Araştırma Makalesi

Experimental Investigation of the Thermal Performance of Iron Oxide-Water Nanofluid Subjected To a Magnetic Field in a Horizontal Tube

Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1 26 Mart 2025
PDF İndir
TR EN

Experimental Investigation of the Thermal Performance of Iron Oxide-Water Nanofluid Subjected To a Magnetic Field in a Horizontal Tube

Abstract

n this study, an experimental analysis was performed to evaluate the thermal behavior of iron oxide-water nanofluid as it traverses a straight copper tube, under the influence of a constant heat capacity and the application of a magnetic field. Four types of fluids were used in the experiment. These are pure water, 0.5% concentration of Fe3O4-water nanofluid, 1% concentration of Fe3 O4-water nanofluid and 1.5% concentration of Fe3O4-water nanofluid. Experiments were conducted at two distinct flow rates as10x10-5 m3s-1 and13x10-5 m3s-1. The inlet temperatures of the fluids and the surface temperature of the copper tube were maintained at the same level throughout all experiments. The Nusselt number was determined at Reynolds numbers of 4200 and 5400 in experiments conducted under turbulent flow conditions. The thermal performances of the fluids were compared by comparing the optained Nusselt numbers. The experiments demonstrated that as the Reynolds number increased, the Nusselt number also increased, with the most notable enhancement of 20.7% observed in the iron oxide-water nanofluid at a 1.5% concentration and a Reynolds number of 5400 under a magnetic field. Additionally, both the heat transfer coefficient and the Nusselt number improved with the use of nanofluids.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

İnönü Üniversitesi BAP Birimi

Proje Numarası

FYL-2024-3584

Etik Beyan

Etik bir durum yoktur.

Teşekkür

Bu çalışmayı FYL-2024-3584 proje koduyla destekleyen İnönü Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Birimine teşekkürlerimizi sunarız.

Kaynakça

  1. Maxwell, JC. A treatise on electricity and magnetism. Oxford University Press. 1th ed. Cambridge: 1904.
  2. Tekir M, Taskesen E, Gedik E, Arslan K, Aksu B. Effect of constant magnetic field on Fe_3 O_4-Cu/Water hybrid nanofluid flow in a circular pipe. Heat and Mass Transfer. 2022; 58: 707-717.
  3. Demirpolat AB, Uyar MM. Investigation of the use of nanoparticles in thermal insulation materials. IJIEA. 2024; 8(2): 89-94.
  4. Uyar MM, Çıtlak A, Demirpolat AB. Investigation of performance and emission values of new type of fuels obtained by adding MgO nanoparticles to biodiesel fuels produced from waste sunflower and cotton oil. Industrial Crops and Products.2024; 222:1-12.
  5. Keklikcioğlu O, Özceyhan V. Grafen-demir oksit-su hibrit nanoakışkanlarının ısıl ve hidrolik performanslarının sayısal olarak incelenmesi. Erciyes Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2021; 37(2); 286-288.
  6. Çiftçi E, Sözen A, Karaman E. TiO_2 içeren nanoakışkan kullanımının ısı borusu performansına etkisinin deneysel olarak incelenmesi. Politeknik Dergisi. 2016; 19(3): 367-376.
  7. Kılınç F, Buyruk E, Karabulut K. Grafen tabanlı nanoakışkanların araç radyatörü soğutma performansı üzerindeki etkisinin deneysel analizi. Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2019; 9(2): 1046-1056.
  8. Kılınç C. Manyetik Nanoakışkanın Termosifon Tipi Isı Borusunun Performansına Etkisi. Politeknik Dergisi. 2021; 24(3): 1309-1316.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Akışkan Akışı, Isı ve Kütle Transferinde Deneysel Yöntemler , Mikroakışkanlar ve Nanoakışkanlar

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

26 Mart 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

26 Mart 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

19 Aralık 2024

Kabul Tarihi

20 Ocak 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ertürk, H., & Koca, T. (2025). Experimental Investigation of the Thermal Performance of Iron Oxide-Water Nanofluid Subjected To a Magnetic Field in a Horizontal Tube. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi, 14(1), 89-95. https://izlik.org/JA76XR25HX
AMA
1.Ertürk H, Koca T. Experimental Investigation of the Thermal Performance of Iron Oxide-Water Nanofluid Subjected To a Magnetic Field in a Horizontal Tube. TDFD. 2025;14(1):89-95. https://izlik.org/JA76XR25HX
Chicago
Ertürk, Hamza, ve Tarkan Koca. 2025. “Experimental Investigation of the Thermal Performance of Iron Oxide-Water Nanofluid Subjected To a Magnetic Field in a Horizontal Tube”. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi 14 (1): 89-95. https://izlik.org/JA76XR25HX.
EndNote
Ertürk H, Koca T (01 Mart 2025) Experimental Investigation of the Thermal Performance of Iron Oxide-Water Nanofluid Subjected To a Magnetic Field in a Horizontal Tube. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi 14 1 89–95.
IEEE
[1]H. Ertürk ve T. Koca, “Experimental Investigation of the Thermal Performance of Iron Oxide-Water Nanofluid Subjected To a Magnetic Field in a Horizontal Tube”, TDFD, c. 14, sy 1, ss. 89–95, Mar. 2025, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA76XR25HX
ISNAD
Ertürk, Hamza - Koca, Tarkan. “Experimental Investigation of the Thermal Performance of Iron Oxide-Water Nanofluid Subjected To a Magnetic Field in a Horizontal Tube”. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi 14/1 (01 Mart 2025): 89-95. https://izlik.org/JA76XR25HX.
JAMA
1.Ertürk H, Koca T. Experimental Investigation of the Thermal Performance of Iron Oxide-Water Nanofluid Subjected To a Magnetic Field in a Horizontal Tube. TDFD. 2025;14:89–95.
MLA
Ertürk, Hamza, ve Tarkan Koca. “Experimental Investigation of the Thermal Performance of Iron Oxide-Water Nanofluid Subjected To a Magnetic Field in a Horizontal Tube”. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi, c. 14, sy 1, Mart 2025, ss. 89-95, https://izlik.org/JA76XR25HX.
Vancouver
1.Hamza Ertürk, Tarkan Koca. Experimental Investigation of the Thermal Performance of Iron Oxide-Water Nanofluid Subjected To a Magnetic Field in a Horizontal Tube. TDFD [Internet]. 01 Mart 2025;14(1):89-95. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA76XR25HX