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A Translation and Commentary Extending from the Indian Subcontinent to Anatolia: The Transfer of al-Tafsīr al-Jamālī to the Ottoman Empire and Its Evaluation from the Perspective of the Science of Tafsīr

Cilt: 12 Sayı: Özel Sayı 30 Kasım 2025
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A Translation and Commentary Extending from the Indian Subcontinent to Anatolia: The Transfer of al-Tafsīr al-Jamālī to the Ottoman Empire and Its Evaluation from the Perspective of the Science of Tafsīr

Öz

Shāh Walī Allāh al-Dihlawī (d. 1176/1762) lived at a critical time and place during the transition from the classical to the modern era. He was a scholar who was named a mujaddid (renewer) because his ideas were both traditional and innovative in religious thought. Shāh Walī Allāh is a figure who deserves serious attention for his works, ideas, and his struggle as a leader of reform. This article discusses the history of the writing of Shāh Walī Allāh al-Dihlawī’s Persian translation Fatḥ al-Raḥmān fī tarjamat al-Qurʾān and its Ottoman Turkish translation al-Tafsīr al-Jamālī, their transition to the Ottoman Empire, their translation, and the basic characteristics of the translation and commentary. The content of the work is examined from the perspective of exegesis. First of all, this work is important in terms of understanding the cultural relations established between the Indian subcontinent and Anatolia. On the other hand, the author of the Qur’ān translation is a scholar with original ideas on understanding and interpreting the Qurʾān, and therefore, the work, which is the field of application of his thoughts and claims, is worthy of examination. The four-volume al-Tafsīr al-Jamālī was read from the original edition, the information mentioned above was identified, and then the classification and evaluation processes were carried out. In the article, the document review method was used, and the relevant sources were subjected to a literal reading. The work is rich in material from the perspective of exegesis. In particular, it contains abundant information about the context of revelation, such as knowledge of the Jahiliyyah period and reports of the reasons for revelation, and a dynamic connection is established with the context of revelation in the translation and exegesis. In the translation and exegesis of some verses, interpretations that can be considered original have been made

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Aydar, Hidayet. Kur’ān-ı Kerim’in Tercümesi Meselesi. İstanbul: Yeni Zaman Yayınları, 2014.
  2. Aydın, Ahmet. “Sömürge Hindistan’ında İslāmî Akımlar: Ehl-i Hadis Cemaati”. History Studies 11/1 (2019), 1-22.
  3. Azimi, Enayatullah. Şah Veliyyullah Dihlevî ve Ailesinin Tefsir İlmine Katkısı. Eskişehir: Osmangazi University, Institute of Social Sciences, Ph.D. Dissertation, 2025.
  4. Aziz, Ahmed. "Şah Veliyyullah ed-Dihlevî’nin Dini ve Siyasi Görüşleri". trans. Kadir Özköse. Journal of Islamic Research 14/3-4 (2001), 536-541.
  5. Birışık, Abdülhamit. Hint Altkıtası Düşünce ve Tefsir Ekolleri. İstanbul: İnsan Yayınları, 2001.
  6. Can, Ali. “Şah Veliyyullah Dihlevî’nin el-Fevzü’l-kebîr Adlı Eserinde Kur’ān İlimlerine Yaklaşımı”. Bozok Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi (2014/6), 59-90.
  7. al-Dihlawī, Shāh Walī Allāh. al-Fatḥ al-Raḥmān fī tarjamat al-Qurʾān. Access 21 September 2023. www.aqeedeh.com/book/view/1601/ترجمه-قرآن-فتح-الرحمن-شاه -ولی-الله-دهلوی
  8. al-Dihlawī, Shāh Walī Allāh. al-Fawz al-kabīr. Cairo: n.p., 1986.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Tefsir

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Kasım 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

31 Ağustos 2025

Kabul Tarihi

12 Kasım 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 12 Sayı: Özel Sayı

Kaynak Göster

APA
Turhan, A. (2025). A Translation and Commentary Extending from the Indian Subcontinent to Anatolia: The Transfer of al-Tafsīr al-Jamālī to the Ottoman Empire and Its Evaluation from the Perspective of the Science of Tafsīr. Trabzon İlahiyat Dergisi, 12(Özel Sayı), 347-370. https://doi.org/10.33718/tid.1774742
AMA
1.Turhan A. A Translation and Commentary Extending from the Indian Subcontinent to Anatolia: The Transfer of al-Tafsīr al-Jamālī to the Ottoman Empire and Its Evaluation from the Perspective of the Science of Tafsīr. TİD. 2025;12(Özel Sayı):347-370. doi:10.33718/tid.1774742
Chicago
Turhan, Abdullah. 2025. “A Translation and Commentary Extending from the Indian Subcontinent to Anatolia: The Transfer of al-Tafsīr al-Jamālī to the Ottoman Empire and Its Evaluation from the Perspective of the Science of Tafsīr”. Trabzon İlahiyat Dergisi 12 (Özel Sayı): 347-70. https://doi.org/10.33718/tid.1774742.
EndNote
Turhan A (01 Kasım 2025) A Translation and Commentary Extending from the Indian Subcontinent to Anatolia: The Transfer of al-Tafsīr al-Jamālī to the Ottoman Empire and Its Evaluation from the Perspective of the Science of Tafsīr. Trabzon İlahiyat Dergisi 12 Özel Sayı 347–370.
IEEE
[1]A. Turhan, “A Translation and Commentary Extending from the Indian Subcontinent to Anatolia: The Transfer of al-Tafsīr al-Jamālī to the Ottoman Empire and Its Evaluation from the Perspective of the Science of Tafsīr”, TİD, c. 12, sy Özel Sayı, ss. 347–370, Kas. 2025, doi: 10.33718/tid.1774742.
ISNAD
Turhan, Abdullah. “A Translation and Commentary Extending from the Indian Subcontinent to Anatolia: The Transfer of al-Tafsīr al-Jamālī to the Ottoman Empire and Its Evaluation from the Perspective of the Science of Tafsīr”. Trabzon İlahiyat Dergisi 12/Özel Sayı (01 Kasım 2025): 347-370. https://doi.org/10.33718/tid.1774742.
JAMA
1.Turhan A. A Translation and Commentary Extending from the Indian Subcontinent to Anatolia: The Transfer of al-Tafsīr al-Jamālī to the Ottoman Empire and Its Evaluation from the Perspective of the Science of Tafsīr. TİD. 2025;12:347–370.
MLA
Turhan, Abdullah. “A Translation and Commentary Extending from the Indian Subcontinent to Anatolia: The Transfer of al-Tafsīr al-Jamālī to the Ottoman Empire and Its Evaluation from the Perspective of the Science of Tafsīr”. Trabzon İlahiyat Dergisi, c. 12, sy Özel Sayı, Kasım 2025, ss. 347-70, doi:10.33718/tid.1774742.
Vancouver
1.Abdullah Turhan. A Translation and Commentary Extending from the Indian Subcontinent to Anatolia: The Transfer of al-Tafsīr al-Jamālī to the Ottoman Empire and Its Evaluation from the Perspective of the Science of Tafsīr. TİD. 01 Kasım 2025;12(Özel Sayı):347-70. doi:10.33718/tid.1774742

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