Açık Maden İşletmelerinde İnsansız Hava Aracı (İHA) Uygulamaları

Öz

Son yıllarda açık maden işletme sahalarında haritacılık işlemleri, gerek maliyet gerek zaman gerekse iş güvenliği açısından avantajlı olan İnsansız Hava Araçları (İHA) kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmektedir. İHA ile zorlu arazi şartlarında kolay, hızlı, yüksek hassasiyetli ve ekonomik ölçümler yapılabilmektedir. Bu çalışmada, açık işletmelerde İHA tabanlı haritalama uygulamalarının avantajları açıklanmıştır. Bu kapsamda, İHA fotogrametrisiyle üretilen ortofoto haritalar, Sayısal Yükseklik Modelleri (SYM), dekapaj ve üretim miktarı hesapları, stok ve döküm hacmi tespiti ve deformasyon ölçüm çalışmaları sunulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• 3D modelleme,açık maden işletmesi,fotogrametri,İHA

Applications of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) in open-pit mines

Öz

In recent years, mapping operations in open-pit mines are made by using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) having the advantages of cost, time and occupational safety. Using UAVs, easy, fast, high sensitive and economic measurements can be done in difficult field conditions. The advantages of UAV based mapping applications in open-pit mines are explained in this study. Within this scope, orthophoto maps produced by UAV, digital elevation models (DEM), amount of stripping and production calculations, stock and dumping volume determinations and deformation measurement studies are presented.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• 3D modelling,open-pit mine,photogrammetry,UAV

Kaynakça

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