marti (1997). Recent developments in Yellow Uyghur. Studia Uralo-Altaica 39, 255–67.
13. Roos, Marti (2000). The Western Yugur (Yellow Uyghur) language. Grammar, texts, vocabulary. PhD Dissertation. University of Leiden.
14. Roos, Marti (2023). Yellow Uyghur. In: Johanson, Lars (ed.) Encyclopedia of Turkic languages and linguistics online. Leiden: Brill.
15. Yakup, Abdurishid (2022). Yellow Uyghur and Salar. In: Johanson, Lars & Csató , E„ va A„ . (eds.) The Turkic languages. London & New York: Routledge. 424–428.
16. Wang, Yuanxin (1999). Lù n yù gù zú de yǔ yán tà idù [On the language attitudes of the Yellow Uyghurs]. Yǔyán yǔ fānyì [Language and Translation] 2, 9–14.
17. Zhong, Jinwen (2000). Xı̄bù yù gù yǔ de lı̀shı̌ dıẁ èi yǔ shıy̌ òng xiànzhuàng [Historical status and status quo of the Western Yugur language]. Xīběi mínzú dàxué xué kān (zhéxué shèhuì kēxué bǎn) [Journal of Northwest Minorities University. Philosophy and Social Sciences] 2, 110–114.
18. Zhong, Jinwen (2009). Xībù yùgù yǔ miáoxiě yánjiū [A study of the descriptions of Yellow Uyghur]. Beijing: Ethnic Publishing House.