Araştırma Makalesi

Millianism, Empty Names and The No-Proposition View

Sayı: 20 15 Aralık 2023
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Millianism, Empty Names and The No-Proposition View

Abstract

Millianism fundamentally holds that the semantic content of a proper name is its referent. Respectively, it implies that an empty name has no semantic content. Given an orthodox sense of proposition-talk and the Fregean principle of compositionality, Millianism further entails a disputable view on the semantics of empty-name sentences- namely, the No-Proposition View (NPV)- which states that empty-name sentences express no proposition. Thereby, NPV further indicates that empty-name sentences fail to convey meaningful, truth-evaluable, and distinguishable contents. However, as commonly discussed, such a semantic construal of empty-name sentences seemingly contradicts our linguistic intuitions about empty-name sentences such as ‘Santa is Santa,’ ‘Santa doesn’t exist,’ and ‘Sherlock doesn’t exist’. This paper provides an extensive analysis of Millianism and NPV in the face of the semantic puzzles concerning the fundamental convictions behind NPV. In doing so, the paper intends to disclose the convictions leading Millianism to NPV so that it seeks to show how to rescue Millianism from the semantic puzzles in question. As a result, the paper concludes that NPV does not necessarily follow from a Millian thesis about the semantic value of proper names. Instead, it follows from certain convictions about the genuineness of proper names, the plausibility of non-referring names, the nature of propositions, and so on. As exemplified throughout the paper, it is thus fair to divorce Millianism from NPV by reconstruing the relevant convictions in one way or another.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Adams, Fred and Gary Fuller. “Empty Names and Pragmatic Implicatures,” Canadian Journal of Philosophy 37, (2007/3): 449-461.
  2. Adams, Fred and Laura Dietrich. “What’s in a (n Empty) Name?,” Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 85, (2004): 125-148.
  3. Adams, Fred and Robert Stecker. “Vacuous Singular Terms,” Mind and Language 9, (1994): 387-401.
  4. Adams, Fred, Gary Fuller and Robert Stecker. “The Semantics of Fictional Names,” Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 78, (1997): 128-148.
  5. Braun, David. “Empty Names, Fictional Names, Mythical Names,” Noûs 39, (2005): 596-631.
  6. Braun, David. “Empty Names,” Nous 27, (1993): 449-469.
  7. Donnellan, Keith. “Proper Names and Identifying Descriptions,” Synthese 21, (1970): 335-358.
  8. Donnellan, Keith. “Speaking of Nothing,” Philosophical Review 83, (1974): 3-31.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Dil Felsefesi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Aralık 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

17 Ağustos 2023

Kabul Tarihi

8 Kasım 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Sayı: 20

Kaynak Göster

Chicago
Polat, Mustafa. 2023. “Millianism, Empty Names and The No-Proposition View”. Temaşa Erciyes Üniversitesi Felsefe Bölümü Dergisi, sy 20: 136-50. https://doi.org/10.55256/temasa.1344887.