Öz
Kaynakça
- FAO, 2020. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Desert Locust Crisis, Appeal Rapid Response and Anticipatory Action in the Greater Horn of Africa.
- Stebaev, I. V., 1972. Periodic changes in the ecological distribution of grasshoppers in the temperate and the extreme continental steppe regions, and their importance for the local ecosystems,” in Proceedings of the International Study Conference on the Current and Future Problems of Acridology, pp. 207–213, Centre for Overseas Pest Research, London, UK.
- Hewitt, G. B. and Onsager, J. A., 1982. A method for forecasting potential losses from grasshopper feeding on northern mixed prairie forages,” Journal of Range Management, vol. 35, pp. 53–57.
- Olfert, O. O. and M. K. Mukerji, 1983. Effects of acute simulated and acute grasshopper (Orthoptera: Acrididae) damage on growth rates and yield in spring wheat (Triticum aestivum),” The Canadian Entomologist, vol. 115, no. 6, pp. 629–639.
- Sergeev, M. G., 2000. Zonal-landscape distribution of Orthoptera zoomass in Middle Region of the USSR,” Geographia in Prirodnyje Resursy, no. 2, pp. 89–92, Russian.
- Lockwood, J. A., Latchininsky, A. V. and Sergeev, M. G., 2000. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Eds., pp. 7–30, Dordrecht, Netherlands.
- Bazelet, C. S., 2011. Grasshopper bioindicators of effective large-scale ecological networks, Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Conservation Ecology and Entomology, Stellenbosch University, South Africa.
- Magor, J. I., Lecoq, M. and Hunter, D. M., 2008. Preventive control and Desert Locust plagues,” Crop Protection, vol. 27, no. 12, pp. 1527–1533.
- Sword, G. A., Lecoq, M. and Simpson, S. J., 2010. Phase polyphenism and preventative locust management, Journal of Insect Physiology, vol. 56, no. 8, pp. 949–957.
- Brader, L., Djibo, H. and Faye, F. G., 2005. Towards a More Effective Response to Desert Locusts and Their Impacts on Food Insecurity, Livelihoods and Poverty. Independent Multilateral Evaluation of the 2003–2005 Desert Locust Campaign, FAO, Rome, Italy.
- Gullan, P. J. Cranston P.S. 2012. The Insect an Outline of Entomology, A. John Wiley and Sons, Ltd. Publication.
- İlçin, M., 2015 ‘’Batman İli Ekili Alanlarda Bulunan Orthoptera:Insecta Faunasının Araştırılması ve Tarım Alanlarında Zarar Oluşturabilecek Türlerin Belirlenmesi’’(Doktora Tezi) Dicle Üniversite-si, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Diyarbakır, pp. 186.
- Çiplak, B., Heller, K-G. Demirsoy, A., 2002. Review and key to species of Platycleis from Turkey (Orthoptera:Tettigoniidae) with descriptions of Yalvaciana subgen. and two new species, Journal of Natural History, 2002, 36, 197–236.
- https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Platycleis_affinis_%28SainteRadegonde%29_23082014_01.jpg
- https://biodiv.cevennes-parcnational.fr/espece/65705
- http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org/Common/basic/ShowImage.aspx?TaxonNameID=1142535&ImageID=142642
Genus:Platycleis Fieber, 1853 Determination of Harm Forms in Grain Fields of Some Species Güroymak, Bitlis, Türkiye
Öz
In this study, species belonging to the genus: Platycleis which have shown large population increases in agricultural lands and especially in cereal products in recent years, have been identified and species identifications have been made. Species identified are Platycleis affinis, Fieber, 1853, Platycleis intermedia Serville, 1838 and, Platycleis escalerai escalerai Bolivar, 1899. These species reach a density of 30-50 per m2 in the lands where they are found, and it has been determined that they damage plant products. Although the numbers reached by the species could not reach a herd-like reproduction, it was determined that they caused damage after a certain density. However, it has been observed that they cause economic loss in products. It has been determined that these species increase the damage size by intensifying in certain periods on the crops they damage, wild wheat, wheat, barley, and corn plants. In-plant protection against these pests, preventive measures within the framework of integrated pest management principles, cultural control practices, and the use of biological control agents at the focal point show significant results that appears to have been taken.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Platycleis Agriculture harmful biological control Bitlis Türkiye.
Kaynakça
- FAO, 2020. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Desert Locust Crisis, Appeal Rapid Response and Anticipatory Action in the Greater Horn of Africa.
- Stebaev, I. V., 1972. Periodic changes in the ecological distribution of grasshoppers in the temperate and the extreme continental steppe regions, and their importance for the local ecosystems,” in Proceedings of the International Study Conference on the Current and Future Problems of Acridology, pp. 207–213, Centre for Overseas Pest Research, London, UK.
- Hewitt, G. B. and Onsager, J. A., 1982. A method for forecasting potential losses from grasshopper feeding on northern mixed prairie forages,” Journal of Range Management, vol. 35, pp. 53–57.
- Olfert, O. O. and M. K. Mukerji, 1983. Effects of acute simulated and acute grasshopper (Orthoptera: Acrididae) damage on growth rates and yield in spring wheat (Triticum aestivum),” The Canadian Entomologist, vol. 115, no. 6, pp. 629–639.
- Sergeev, M. G., 2000. Zonal-landscape distribution of Orthoptera zoomass in Middle Region of the USSR,” Geographia in Prirodnyje Resursy, no. 2, pp. 89–92, Russian.
- Lockwood, J. A., Latchininsky, A. V. and Sergeev, M. G., 2000. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Eds., pp. 7–30, Dordrecht, Netherlands.
- Bazelet, C. S., 2011. Grasshopper bioindicators of effective large-scale ecological networks, Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Conservation Ecology and Entomology, Stellenbosch University, South Africa.
- Magor, J. I., Lecoq, M. and Hunter, D. M., 2008. Preventive control and Desert Locust plagues,” Crop Protection, vol. 27, no. 12, pp. 1527–1533.
- Sword, G. A., Lecoq, M. and Simpson, S. J., 2010. Phase polyphenism and preventative locust management, Journal of Insect Physiology, vol. 56, no. 8, pp. 949–957.
- Brader, L., Djibo, H. and Faye, F. G., 2005. Towards a More Effective Response to Desert Locusts and Their Impacts on Food Insecurity, Livelihoods and Poverty. Independent Multilateral Evaluation of the 2003–2005 Desert Locust Campaign, FAO, Rome, Italy.
- Gullan, P. J. Cranston P.S. 2012. The Insect an Outline of Entomology, A. John Wiley and Sons, Ltd. Publication.
- İlçin, M., 2015 ‘’Batman İli Ekili Alanlarda Bulunan Orthoptera:Insecta Faunasının Araştırılması ve Tarım Alanlarında Zarar Oluşturabilecek Türlerin Belirlenmesi’’(Doktora Tezi) Dicle Üniversite-si, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Diyarbakır, pp. 186.
- Çiplak, B., Heller, K-G. Demirsoy, A., 2002. Review and key to species of Platycleis from Turkey (Orthoptera:Tettigoniidae) with descriptions of Yalvaciana subgen. and two new species, Journal of Natural History, 2002, 36, 197–236.
- https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Platycleis_affinis_%28SainteRadegonde%29_23082014_01.jpg
- https://biodiv.cevennes-parcnational.fr/espece/65705
- http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org/Common/basic/ShowImage.aspx?TaxonNameID=1142535&ImageID=142642
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri |
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Erken Görünüm Tarihi | 28 Aralık 2023 |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 28 Aralık 2023 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2023 |
Kaynak Göster
Bu eser Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari-Türetilemez 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.