DESIGN PRINCIPLES OF MECHANICAL FACE SEALS BEING USED IN TEXTILE MACHINERY AND THEIR HYDROSTATIC-HYDRODYNAMIC BEHAVIOUR

Öz

In textile machinery especially in fabric dying machines industrialface seals are being used. In applications, it is required that the pressurised Juid not escape from operating region. Mechanical radialface seals prevent the leakage with the principle of pressure generation hydrodinamicauy and lydroslaticaly. In this study. with reference to ideal sealing. the eJfects of sealing model on the hrjdraulic balance of the system have been investigated Lheoretically by evaluating dgerent design parameters (pressure, load. pressure centre, bearing misalignment, ring geometry. angle of maximum-film thickness, an'al movement etc.). 111 the present investigation, a theoretical model aimed to have computer aided design capability 01 mechanical face seals has been developed  

Anahtar Kelimeler

• DESIGN
• PRINCIPLES
• MECHANICAL

Tekstil Makinalarında Kullanılan Mekanik Sızdırmazlık Elemanlarının Tasarım Esasları ve Hidrostatik Hidrodinamik Davranışları

Öz

KumaS Boyama Makinalan b-ta olmak iizere ce$itli telcstil malcinalamda endiistriyel slzdumazldc elemanfan Mlandmaktadr. Uygulamalarda basmc11 ala~lcamn ~aledan ortamdan sczmast istenmez. Mekanik radyal yiizey slzd~mazldc elemanlan dc~skan kacagm~ hidrodinamik ve hidrosLatilc basm~ olr~umu prensibiyle dnlerler. Bu ~al~mada, ideal s~~d~rmazldc referans almarak s~~dumazltlc modelinin hidrolilc dengeye etlcileri degisik tasanm parametreleri (basm~, yiilc, basmc etlci merlcezi elcsen lcagklyr halka geomeln'si. maksimum yag-film kalmlg~ apsL eksenel hareket miktan vb.) degerlendirilerek teorik olarak incelenm&tir. Yiiriitiilen ~ah~mada sczdumazltk elemanlamm bilgisayar deslekli Lasanm1 amacma ydnelik leorik bir model olu$turulmu$Lur. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Tekstil
• Makinaları
• Mekanik Sızdırmazlık