BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

-

Yıl 2007, Cilt: 18 Sayı: 89, 4229 - 4246, 01.06.2007

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Sanglerat, G, The Penetrometer and Soil Exploration, Elsevier Publishing Co., Amsterdam, 1972.
  • Terzaghi, K. and Peck, R.B., Soil Mechanics in Engineering Practice, John Wiley, New York, 1967.
  • Durgunoğlu, H.T., Toğrol, E., “Penetration testing in Turkey: State-of-the-art report”, Proceedings of the European Symposium on Penetration Testing, Stockholm, Sweden, p. 137, June 1974.
  • Nixon, I.K., “Standard penetration test: State-of-the-art report”, Proceedings of the 2nd Europen Symposium on Penetration Testing, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 3-21, May 1982.
  • Decourt, L, “The Standard Penetration Test: State-of-the-Art-Report”, Norwegian Geotechnical Institute Publication, 179, Oslo, Norway, 1990.
  • Horn, H.M., “North American experience in sampling and laboratory dynamic testing”, ASTM Geotechnical Testing Journal, 2(2), 84-97, 1979.
  • Mori, H., “Review of Japanese Subsurface investigation techniques”, Journal of South East Asian Society Geotechnical Engineering, 10, 219-242, 1979.
  • Sağlamer, A., “Standart Penetrasyon Deneyi Nedir - Ne Değildir”, Zemin Mekaniği ve Temel Mühendisliği Türk Milli Komitesi Bülteni, 1(4), 267-271, 1979.
  • McGregor, J.A. and Duncan, J.M., “Performance and use of the standard penetration test in geotechnical engineering practice”, A Report of a study performed by Virginia Tech Center for Geotechnical Practice and Research, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, October 1998.
  • Coduto, D.P., Foundation Design Principles and Practices, Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1994.
  • Schmertmann, J.H. and Palacios, A., “Energy Dynamics of SPT”, Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Division, ASCE, 105(GT8), 909-926, 1979.
  • Kovacs, W.D., Salomone, L.A., and Yokel, F.Y., “Energy measurement in the Standard Penetration Test”, U.S. Department of Commerce and National Bureau of Standards. Washington, DC, 1981.
  • Clayton, C.R.I., “SPT Energy Transmission: Theory, Measurement and Significance”, Ground Engineering, 23(10), 35-43, 1990.
  • Farrar, J.A. and Chitwood, D., “CME Automotic Hammer Operations”, U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation Earth Sciences and Research Laboratory, Dam Safety Office, DSO-99-03, November 1999.
  • Saran, S., Analysis and Design of Substructures, Balkema, 1996
  • Farrar, J.A., 2001, Kişisel görüşme, ASTM SPT altkomisyon başkanı.
  • Holtz, R.D. and Kovacs, W.D., An Introduction to Geotechnical Engineering, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1981.
  • Ladd, C.C., Foott, R., Ishihara, K., Schlosser, F. and Poulus, H.G., “Stress- deformation and strength characteristics”, Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Tokyo, Japan, July 1977, 2, 421-480, 1977.
  • Worth, CP., “Interpretation of In-situ Soil Test”, Geotechnique, 34(4), 449-489, 1984.
  • Kulhawy, F.H. and Mayne, P.W., “Manual on estimating soil properties for foundation design”, Electric Power Institute, Palo Alto, CA, 1990.
  • Sivrikaya, O., Toğrol, E., “Relations between SPT-N and qu”, 5th International Congress on Advances in Civil Engineering, p. 943-952, Istanbul, Turkey, 2002.
  • Sivrikaya, O., Toğrol, E., “İnce daneli zeminlerde SPT sonuçlarının düzeltilmesi üzerine bir çalışma”, İTÜ Mühendislik Dergisi, Cilt 2, Sayı 6, s. 59-67, 2003.
  • Stroud, M.A., “The standard penetration test in insensitive clays and soft rock”, Proceedings of European Symposium on Penetration Resistance, National Swedish Institute for Building Research, Stockholm, Sweden, 2.2, 367-375, 1974.
  • Sowers, G.F., Introductory Soil Mechanics and Foundations: Geotechnical Engineering, 4th edition, Macmillan, New York, 1979.
  • Tomlinson, M.J., Foundation Design and Construction, Pitman Books Ltd., London, 1986.
  • İyisan, R. and Ansal, A., “SPT-N darbe sayıları ile kayma mukavemeti ilişkisi”, Zemin Mekaniği ve Temel Mühendisliği Üçüncü Ulusal Kongresi, Boğaziçi Üniversitesi, İstanbul, Ekim 1990, s.303-314, 1990.
  • Robertson, P.K., “In situ testing and its application to foundation engineering”, Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 23, 573-594, 1986.
  • De Mello, V., “The Standard Penetration Test: A State-of-the-Art Report”, Proceedings of the 4th Panamerican Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, San Juan, Puerto Rico, (published by ASCE), 1, 1-86, 1971.
  • Schmertmann, J.H., “Discussion to de Mello (1971)”, Proceedings of the 4th Panamerican Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, San Juan, Puerto Rico, (published by ASCE), 3, 90-98, 1971.
  • Mitchell, J.K., Guzikowski, F., and Villet, W.C.B., “The measurement of soil properties in-situ”, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory Report, LBL 6363, University of California, Berkeley, 1978.
  • Tschebotarioff, G.P., Foundations, Retaining, and Earth Structures, 2nd. Edition, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1973.
  • Parcher, J. V. and Means, R. E., Soil Mechanics and Foundations, Charles E. Merrill, Columbus, Ohio, 1968.
  • Sivrikaya, O., Toğrol, E., “Standart Penetrasyon Deneyinin Türkiye’deki Uygulaması”, Zemin Mekaniği ve Temel Mühendisliği 9. Ulusal Kongresi, p. 158- 166, Anadolu Üniversitesi, Eskişehir, 2002.
  • Aas, G., Lacasse, S., Lunne, T., Hoeg, K., “Use of in situ tests for foundation design on clay”, Proceedings of the ASCE Specialty Conference on Use of In Situ Tests in Geotechnical Engineering, Blacksburg, VA, June 1986, ASCE Geotechnical Special Publication, 6, 1-30, 1986.
  • Sowers, G.F., “Modern Procedures for Underground Investigations”, ASCE, 80(435), 1- 11, 1954.
  • Özkan, M.Y., Wasti, Y. ve Balkır, T., “Arazi Deneyleri Korelasyonları ve Zemin Parametreleri Tahmini”, Zemin Mekaniği ve Temel Mühendisliği Türk Milli Komitesi Bülteni, 1, 33-40, 1990.

TÜRKİYE`DE SPT-N DEĞERİ İLE İNCE DANELİ ZEMİNLERİN DRENAJSIZ KAYMA MUKAVEMETİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLER

Yıl 2007, Cilt: 18 Sayı: 89, 4229 - 4246, 01.06.2007

Öz

Mühendislik uygulamalarında numunelerin elde edilmesi, deneylerin yapılması ve maliyet giderleri yüzünden bir çok yönüyle elde edilen bilgiler sınırlı kalmaktadır. Bu nedenle mümkün olduğu kadar az ve kolay elde edilebilen zemin parametreleri kullanarak, zeminlerin mühendislik özelliklerini belirleyebilmek avantajlı olacaktır. Bu çalışmada SPTN değeri ile drenajsız kayma mukavemeti (cu) arasındaki ilişkiler, Standart Penetrasyon Deneyi (SPT) düzeltmeleri ve deney tipinin etkisi dikkate alınarak, ince daneli zemin grupları için araştırılmış ve daha önce yapılan çalışmalarla karşılaştırmalar yapılmıştır. Özellikle pratikte yaygın olarak kullanılan Terzaghi ve Peck (1967) ve Stroud (1974)’in önerdiği bağıntıların, bu çalışmada bulunan bağıntılarla uyumlu olduğu gözlenirken diğer araştırmacılar tarafından önerilen bağıntıların ise oldukça yüksek sonuçlar verdikleri gözlenmiştir

Kaynakça

  • Sanglerat, G, The Penetrometer and Soil Exploration, Elsevier Publishing Co., Amsterdam, 1972.
  • Terzaghi, K. and Peck, R.B., Soil Mechanics in Engineering Practice, John Wiley, New York, 1967.
  • Durgunoğlu, H.T., Toğrol, E., “Penetration testing in Turkey: State-of-the-art report”, Proceedings of the European Symposium on Penetration Testing, Stockholm, Sweden, p. 137, June 1974.
  • Nixon, I.K., “Standard penetration test: State-of-the-art report”, Proceedings of the 2nd Europen Symposium on Penetration Testing, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 3-21, May 1982.
  • Decourt, L, “The Standard Penetration Test: State-of-the-Art-Report”, Norwegian Geotechnical Institute Publication, 179, Oslo, Norway, 1990.
  • Horn, H.M., “North American experience in sampling and laboratory dynamic testing”, ASTM Geotechnical Testing Journal, 2(2), 84-97, 1979.
  • Mori, H., “Review of Japanese Subsurface investigation techniques”, Journal of South East Asian Society Geotechnical Engineering, 10, 219-242, 1979.
  • Sağlamer, A., “Standart Penetrasyon Deneyi Nedir - Ne Değildir”, Zemin Mekaniği ve Temel Mühendisliği Türk Milli Komitesi Bülteni, 1(4), 267-271, 1979.
  • McGregor, J.A. and Duncan, J.M., “Performance and use of the standard penetration test in geotechnical engineering practice”, A Report of a study performed by Virginia Tech Center for Geotechnical Practice and Research, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, October 1998.
  • Coduto, D.P., Foundation Design Principles and Practices, Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1994.
  • Schmertmann, J.H. and Palacios, A., “Energy Dynamics of SPT”, Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Division, ASCE, 105(GT8), 909-926, 1979.
  • Kovacs, W.D., Salomone, L.A., and Yokel, F.Y., “Energy measurement in the Standard Penetration Test”, U.S. Department of Commerce and National Bureau of Standards. Washington, DC, 1981.
  • Clayton, C.R.I., “SPT Energy Transmission: Theory, Measurement and Significance”, Ground Engineering, 23(10), 35-43, 1990.
  • Farrar, J.A. and Chitwood, D., “CME Automotic Hammer Operations”, U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation Earth Sciences and Research Laboratory, Dam Safety Office, DSO-99-03, November 1999.
  • Saran, S., Analysis and Design of Substructures, Balkema, 1996
  • Farrar, J.A., 2001, Kişisel görüşme, ASTM SPT altkomisyon başkanı.
  • Holtz, R.D. and Kovacs, W.D., An Introduction to Geotechnical Engineering, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1981.
  • Ladd, C.C., Foott, R., Ishihara, K., Schlosser, F. and Poulus, H.G., “Stress- deformation and strength characteristics”, Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Tokyo, Japan, July 1977, 2, 421-480, 1977.
  • Worth, CP., “Interpretation of In-situ Soil Test”, Geotechnique, 34(4), 449-489, 1984.
  • Kulhawy, F.H. and Mayne, P.W., “Manual on estimating soil properties for foundation design”, Electric Power Institute, Palo Alto, CA, 1990.
  • Sivrikaya, O., Toğrol, E., “Relations between SPT-N and qu”, 5th International Congress on Advances in Civil Engineering, p. 943-952, Istanbul, Turkey, 2002.
  • Sivrikaya, O., Toğrol, E., “İnce daneli zeminlerde SPT sonuçlarının düzeltilmesi üzerine bir çalışma”, İTÜ Mühendislik Dergisi, Cilt 2, Sayı 6, s. 59-67, 2003.
  • Stroud, M.A., “The standard penetration test in insensitive clays and soft rock”, Proceedings of European Symposium on Penetration Resistance, National Swedish Institute for Building Research, Stockholm, Sweden, 2.2, 367-375, 1974.
  • Sowers, G.F., Introductory Soil Mechanics and Foundations: Geotechnical Engineering, 4th edition, Macmillan, New York, 1979.
  • Tomlinson, M.J., Foundation Design and Construction, Pitman Books Ltd., London, 1986.
  • İyisan, R. and Ansal, A., “SPT-N darbe sayıları ile kayma mukavemeti ilişkisi”, Zemin Mekaniği ve Temel Mühendisliği Üçüncü Ulusal Kongresi, Boğaziçi Üniversitesi, İstanbul, Ekim 1990, s.303-314, 1990.
  • Robertson, P.K., “In situ testing and its application to foundation engineering”, Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 23, 573-594, 1986.
  • De Mello, V., “The Standard Penetration Test: A State-of-the-Art Report”, Proceedings of the 4th Panamerican Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, San Juan, Puerto Rico, (published by ASCE), 1, 1-86, 1971.
  • Schmertmann, J.H., “Discussion to de Mello (1971)”, Proceedings of the 4th Panamerican Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, San Juan, Puerto Rico, (published by ASCE), 3, 90-98, 1971.
  • Mitchell, J.K., Guzikowski, F., and Villet, W.C.B., “The measurement of soil properties in-situ”, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory Report, LBL 6363, University of California, Berkeley, 1978.
  • Tschebotarioff, G.P., Foundations, Retaining, and Earth Structures, 2nd. Edition, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1973.
  • Parcher, J. V. and Means, R. E., Soil Mechanics and Foundations, Charles E. Merrill, Columbus, Ohio, 1968.
  • Sivrikaya, O., Toğrol, E., “Standart Penetrasyon Deneyinin Türkiye’deki Uygulaması”, Zemin Mekaniği ve Temel Mühendisliği 9. Ulusal Kongresi, p. 158- 166, Anadolu Üniversitesi, Eskişehir, 2002.
  • Aas, G., Lacasse, S., Lunne, T., Hoeg, K., “Use of in situ tests for foundation design on clay”, Proceedings of the ASCE Specialty Conference on Use of In Situ Tests in Geotechnical Engineering, Blacksburg, VA, June 1986, ASCE Geotechnical Special Publication, 6, 1-30, 1986.
  • Sowers, G.F., “Modern Procedures for Underground Investigations”, ASCE, 80(435), 1- 11, 1954.
  • Özkan, M.Y., Wasti, Y. ve Balkır, T., “Arazi Deneyleri Korelasyonları ve Zemin Parametreleri Tahmini”, Zemin Mekaniği ve Temel Mühendisliği Türk Milli Komitesi Bülteni, 1, 33-40, 1990.
Toplam 36 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makale
Yazarlar

Osman Sivrikaya Bu kişi benim

Ergün Toğrol Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2007
Gönderilme Tarihi 18 Haziran 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2007 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 89

Kaynak Göster

APA Sivrikaya, O., & Toğrol, E. (2007). TÜRKİYE`DE SPT-N DEĞERİ İLE İNCE DANELİ ZEMİNLERİN DRENAJSIZ KAYMA MUKAVEMETİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLER. Teknik Dergi, 18(89), 4229-4246.
AMA Sivrikaya O, Toğrol E. TÜRKİYE`DE SPT-N DEĞERİ İLE İNCE DANELİ ZEMİNLERİN DRENAJSIZ KAYMA MUKAVEMETİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLER. Teknik Dergi. Haziran 2007;18(89):4229-4246.
Chicago Sivrikaya, Osman, ve Ergün Toğrol. “TÜRKİYE`DE SPT-N DEĞERİ İLE İNCE DANELİ ZEMİNLERİN DRENAJSIZ KAYMA MUKAVEMETİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLER”. Teknik Dergi 18, sy. 89 (Haziran 2007): 4229-46.
EndNote Sivrikaya O, Toğrol E (01 Haziran 2007) TÜRKİYE`DE SPT-N DEĞERİ İLE İNCE DANELİ ZEMİNLERİN DRENAJSIZ KAYMA MUKAVEMETİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLER. Teknik Dergi 18 89 4229–4246.
IEEE O. Sivrikaya ve E. Toğrol, “TÜRKİYE`DE SPT-N DEĞERİ İLE İNCE DANELİ ZEMİNLERİN DRENAJSIZ KAYMA MUKAVEMETİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLER”, Teknik Dergi, c. 18, sy. 89, ss. 4229–4246, 2007.
ISNAD Sivrikaya, Osman - Toğrol, Ergün. “TÜRKİYE`DE SPT-N DEĞERİ İLE İNCE DANELİ ZEMİNLERİN DRENAJSIZ KAYMA MUKAVEMETİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLER”. Teknik Dergi 18/89 (Haziran 2007), 4229-4246.
JAMA Sivrikaya O, Toğrol E. TÜRKİYE`DE SPT-N DEĞERİ İLE İNCE DANELİ ZEMİNLERİN DRENAJSIZ KAYMA MUKAVEMETİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLER. Teknik Dergi. 2007;18:4229–4246.
MLA Sivrikaya, Osman ve Ergün Toğrol. “TÜRKİYE`DE SPT-N DEĞERİ İLE İNCE DANELİ ZEMİNLERİN DRENAJSIZ KAYMA MUKAVEMETİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLER”. Teknik Dergi, c. 18, sy. 89, 2007, ss. 4229-46.
Vancouver Sivrikaya O, Toğrol E. TÜRKİYE`DE SPT-N DEĞERİ İLE İNCE DANELİ ZEMİNLERİN DRENAJSIZ KAYMA MUKAVEMETİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLER. Teknik Dergi. 2007;18(89):4229-46.