The etiology, prevalence and pathogenesis of tooth wear

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 137 - 143, 01.12.2018

Ali Can Bulut Özge Türkoğlu

https://doi.org/10.18663/tjcl.322529

Öz

The
most common reason for tooth and dental hard tissue loss has been dental
caries. Since application of fluoride, the prevalence, incidence and severity
of caries has declined and the dental life expectancy has increased. One of the
most common factor associated with this prolonged dental life expectancy is
tooth wear. Tooth wear is an irreversible, non carious, destructive process,
which results in a functional loss of dental hard tissue. It can manifest as
abrasion, attrition, abfraction and erosion. This article will describe the
etiology, prevalance and pathogenesis of tooth wear.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Tooth wear, abrasion, attrition, erosion, abfraction

Diş aşınmalarının etiyolojisi, prevalansı ve patogenezi

Öz

Diş
ve diş sert doku kayıplarının en yaygın nedeni diş çürüğüdür. Florür
uygulamalarıyla birlikte diş çürüğünün şiddeti, prevelansı ve insidansı
azalmakta, dişlerin ağızda kaldığı süre uzamaktadır. Dişlerin ağızda kalma
süresini etkileyen bir diğer faktör de diş aşınmalarıdır. Diş aşınmaları çürük
içermeyen, geri dönüşümsüz, yıkıcı ilerleyen diş sert doku kaybıdır. Diş
aşınmaları abrazyon, atrizyon, erozyon ve abfraksiyon sonucu oluşmaktadır. Bu derlemede
diş aşınmalarının etiyolojisi, prevalansı ve patogenezi
incelenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Diş aşınmaları, abrazyon, atrizyon, erozyon

Kaynakça

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