Araştırma Makalesi

The Relationship Between The Psychosocial Health Status Of Primiparous Pregnant Women And Fear Of Childbirth

Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2 20 Haziran 2022
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The Relationship Between The Psychosocial Health Status Of Primiparous Pregnant Women And Fear Of Childbirth

Öz

Aim: The prevailing opinion that the psychosocial health status of the woman during pregnancy may affect the course of pregnancy, as well as have an impact on her psychological and spiritual life. One of the factors affecting psychosocial health during pregnancy is the fear of childbirth. There are no studies in the literature evaluating the relationship between the psychosocial health status of primiparous pregnant women and the fear of childbirth. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between the psychosocial health status of primiparous pregnant women and the fear of childbirth. Method: This descriptive study was conducted with 351 primiparous pregnant women who applied to the pregnant outpatient clinic of *** University Hospital between April 15 and August 15, 2021. The data were obtained via the Introductory Information Form, the Pregnancy Psychosocial Health Assessment Scale (PPHAS), and the Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire version A (W-DEQ) and were evaluated with descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis, Spearman correlation and linear regression analysis. Results: The mean age of the pregnant women participating in the study was 24.07±3.9, the mean gestational week was 31.85±4.9, the mean W-DEQ score was 66.19±23.9, and the mean PPHAS score was 3.92 ±0.46. It was determined that those who attended prenatal education classes had lower PPHAS scores (p=0.014). A negative and significant correlation was found between the total and sub-dimensions of the PPHAS and the W-DEQ scale (p<0.001). Conclusion: It was determined that as the fear of childbirth decreased, the psychosocial health levels of primiparous pregnant women increased.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Proje Numarası

yok

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Jokić-Begić N, Zigić L, Nakić Radoš S. Anxiety and anxiety sensitivity as predictors of fear of childbirth: different patterns for nulliparous and parous women. J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol. 2014; 35(1): 8-22.
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  3. 3. Körükcü Ö, Deliktaş A, Aydın R, Kabukcuoğlu K. Gebelikte psikososyal sağlık durumu ile doğum korkusu arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi. Clin Exp Health Sci. 2017; 7: 8-152.
  4. 4. Toker E. Gebelikte sosyo-psikolojik değişiklikler ve adaptasyon. Çoşar-Çetin F, Yeşilçiçek-Çalık K, editörler. Doğum Öncesi Dönem I. 1. Baskı. İstanbul: İstanbul Tıp Kitabevleri; 2018. p. 66-149.
  5. 5. Üzar-Özçetin Y, Erkan M. Yüksek riskli gebelerde psikolojik sağlamlık, algılanan stres ve psikolojik sağlık. Cukurova Med J. 2019; 44(3): 26-1017.
  6. 6. Özşahin Z, Erdemoğlu Ç, Karakayalı Ç. Gebelikte psikososyal sağlık düzeyi ve ilişkili faktörler. Jour Turk Fam Phy. 2018; 34-46.
  7. 7. Gümüşdaş M, Ejder-Apay S, Özorhan EY. Riskli olan ve olmayan gebelerin psiko-sosyal sağlıklarının karşılaştırılması. HSP. 2014; 1(2): 32-42.
  8. 8. Boyboy-Koyuncu S, Dereli-Yılmaz S. Son trimester gebelerde bazı sosyo-demografik ve obstetrik özelliklerin psikososyal sağlık düzeyine etkisi. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi. 2015; 31(2): 53-66.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

20 Haziran 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

31 Ocak 2022

Kabul Tarihi

5 Mayıs 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kılıç, S., & Yılmaz, S. (2022). The Relationship Between The Psychosocial Health Status Of Primiparous Pregnant Women And Fear Of Childbirth. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 16(2), 412-421. https://doi.org/10.21763/tjfmpc.1063671
AMA
1.Kılıç S, Yılmaz S. The Relationship Between The Psychosocial Health Status Of Primiparous Pregnant Women And Fear Of Childbirth. TJFMPC. 2022;16(2):412-421. doi:10.21763/tjfmpc.1063671
Chicago
Kılıç, Süreyya, ve Sema Yılmaz. 2022. “The Relationship Between The Psychosocial Health Status Of Primiparous Pregnant Women And Fear Of Childbirth”. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 16 (2): 412-21. https://doi.org/10.21763/tjfmpc.1063671.
EndNote
Kılıç S, Yılmaz S (01 Haziran 2022) The Relationship Between The Psychosocial Health Status Of Primiparous Pregnant Women And Fear Of Childbirth. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 16 2 412–421.
IEEE
[1]S. Kılıç ve S. Yılmaz, “The Relationship Between The Psychosocial Health Status Of Primiparous Pregnant Women And Fear Of Childbirth”, TJFMPC, c. 16, sy 2, ss. 412–421, Haz. 2022, doi: 10.21763/tjfmpc.1063671.
ISNAD
Kılıç, Süreyya - Yılmaz, Sema. “The Relationship Between The Psychosocial Health Status Of Primiparous Pregnant Women And Fear Of Childbirth”. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 16/2 (01 Haziran 2022): 412-421. https://doi.org/10.21763/tjfmpc.1063671.
JAMA
1.Kılıç S, Yılmaz S. The Relationship Between The Psychosocial Health Status Of Primiparous Pregnant Women And Fear Of Childbirth. TJFMPC. 2022;16:412–421.
MLA
Kılıç, Süreyya, ve Sema Yılmaz. “The Relationship Between The Psychosocial Health Status Of Primiparous Pregnant Women And Fear Of Childbirth”. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, c. 16, sy 2, Haziran 2022, ss. 412-21, doi:10.21763/tjfmpc.1063671.
Vancouver
1.Süreyya Kılıç, Sema Yılmaz. The Relationship Between The Psychosocial Health Status Of Primiparous Pregnant Women And Fear Of Childbirth. TJFMPC. 01 Haziran 2022;16(2):412-21. doi:10.21763/tjfmpc.1063671

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